English Grammar Problems Present Participle How to distinguish between past participle and infinitiv

There are predicative predicatives and postpositional predicates, the predicate is mostly a word, and the postposition is mostly a phrase or clause. Generally, it is used by pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositional predicates, participles or dividing phrases, etc.

For example: The girl playing the piano is his sister.

The girl who played the piano was his sister. (Participle phrase Tao as a definite sentence).

A past participle is a type of participle. The past participle of a regular verb is generally formed by the verb plus -ed (see below for rules), and the past participle of an irregular verb is shown in the irregular verb list.

Past participles belong to the class of verbs: the past participle of the transitive verb is used as a predicate, and the subject of the sentence is passive, indicating the state of the subject, not only indicating passivity, but also emphasizing completion.

Past Participle Conversion Rule:

1) For general verbs, add "-ed" directly at the end of the word. It should be noted, however, that past participles are not in the past tense).

work---worked---worked,visit---visited---visited

2) Verbs ending with an unpronounced "e" should only be added with a "d" at the end of the word.

live---lived---lived

3) Verbs ending in "consonant letter + y", will"y"becomes"i"and add "-ed".

study—studied—studied,cry—cried—cried,try—tried—tried,fry—fried—fried.

I'm sorry, I don't speak English very well.

1.Present participle.

The distinction between the past participle and the adverbial is mainly based on the relationship between the action expressed by the participle and its logical subject, if it is an active relation, the present participle is used, and if it is a passive relation, the past participle is used, the most common examples are: broken cup and flowing water. There is a passive relationship between breaking and the cup, because the cup itself cannot make a breaking action, so with a broken cup (you can't say breaking cup) and flowing water, the relationship between water and flow is active, and the water itself can flow instead of being flowed, so you have to use running water (you can't say run water).

2.Words related to feelings, the past participle is quietly high to indicate how the person feels (i.e., feeling), while the present participle means what can make the person feel how it is (i.e., nature), classic examples such as an excited person with luck and exciting news

interesting/interested;This is the case with surprising surprised, etc.

English is not difficult, but complex things have to be made easier to learn.

The past participle of the definite is equivalent to an adjective, and its logical subject is the noun it modifies. The past participle of the transitive verb is used as a definite, which is both passive and complete; The past participle of the intransitive verb is used as a definite and is only completed.

1. Make a preposition.

The past participle is used as a definite and, if it is single, placed before the noun it modifies.

2. Make a clear statement after the hand.

When a past participle phrase is used as a definite, it is placed after the noun it modifies, and its meaning is equivalent to a definite clause, but it is more concise than the clause and is mostly used in written language.

Past Participle Conversion Rule:

1) For general verbs, add "-ed" directly at the end of the word. It should be noted, however, that past participles are not in the past tense).

work---worked---worked、visit---visited---visited。

2. The verb ending with the unpronounced "e" is Bi Wangsu, and only "d" is added at the end of the Lingyou word.

live---lived---lived。

3) Verbs ending in "consonant letter + y", will"y"becomes"i"and add "-ed".

study—studied—studied、cry—cried—cried、try—tried—tried、fry—fried—fried。