How many simplified Chinese characters are there in my country In which year was simplified Chinese

The Chinese Character Reform Commission, the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China, and the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China in May 1964 pointed out in the "General List of Simplified Characters".

The third table contains simplified words derived from the application of the simplified words of the second table and the simplified side as the margin. There are a lot of Chinese characters, so it is not necessary to list them in this table. For example, if there are words next to "car", if you list them as much as possible, you can list one or two hundred, and many of them are very obscure words and are not very useful.

Now, in order to meet the general needs, the range of simplified characters listed in the third table is basically based on the "Xinhua Dictionary" (the third edition in 1962, which only contains about 8,000 Chinese characters). For words not included in the third table, where the simplified words of the second table or the simplified side are used as the side, they should generally be simplified in the same way.

In addition, in 1955, the Ministry of Culture and the Chinese Character Reform Committee issued the "First Batch of Variant Character Collation Table", some of the eliminated variant characters and the selected orthographic characters were different from the complex and simplified, and ordinary people were accustomed to regard these traditional characters with few strokes as simplified characters.

Accordingly, the number of simplified Chinese characters in China should not be subject to the "General List of Simplified Characters". It should be about 8,000 characters in the "Xinhua Dictionary", minus the Chinese characters that do not need to be simplified, and the rest are.

Therefore, if you want to know how many simplified words there are, you need to study and sort them out before you have an accurate answer.

How many strands of hair do you have?

Same question, do you name it?

Chinese is broad and profound, the number of words is too many to count, so many words, although I know that there will always be an end, but who will count?

Just like I asked you, if you count your hair, you will always count it, so will you count it?

Table 1 of the "List of Simplified Words" (simplified words that are not used as simplifications), a total of 350 simplified words are included; Table 2 (simplified characters and simplified margins that can be used as simplified margins) shows a total of 132 simplified characters and 14 simplified margins; Table 3 (using the simplified words listed in Table 2 and the simplified words obtained from the simplified margins) contains 1,753 simplified words, for a total of 2,249 characters in the three tables.

I only know that the State Language Commission has compiled and released the "General List of Simplified Characters", and I have never heard of the "List of Simplified Characters". (I didn't search on the Internet, is there such a statement on the Internet).

Legal Analysis: Chinese mainland has introduced simplified Chinese since 1956. The first simplified Chinese character scheme and character list that was officially distributed and successfully implemented by the People's Republic of China was the "Chinese Character Simplification Plan" published by the People's Republic of China, and finally formulated a "General List of Simplified Characters".

The use of the standard spoken and written language of the state shall be conducive to safeguarding national sovereignty and national dignity, to national unity and ethnic unity, and to the construction of socialist material and spiritual civilization. The State promulgates norms and standards for the standard spoken and written Chinese language, manages the social application of the standard spoken and written Chinese language, supports the teaching and scientific research of the standard spoken and written Chinese language, and promotes the standardization, enrichment, and development of the standard spoken and written Chinese language.

Legal basisLaw of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Language

Article 9: State organs use Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters as official language. Except as otherwise provided by law.

Article 10: Schools and other educational institutions use Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters as the basic educational and teaching language. Except as otherwise provided by law. Schools and other educational institutions teach Mandarin and standardize Chinese characters through Chinese language courses.

The use of stupid Chinese textbooks shall conform to the norms and standards of the national standard spoken and written language.

According to statistics, 1,000 commonly used words can cover about 92% of written materials, 2,000 words can cover more than 98%, and 3,000 words have reached 99%.

There are more than 80,000 Chinese characters that have appeared in history (and there are also more than 60,000 sayings), most of which are variants and rare characters. The vast majority of variant characters and rare characters have died out naturally or have been standardized, and generally only occasionally appear in personal names and place names except in ancient texts. In addition, following the first batch of simplified characters, there is also a batch of "two simplified characters", which have been abolished, but there are still a few numbers that are popular in society.

The first count of the number of Chinese characters was carried out by Xu Shen in the Han Dynasty in Shuowen Jie Zi, which included a total of 9,353 characters. Subsequently, the "Jade Chapter" written by King Gu Ye in the Southern Dynasty is recorded to contain a total of 16,917 characters, and the revised "Daguangyihui Jade Chapter" on this basis is said to have 22,726 characters. Since then, the Song Dynasty has collected more words in the Song Dynasty's official "Class Chapter", which contains 31,319 words; Another Song Dynasty official's "Collection of Rhymes" contains 53,525 words, which used to be the book with the most words.

