The application of EM bacteria in planting tomatoes, and the specific use of EM bacteria in the plan

The specific usage and dosage of EM bacteria in tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, beans, cauliflower, etc. are as follows:

One month before planting, the dilution of EM fungus solution was 2-3 kg per mu and sprayed with water at 1:1000 and then ploughed. Half a month later, 300kg per mu of Nongshengle planted EM fungus liquid compost and buried it in the ground to improve the soil.

Soaking: Dilution of 1:500 Nongshengle planting EM bacterial solution for hours.

When transplanting and planting, use 1:800 Nongshengle planting EM bacterial solution dilution as root water, and start to use 1:200 water with 1:200 water every 20 days after transplanting, or use Nongshengle planting EM bacterial liquid compost 70-200kg per mu to bury the soil.

Before the flowering period, use Nongshengle to plant EM bacterial liquid insect repellent solution, spray it once every other week to prevent pests and diseases. After melons and fruits, 3kg of EM bacterial liquid is planted with Nongshengle per mu and sprayed with water at 1:800 to spray the leaves and fruits 1 time, and then 1: for each picking

1000 Nongshengle planting EM liquid dilution sprayed 1 time.

Nongshengle planting EM bacteria liquid is composed of 80 kinds of beneficial microorganisms in 10 genera in seven categories of microorganisms, including bacillus, acetic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, fidobacteria, actinomycetes, bacillus and rhizobia. A box of EM bacterial liquid is 12 bottles, a bottle weighs 1 kg, and the retail price is 220 yuan per box. EM solution can be used directly after taking it back, which is suitable for small-scale customers and first-time users.

If the amount is large, it is recommended to use Nongshengle to grow EM strains and cultivate EM bacteria liquid by yourself. A bottle of strain costs 30 yuan, which can cultivate a box of bacterial liquid, which is more economical and cost-effective. The cultivation method is also very simple, one bottle of strain plus one kilogram of brown sugar plus ten kilograms of water can be sealed and fermented for 7-10 days.

The application range of Nongshengle planting EM bacterial liquid:

It is widely used in soil improvement, manure fermentation, straw fermentation, biological organic fertilizer fermentation, insect control liquid production, various crops, fruits and vegetables, garden fruit trees, edible fungi, flowers and trees bonsai planting, etc.

The role of Nongshengle planting EM bacterial liquid.

1. Synthesize various physiologically active substances such as amino acids, sugars, vitamins and so on to promote crop growth; Enhance plant metabolic function, improve photosynthesis, promote seed germination, early flowering, more fruiting, and early maturity;

2. Improve soil properties, promote aggregate structure, improve soil water retention and air permeability, and eliminate soil compaction; improve soil fertility and gradually reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides;

3. Inhibit the survival and reproduction of harmful microorganisms, reduce and gradually eliminate soil-borne pests and diseases and continuous cropping obstacles;

4. Decompose chemical fertilizers and pesticide residues, improve product quality, and meet green pollution-free standards;

5. Decompose macromolecular organic matter, promote root absorption, and improve the ability to absorb nutrients;

6. Decompose heavy metals in organic fertilizer, degrade toxic and harmful substances, and prevent harm to soil and crops;

7. Accelerate the decomposition and fermentation of manure, eliminate odor and improve fertilizer efficiency.

Hope these are useful to you.

Apply with water. 3 kg per mu.

Take rice as an example: during spring ploughing in the south, for the fields with fertile grass and rice straw returned to the field, 500 kg of dilution made of EM bacteria was sown per mu to the field; For fields without fertilizing grass and straw returning, apply 10 kg of EM bacteria dilution fermentation compost per mu. Soak the seeds with the bacterial solution for 2-4 hours and then sow them in the seedling field.

When the seedlings grow to 2-3 leaves, spray them twice with the fungus solution to improve the seedling formation rate.

Before transplanting, soak the roots with the fungus solution for 5 minutes to protect the seedlings and promote growth. During the transplanting period, apply 50 kg of em bacteria compost per mu or irrigate with em bacteria with water. The growth and tillering stage, booting stage, and heading stage are respectively sprayed with bacterial solution (100 kg of water per catty of EM bacterial dilution), and the foliar surface can also be sprayed once a week with 1% EM bacterial solution (100 kg of water per 1 kg of EM bacterial solution) depending on the growth.

Weed with empress dilution.

After the autumn harvest, 200-300 kg of EM bacteria dilution solution was sprinkled per mu to ferment and compost, and the EM bacteria solution was used to promote growth, so that the grass seeds could break the dormancy routine, germinate in advance against the season, and could not die in winter. In the spring of the second year, the fungus solution is sprayed once to speed up the germination of residual grass seeds, and then the weeds are killed or removed by spring ploughing and dryland hoeing. And so continuously.

