What story is Cheng Men Lixue telling, what is the story of Cheng Men Lixue?

1. The content of the story.

When Yang asked his home at the Northern Song Dynasty, when he was in his 40s, he went to ask Cheng Yi for advice with his friend You Xing, and happened to catch Cheng Yi napping in the house. Yang Shi advised You Xing not to wake up the teacher, so the two stood quietly at the door and waited for the teacher to wake up. After a while, it snowed heavily, and it became more and more urgent, but Yang Shi and You Xing were still standing in the snow, You Xing was really freezing and couldn't stand it, and tried to wake up Cheng Yi several times, but Yang Shi stopped him.

Cheng Yi woke up and found two "snowmen" outside the door.

Etiquette is a code of conduct for self-discipline and respect for others, and it is a process and means to show respect and understanding for others. The ancients said: "If you don't learn etiquette, you can't stand." "Civilized etiquette is not only the embodiment of personal quality and upbringing, but also the embodiment of personal morality and social morality.

2. Idiom information.

Nature of idioms] Positive words.

Idiom usage] is more formal; as a predicate.

Idiom explanation] is a metaphor for respecting teachers and teaching, and sincerely seeking to learn.

synonyms] respect for teachers and education, Chengmen Duxue, and study and seek Taoism.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, well, I don't know

The main content of Chengmen Lixue:

Northern Song Dynasty University scholars Yang Shi and You Xing went to visit Cheng Yi, a famous physicist at that time. Cheng Yi was closing his eyes to recuperate, and Yang Shi and You Xing stood aside respectfully and waited for a long time. Cheng Yi woke up, and the snow outside the door was already a foot deep.

Later generations will take "Chengmen Lixue" as an example of respecting teachers.

The meaning and story of Chengmen Lixue are as follows:Meaning: It used to mean that students were respectful to be taught, but now it refers to respect for teachers. It is a metaphor for the eagerness to learn and the respect for the learned elders.

In the Song Dynasty, Yang Shi paid homage to the famous scholar Cheng Yi on a snowy day, Cheng Yi sat down with his eyes in remorse, Yang Shi did not dare to be alarmed, and stood and waited by the side. Cheng Yi woke up to a foot deep snow in front of the door.

When he was a scholar of Yang, in order to enrich his knowledge, he and his friend You Xing went to Cheng's house to meet Cheng Yi, but he met Mr. Cheng who closed his eyes and sat down to sleep. At this time, it started to snow outside. These two people were eager to seek teachers, so they stood aside respectfully, without saying a word, and waited for most of the day.

After the teacher woke up, he saw two snowmen outside, Yang Shi and You Xing, and Mr. Cheng was very moved.

Later, Yang Shi learned the true meaning of Chengmen Lixue, and Southeast scholars recommended Yang Shi as "Chengxue Zhengzong", known as "Mr. Guishan". Since then, the story of "Chengmen Lixue" has become a beautiful story of respecting teachers through the ages.

Extended information: There are two main historical materials about "Chengmen Lixue".

1, "Ercheng Quotations: Hou Ziyayan": "You and Yang first saw Yichuan, Yichuan sat with their eyes open, and the two of them stood.

It's late, and it's closed. And when he went out, the snow outside the door was a foot deep. (Translation:.)

When Yang Shi and You Xing went to meet their teacher Cheng Yi, Cheng Yi was closing his eyes and recuperating, and they were waiting beside the teacher. When Cheng Yi opened his eyes after sitting down, it was getting late, so Cheng Yi asked them to come back tomorrow. By this time, the snow was already a foot deep outside the door.

2, "The Biography of Yang Shi" in "History of the Song Dynasty": Yang Shi and You Xing "see Yi one day, sit with Yi even sitting, and when you and You Xing do not go, Yi Jue, the snow outside the door is one foot deep". (Translation:.)

Yang Shi studied in Luoyang and studied in Cheng Yi. One day, when he went to visit Cheng Yi, it happened that Cheng Yi was sitting and napping, and Yang Shi and You Xing stood respectfully next to him and never walked away. By the time Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside the door was already a foot deep. ）

Chengmen Lixue is the story of Yang Shi and You Xing! Cheng Men Lixue is about the Song Dynasty scholars Yang Shi and You Xing who sought advice from Cheng Yi, and when it was snowing, they stayed in the snow until Cheng Yi woke up from his lunch break. The meaning of the idiom "Chengmen Lixue" is a metaphor for respecting the teacher and sincerely seeking learning.

This idiom is ** in "The History of Song Loss." Yang Shichuan", one day to see the Yi, sit with the occasional sitting, and when you and the sorrel do not go.

Knowledge expansion imitation grinding: Chengmen Lixue, in the old days, it meant that students were respectful and taught, but now it mostly refers to respect for teachers; It is a metaphor for humbly seeking advice or respecting a learned elder. This allusion is recorded in "Song History: The Biography of Yang Shi", and Beikong Dou "saw Cheng Yi Yuluo, when he was forty years old."

