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There are many types of anemia. There are macrocytic anemia, microcytic anemia, aplastic anemia, thalassemia, leukemia anemia, and so on. **The method and prognosis are different.
What kind of child is you? Even if it is the most common type of microcytic anemia, it depends on the degree of anemia to decide on the best regimen. If you have moderate to mild anemia with hemoglobin above 90, you only need to eat more iron-rich foods, such as beef, lean pork, pork liver, animal blood, egg yolk, kelp, etc.
If it is moderate to severe anemia below 90, it is necessary to use drugs, such as children's iron supplement granules, Xuefukang, etc.
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The most common causes of anemia in 1-year-old babies are: 1. Congenital insufficient iron storage; 2. Insufficient iron intake; 3. Iron absorption disorder; 4. Rapid growth: because children are 2 times and 3 times that of newborn children in 5-6 months and 1 year old, respectively, the amount of iron required increases; 5. Iron has been lost.
Strategy 1: Insist on breastfeeding or eating iron-fortified formula, full-term infants need to add iron-rich supplementary foods from 4 to 6 months, and should pay attention to giving more iron-rich foods in early childhood, especially liver, lean meat and animal blood with high iron content and good absorption, and pay attention to a reasonable combination, so that meat and vegetables can be eaten together.
Strategy 2: Eat more foods that contain more calcium or can promote calcium absorption. For example:
Milk is rich in calcium and has sufficient absorption; Animal liver, egg yolk, fish, meat and beans are rich in vitamin D, which can promote the absorption of calcium, but vitamin D in animals and plants must be converted into endogenous vitamin D through ultraviolet irradiation before it can be used by the human body, so children should be exposed to the sun appropriately. Seafood such as kelp and shrimp skin are high in calcium; Seaweed and cauliflower are also rich in calcium, or buy some red mushrooms, fresh vegetables, tuna, seaweed, mushrooms, salmon bibimbap, and mix them with rice for your baby.
Strategy 3: Usually give your baby more iron-rich foods, among which egg yolk is rich in iron and easy to absorb; There are also common iron-containing foods such as lean meat, beef, fish, animal liver, animal blood products, soybeans, spinach, leeks, black fungus, shiitake mushrooms, etc.
Precautions 1: Mild anemia is still recommended to take food supplements, if the anemia is severe, it is best to follow the doctor's instructions for oral iron according to the test results, do not supplement iron without authorization, and do not blindly buy nutritional supplements for children.
Precautions 2: The microbial flora of the baby's gastrointestinal tract is in the stage of growth and change, which is not yet stable, and drinking yogurt may cause excessive intake of acidophilus lactobacillus, resulting in the imbalance of the original microbial flora in the intestine, thereby causing intestinal diseases.
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You can go to check the cause of anemia, and then make up for it specifically, and go to the hospital to investigate.
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Countermeasures to prevent anemia.
1. Eat more iron-rich foods.
From the time of pregnancy and at the beginning of pregnancy, it is necessary to start eating more iron-rich foods such as lean meat, poultry, animal liver and blood (duck blood, pig blood), eggs, etc. Soy products also contain more iron, and the intestinal absorption rate is also higher, so you should pay attention to your intake. Eat more pasta as a staple food, pasta contains more iron than rice, and intestinal absorption is also better than rice.
2. Eat more foods that help with iron absorption.
Fruits and vegetables not only provide iron supplementation, but also vitamin C can also promote the absorption of iron in the intestines. Therefore, while eating iron-rich foods, it is best to eat more fruits and vegetables together, which also have a good iron supplementation effect.
3. Use iron cookware to cook.
When cooking, try to use iron pots and shovels, these traditional cooking utensils will produce some small iron filings to dissolve in the food, forming soluble iron salts, which can easily absorb iron in the intestines.
4. Eat more folate-rich foods.
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Find a specialist hospital for a comprehensive examination, and then the doctor will give you nutrition, don't eat indiscriminately.
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Get some animal liver, my relative's child is what the doctor said.
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Is the diagnosis of anemia in a one-year-old child the result of the doctor's diagnosis? Or do you think it yourself? If the doctor diagnoses anemia, then the doctor will tell you how to ** and what to pay attention to, if it is your personal guess, then I recommend that you take your child for a test before you understand.
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You can take the baby to the hospital to check the blood routine and give the baby a seat with red blood tonic oral liquid.
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You can add some Tiantianai nutrition packs to your child's meal, which contains a variety of nutrients and minerals, and the baby's mild anemia can be restored to normal by direct supplementation.
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