In two or three years, all weeds can be removed.

There are two ways to make your own EM bacterial solution, the first is directly prepared by Douhe, and the second is prepared to activate the bacteria.

First, the first is direct preparation.

Raw materials: brown sugar (5 kg), strains (5 bottles), dark plastic bucket with a capacity of 50 kg that can be sealed, clean water (cool boiled water).

Preparation step: <>

1. Take 40 kg of cold boiled water and pour it into a plastic bucket.

2. Use the remaining 10 kilograms of cold boiled water to heat and melt 5 kilograms of brown sugar and pour it into a plastic bucket.

3. Pour the bacteria into a plastic bucket and stir well and seal it.

4. Sealed fermentation for 3 to 7 days, if the temperature is between 30 and 40 degrees for about 3 to 5 days, the temperature is lower than 30 degrees for about 7 days.

5. After 3 days of fermentation, test with pH test strip, and the pH value is within the range, that is, the fermentation is successful.

Second, the second preparation method activates the strain.

Ingredients: 1 bottle of strain (500 grams), dark plastic bucket with a capacity of 20 kg, 10 kg of water, 1 kg of brown sugar, 10 grams of Shed Zen urea, 10 grams of salt.

Preparation steps: 1. First boil 10 kg of water to 100 °C, add 1 kg of brown sugar to melt, and keep for 5 minutes to remove the miscellaneous bacteria in the brown sugar.

2. When the temperature of the poured brown sugar water drops to 35 to 40 °C, add bacteria, salt and urea and stir well.

3. Pour 10 kg of bacterial water into a plastic barrel and seal it for fermentation.

4. Ferment at a temperature of about 35 °C for 2 days, open the lid of the barrel, and activate it successfully when it smells sweet and sour. After activation, it is the strain, and the stock solution can be prepared.

A. Strain activation: take 10 grams of EM strains and kilograms of brown sugar (brown sugar is dissolved in hot boiled water first), and add 1 kilogram of none.

bacteria in water. Note: (Heat the water to 100°C first, add it to the red pond, and then continue to heat for 5 minutes.) Cool to 37 °C

When adding EM strains), closed fermentation (35 °C - 37 °C temperature) for 3-5 days, from the next day can be loosened every other day to degas and decompress once, when the container mouth is opened, there is a sweet and sour smell that is successfully activated. It can be used as a liquid culture.

b. Make the stock solution: add the activated one kilogram of liquid bacteria to the secondary fermentation tank (closed container) (add water in a ratio of 1:10-20).

Formulation of medium for secondary fermentation:

10% brown sugar, urea, trace elements, complex vitamins, amino acids, fermentation temperature 35-37 degrees! Fermentation time: 5-7 days! From the next day, you can loosen the container mouth every other day to deflate and decompress once, and when you open the container mouth, you can smell sweet and sour, that is, the fermentation and expansion are successful.

Finished fermentation broth standard: (odor: sweet and sour, pH value: live bacteria content: more than 10 billion ml).

9 .After 3 months of continuous use of self-cultivated strains, they are no longer used, and strains must be purchased to maintain vitality.

4.Storage: EM that is not used for a short time should be sealed in a container such as a plastic bottle, and stored in a dark and cool place, which can generally be stored for about 6 months without deterioration. No foul smell; The pH value of the four measurements is below the level.

Note: The water that melts the brown sugar can be freely proportioned according to the conditions, and the total weight is 20 catties.

6. The immunization program is normal when using this product.

EM is an effective microbial flora, and it is a new type of compound microbial active agent first developed by the University of the Ryukyus in Japan. Its main components are photosynthetic bacteria, yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, actinomycetes and fermentation filamentous fungi, belonging to more than 80 species in 16 genera. Photosynthetic bacteria can cooperate with other bacteria in the emmetrical bacteria.

Its functions are as follows:

1) Promote animal growth, improve feed utilization, reduce feeding costs (about 15% 30%), shorten the breeding cycle, and improve economic benefits by more than 30%.

2) Improve the immune function of fish, reduce the occurrence of diseases, and increase the survival rate by about 80% to 98%.

3) Eliminate pollution, improve the feeding environment, and degrade ammonia nitrogen, biogas, nitrite, hydrogen sulfide and other harmful substances in water; Decompose the bait and organic matter in the water, stabilize the pH of the water, remove chemical residues in the water, and purify the water quality; Maintain the balance of beneficial bacteria and plankton in the water and inhibit the growth of harmful algae.