One day, when I see the Yi, I sit with my eyes and sit down, and I can't go to stand with Youxing. When you feel the snow, the snow outside the door is a foot deep. Yang Shi was forty years old and still retained his thirst for knowledge, and on a snowy day, he and his classmates You Xing came to visit the teacher Cheng Yi, and they saw Cheng Yi asleep outside the door and stood in place waiting.

By the time Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside the door was already a foot thick. <>

The story of Chengmen Lixue is empty like this:

During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a university scholar, and his name was Yang Shi. Yang Shi is a very polite and humble person. No matter what difficulties he encountered, he always tried to obtain the knowledge he wanted to know from others.

The main thing is related to learning, even if it costs a lot.

That year, Yang Shi was already forty years old, and once he and his good friend You Xing made an appointment in advance to find Cheng Yi, who was a well-known university scholar at the time. When Yang Shi and his good friend You Xing walked to Cheng Yi's house, they learned that Cheng Yi was sleeping at home at the time. Since Yang Shi was a very polite person, he felt that he should not disturb the teacher while he was sleeping, even if he was eager to learn immediately.

In this way, Yang Shi and his friend stood quietly at the teacher's door, waiting for the teacher to wake up.

After a while, goose feathers began to fall in the sky. The weather is also starting to get very cold. The snow was getting heavier and colder, but the teacher was still sleeping.

They were still polite and did not disturb the teacher, but waited in the heavy snow. At this time, Yang Shi's friend You Xing couldn't hold on because of the cold winter snow weather. He tried to wake up Teacher Cheng several times, but Yang Shi didn't let him do so.

The two of them persevered in the heavy snow, insisting on standing and waiting for the teacher to wake up, waiting for the teacher to wake up and explain the problem to them. When Teacher Cheng Yi woke up, he found two "snowmen" standing outside the door.

Extended information: The story of Cheng Men Lixue is from "The Biography of Yang Shi in the History of the Song Dynasty": "As a result, You Xing, Yang Shi saw Cheng Yi in Luo (now Luoyang), when he was forty years old.

One day, when I see the Yi, I sit with my eyes and sit down, and I can't go to the time when I go. When you feel the snow, the snow outside the door is a foot deep. ”

The inspiration of Chengmen Lixue's story to us:

1. You must learn to persevere, and you must not give up halfway.

2. We must learn to respect others, and only by respecting others will others respect and value ourselves.

3. When encountering difficulties, we must know the difficulties and have firm beliefs.

Cheng Men Lixue" tells a story of respecting teachers and respecting the Tao, from "History of the Song Dynasty: The Biography of Yang Shi": "Yang Shi saw Cheng Yi in Luo, and he was forty years old. One day, when I see the Yi, I sit with my eyes and sit down, and I can't go to stand with Youxing. When you feel the snow, the snow outside the door is a foot deep. ”

Yang Shikao of the Song Dynasty argued that he did not want to be an official after he became a jinshi, and concentrated on the study of knowledge, and he first studied with the physicist Cheng Hao in Yingchang (place name) as a teacher, and learned a lot of knowledge; After Cheng Hao's death, Yang Shi, who was in his forties, went to Luoyang with his classmate You Xing to consult another famous physicist, Cheng Yi (Cheng Hao's younger brother).

One day, Yang Shi and his schoolmate Youxing, because they had different views on a certain question, in order to find a correct answer, they went to the teacher's house together to ask for advice; But when they saw his teacher sitting in the room and falling asleep outside the window, they could not bear to disturb his teacher, so they stood outside the door, waiting patiently for his teacher to wake up.

Suddenly, it snowed heavily, and it was getting heavier and heavier, Yang Shi and You Xing didn't leave, they had been standing in the snow, and when Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside the door was already a foot deep, and he hurriedly got up to welcome them into the house; This incident has thus become a good story in the academic world as a model of respect for teachers.

Synopsis of the story Yang Shi of the Song Dynasty was also known as Mr. Guishan because he lived in seclusion in Guishan in his later years. He was humble and studious since he was a child, loved scripture and history, and later passed the Jinshi, but he did not become an official, but went to Yingchang, Henan Province to worship Cheng Hao as a teacher to increase knowledge. When he was forty years old, Cheng Hao died, and he set up his own mourning hall and wept from time to time to mourn the teacher in Tudong.

Once, because Yang Shi didn't understand Zhang Zai's "Ximing" very well, he was not afraid of the cold wind, so he asked his friend You Xing to ask Cheng Yi for advice. When they arrived at Cheng Yi's house, it suddenly snowed heavily; When he entered the door, Cheng Yi was sleeping. In order not to affect Cheng Yi's rest, they stood respectfully at the door and waited.

When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside the door had accumulated more than a foot thick. After Cheng Yi woke up, he warmly received them and discussed Zhang Zaizhi's learning with them. After some research, Yang Shi suddenly understood.