The usage of present participles in English, what is the function of present participles in English?

Present participle. The present participle is formed by the verb plus ing.

The present participle in a non-predicate verb mainly functions as an adjective and an adverb, making a definite, predicative, complement, or adverbial in a sentence.

1. Two basic characteristics of present participles.

1.Indicates that the action is in progress.

2.Indicates initiative in voice.

2. Master the basic function of present participle.

1.The present participle is used as a definite to indicate an ongoing or active action. It is also possible to state the nature and characteristics of the modifier, in which case it can be replaced by the corresponding definite.

2.When the present participle is used as an adverbial, it can be used as a time, condition, result, cause and accompanying adverbial to indicate an ongoing or active action. At this time, the logical subject of the participle is the subject of the main clause, so it is necessary to pay attention to the consistency of the person, tense, and voice.

3.The present participle is used as a complement to indicate an ongoing or active action.

Present participle denotes an active or ongoing action and is understood as a non-predicate i.e. not a verb.

For example: the girl standing there is my sisterstanding is the present participle, which means that the girl who is standing there is my sister.

Now participles can be used as definite, predicative, object complement, adverbial, etc.

Example: China is a developing country

The definite is developing.

the girl singing for us is tenyears old.

Singing for Us definitely.

the story is interesting.

Interesting expression.

i saw him walking in the street.

Walking in the street.

walking in the street,we metsome friends .

walking in the

street adverbials.

A present participle is a type of participle, an unqualified verb.

Now participles cannot act as predicates alone in a sentence, but they can act as some other components such as predicates, definites, adverbials, etc., and have the nature of verbs. In English, it has a duality, having the characteristics of both verbs and adjectives and adverbs, and is a type of non-predicate verb.

Now the participle is the verb + ing --be + verb ing - indicating that the action is happening--- i am doing my homeworkI'm doing my homework. --Present participle with predicate verb,.

The verb +ing, forming the present continuous tense.

As follows:1Now participles are used in conjunction with the verb be to form the continuous tense. For example:

he is working in the garden.

2.Now participles can be used as predicates, predicates, objects complements, and adverbials. For example:

the news is very surprising.

the man standing there is my uncle.

there is a burning candle on the desk.

i saw them sleeping in the room.

hearing the news, she jumped with joy.

The role of the present installment in English can be done, and the definite can also be automatically taken together to form a continuous tense, indicating that the action is in progress.

Now the staging can be defined or it can be expressed in the continuous tense of focusing on its compulsory.

He is playing basketball.

English present participle.

Usage: Accompany Sen to prepare for the expression.

Make a definite sentence, make an adverbial, and make an object.

1. Make a predicate: equivalent to an adjective, indicating the nature of the subject.

For example: he is an amusing manHe's a very funny guy.

2. Make a definite sentence: a single word modifies the noun of the action in the spring, which is placed in front and the phrase in the back, which is equivalent to a definite clause.

For example: that must be a terrifying experienceThat must have been a terrible experience.

3. Adverbial: A present participle phrase can indicate a secondary or accompanying action that occurs at the same time.

For example: carrying the schoolbag, he opened the doorHe opened the door and strapped his bag.

Now the participle phrase can also indicate the cause of the ruin.

For example: being refused, he is very sadHe was sad to be rejected.

Now a word participle phrase can also mean time.

For example: be careful when you cleanning the windowBe careful when cleaning windows.

4. Object complement: placed after the verb.

For example: I see something burningI saw something burning.

Hello, to put it simply, the present participle is in the form of the ing of the verb and its phrase and can act as a complement, adverbial, independent component, or non-predicate form of nominative in the sentence.