Tomatoes can of course be planted with Nongshengle's EM bacterial stock solution, like we have been using Nongshengle's EM bacterial solution to plant, Nongshengle EM bacterial liquid is a microbial preparation, and the dilution of Nongshengle bacterial solution is 2-3 per mu one month before planting

kg is 1:1000 with water to spray the ground and then plough. Half a month later, 300kg of Nongshengle fungus liquid per mu will be composted and buried in the ground to improve the soil.

Soaking: dilute the solution with 1:500 Nongshengle solution for hours.

When transplanting and planting, use 1:800 Nongshengle fungus solution dilution as root water, and start to water the roots with 1:200 water every 20 days every 20 days after transplanting, or compost 70-200kg per mu with Nongshengle fungus liquid to bury the soil.

Before flowering, spray 1 time every other week to prevent pests and diseases with Nongshengle fungus liquid insect repellent solution. After melons and fruits, spray the leaves and fruits with 3kg of Nongshengle mushroom liquid per mu at 1:800 with water, and press 1:

1000 Nongshengle bacterial liquid diluent sprayed 1 time.

What are the benefits of using Implant Solution?

1.Improve soil properties, improve soil fertility, reduce year by year to the complete use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and finally achieve no-tillage operations. Compared with chemical fertilizers, the dilution of Nongshengle fungus liquid After animal manure fermentation, the available potassium in the soil can be increased by 5%, the available phosphorus can be increased, the total nitrogen can be increased, and the soil will be more fertile the more planted, and the beneficial small animals (earthworms, etc.) will be multiplied, and the water seepage, water retention, and air permeability will be enhanced, and the aggregate granulation will be promoted.

Continuous. In three or five years, after the soil ecological, physical and chemical properties are thoroughly improved, no-tillage planting can be realized.

2.Inhibit the survival and reproduction of harmful microorganisms, reduce and gradually eliminate soil-borne pests and diseases and continuous cropping obstacles, and inhibit the growth of weeds.

3.Enhance the metabolic function of plants, improve photosynthesis, promote seed germination, developed root system, early flowering, more fruiting, and more than 10 days in advance of maturity.

4.Low input, high returns, to ensure a prosperous and sustainable agriculture. After several years of use in various places, a crop per mu only needs to use Nongshengle to plant a kilogram of fungus solution, and the yield increase is generally

The yield of grain and oil crops will increase by more than 10-20%, of which the yield of soybeans can be increased by more than 10%; The yield of leafy vegetables increased by more than 8-26%, and the yield of root and tuber increased even more. The flower and fruit retention rate of melons and fruits increased by more than 40%, and the weight, sugar content and freshness of single mountain beam fruit were significantly improved. Flowers can bloom half a month earlier, the flowers are more vivid, and the flowering period is extended.

5.Improve the quality of fruits, produce pure natural green products with positive color, delicious taste and no chemical pollution, and comprehensively improve the market ability of Zhashan agricultural products.

Use EM strain starter to ferment a series of poultry or livestock manure such as chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, duck manure, etc., and make organic fertilizer to plant vegetables, fruits, trees and flowers 1: Use brown sugar and water as Yijiayi EM strain starter culture, and configure it. Then spray the prepared bacterial solution with water on the chicken manure, and the humidity adjustment is about 45%-60% (hand kneading into a ball without dripping, and it is advisable to loosen and disperse).

2: When composting, it is necessary to turn the pile appropriately to achieve the effect of breathable oxygen supply, and the bacterial solution can be sprayed for the second time to improve the quality of composting. 3：

To ferment 10 tons of manure, you need to use 10 bags of Yijiayi chicken manure starter culture, and the best effect is to use 2 times of mature compost.

What is EM strain starter culture: The main components of Yijiayi chicken manure starter culture: photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, yeasts, bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, etc., a total of 8 genera and more than 90 kinds of beneficial bacteria.

Yijiayi chicken manure starter is a kind of compound strain developed by high-tech biotechnology, which can quickly decompose organic matter, has the advantages of low addition, strong protein degradation, short fermentation time, low cost, and unlimited fermentation temperature, and can effectively kill harmful bacteria, insects, insect eggs, grass seeds and degrade antibiotic residues in fermented products. It has the characteristics of rapid reproduction, strong vitality, safety and non-toxicity.

How to deal with chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, duck manure and a series of poultry or livestock manure to make organic fertilizer to plant vegetables, fruits, trees and flowers.

If you follow the previous method: directly put a series of poultry or livestock manure such as chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, duck manure, etc., directly and naturally simmer for about half a month, directly into the field or directly used to plant vegetables, fruit trees, flowers as base fertilizer. Such an operation; It has a strong odor and can easily cause pests and diseases such as soil compaction and underground pests.