The main content of Confucius s spring outing, the main content of Confucius s spring tour

The original text of the spring tour is as follows:

Zigong asked: "When a gentleman sees the water, he must look at it, why not?" ”

Confucius said: "The man who is a man of water, the son of Qizi is more than Deyan." pervasive and selfless, like virtue; Those who reach are born, like benevolence; Its lowliness is low, and the sentences follow its reasoning, which seems to be righteous; The shallow ones are popular, the deep ones are unpredictable, and they seem to be wise; There is no doubt that he will go to the valley of a hundred people, and he seems to be brave; Weak and slight, seeming; If you don't let it be evil, it is like a bag; Blindfolded to enter, fresh and clean, like good; The amount must be flat, and it seems to be positive; Profit does not seek generalization, likeness; Its twists and turns must be east, like meaning.

It is a gentleman who sees the great water and must look at Yaner. ”

The translation is as follows: Zigong asked: "When a gentleman sees the great water, he must be careful**, what is the reason?" ”

Confucius said, "Water can inspire a gentleman and use it as a metaphor for his own moral cultivation." It is all over the world, giving all things, without partiality, like the morality of a gentleman; Everywhere he went, all things grew like the benevolence of a gentleman; Water-based downward, with the shape of things, like a gentleman's high righteousness; The shallow place flows endlessly, and the deep abyss is unpredictable, like the wisdom of a gentleman; rushed to the abyss, without hesitation, like a gentleman's resolute courage and perseverance; infiltrate into the curvature, meticulous, like a gentleman's discernment; is notorious and silently pleads, just like a gentleman's open-mindedness that all-inclusive; The mud and sand are all down, and in the end it is still a pool of clear water, like a gentleman's good at transforming things; Loading the measuring device, it must be kept level, like a gentleman's uprightness; When it is full, it stops, and it is not greedy for more things, just like a gentleman's attention to proportion, and there is a degree of doing things; No matter what kind of twists and turns, it must flow east into the sea, just like the unswerving faith and will of a gentleman.

Therefore, when a gentleman sees the water, he must observe carefully, because this is undoubtedly taking care of himself. ”

Using the water flowing in the river to talk about the importance of strengthening our own moral cultivation, understand, the fifth grade is not small, how can it not be enlightened?

Zilu, Zeng Hui, Ran You, and Gong Xihua sat down. Zi said: "I will be long in one day, and I will not be in it."

Ju Ze said: 'I don't know! 'If so, then what?'

Zilu said to him: "The country of a thousand times is between the great powers, plus the division and brigade, so there is famine; By also, compared to three years, can make courageous, and know the way also. The Master snorted.

Ask, what is it? He said: "Sixty or seventy, such as fifty or sixty, ask for it, and compare it to three years, so that the people can be satisfied."

Such as its etiquette, in order to be a gentleman. "Chi, what is it? Yes

If you can't say it, you are willing to learn. The affairs of the temple, such as the meeting, Duan Zhangfu, are willing to be a small minister. Dot, what is it?

Drum Sexi, Keng'er, and Sheser made it, and said: "It is different from the writing of the three sons." Zi said:

Why does it hurt? They also have their own aspirations. Said:

Mo Chun, spring clothes are completed, five or six champions, six or seven children, bathing, dancing, singing. The master sighed and said, "I am with the dots."

The three sons came out, and Zeng Hui was the queen. Zeng Hui said: "What is the words of the husband and the third son?

Zi said: "Everyone has said that their ambitions have been fulfilled!" Said:

What is the reason for the Master? He said: "For the sake of the country, his words are not allowed, which is why he is ashamed."

Only if you want it, it is not a state and with? Ann sees sixty or seventy, such as fifty or sixty instead of Bangye? Only the red is not a state and is also with?

Zongmiao meeting, what if it is not the princes? Red is also small, who can be big? ”