In addition, some dictionaries also contain more words, such as the "Kangxi Dictionary" of the Qing Dynasty with 47,035 words; Japan's "Dahanhe Dictionary" contains 48,902 characters and 1,062 appendices; Taiwan's "Chinese Dictionary" contains 49,905 characters; The Great Chinese Dictionary contains 54,678 characters. In the 20th century, the largest number of words published was "The Sea of Chinese Characters", which contained 85,000 words.

Among the computer coding standards for Chinese characters, the largest Chinese character encoding is Taiwan's "national standard" CNS11643, which currently includes a total of 76,067 verifiable traditional and simplified, Japanese, and Korean Chinese characters, but it is not popular, and is only used in a few environments such as household administration systems. The large five codes commonly used in Taiwan and Hong Kong include 13,053 traditional Chinese characters. GB18030 is the latest internal code character collection of the People's Republic of China, with 20,912 simplified, traditional, Japanese and Korean Chinese characters in the GBK, and 6,763 simplified Chinese characters in the early GB2312.

Unicode's basic collection of Chinese, Japanese and Korean unified ideographs includes 20,902 Chinese characters, and two expansion areas, with a total of more than 70,000 characters.

In the early days, the number of characters in the Chinese character system was insufficient, and many things were represented by fake characters, which made the expression of the characters ambiguous. In order to improve the clarity of expression, Chinese characters have gone through a stage of gradual complexity and a large increase in the number of characters. The excessive increase in the number of Chinese characters has led to difficulties in learning Chinese characters, and the meaning that a single Chinese character can represent is limited, so many single Chinese meanings are expressed in Chinese words, such as the common two-character words.

At present, the development of Chinese writing is mostly towards the creation of new words rather than new words.

The number of kanji.

Chinese characters are morpheme scripts, and the total number is very large. How many characters are there in total? So far, I'm afraid no one has been able to answer the exact number. As for the number of Chinese characters, we can see the development of Chinese characters based on the records of ancient character books and word books.

The Qin Dynasty's "Cangjie", "Erudition", and "Calendar" have a total of 3,300 words, the Han Dynasty Yangxiong's "Discipline and Compilation" has 5,340 words, and Xu Shen's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" has 9,353 words. According to the Tang Dynasty's Fengyan "Wenjian Ji Text" recorded Jin Lu Chen's "Zilin", there are 12,824 words, and Yang Chengqing's "Zitong" after Wei Wei has 13,734 words, and Liang Guyewang's "Jade Chapter" has 16,917 words. In the Tang Dynasty, Sun Qiangzeng's "Jade Chapter" has 22,561 words.

In the Song Dynasty, Sima Guangxiu's "Class Chapter" had more than 31,319 words, and by the Qing Dynasty, the "Kangxi Dictionary" had more than 47,000 words. In 1915, Ouyang Bocun et al.'s "Chinese Dictionary" had more than 48,000 words. In 1959, Japan's Momohashi Rutji's "Great Han and Dictionary" contained 49,964 characters.

In 1971, Zhang Qiyun edited the "Chinese Dictionary", which has 49,888 characters.

With the passage of time, the number of words in the dictionary has increased. In 1990, Xu Zhongshu edited the "Chinese Dictionary", which received 54,678 words. In 1994, Leng Yulong et al.'s "Sea of Chinese Characters" received an astonishing number of words, as many as 85,000 words.

If learning and using Chinese characters really requires mastering the phonetic and morphological meanings of 70,000 or 80,000 Chinese characters, then Chinese characters will be the words that no one in the world can and no one wants to learn and use. Fortunately, the vast majority of Chinese characters included in books such as "The Sea of Chinese Characters" are "dead characters", that is, characters that existed in history but are no longer in use in today's written language.

Someone has counted the thirteen classics ("I Ching", "Shangshu", "Zuo Chuan", "Ram Chuan", "Analects", "Mencius" and other 13 classics), all the words are 589283 words, of which the number of different words is 6544 words. Therefore, in fact, there are only six or seven thousand Chinese characters that people use in their daily lives.

Xinhua Dictionary.

There is such a sentence in it - "The revised dictionary counts more than 10,000 words (including traditional Chinese characters and special-shaped characters)." ”

A total of 2,238 simplified words and 14 simplified characters are included in the summary table. On December 20, 1977, the "Second Chinese Character Simplification Plan (Draft)" was published with the approval of ***, which was once on trial. Due to the large number of opinions of the public, the use of the program was soon discontinued.

In November 1981, the above plan was revised and improved.

After being approved and announced, it was accepted by the masses. At this point, the simplification of Chinese characters is basically over. At present, the work of simplifying Chinese characters continues, and the main task is to stabilize the glyphs of the current Chinese characters in order to meet the requirements of Chinese character informatization, especially to make Chinese characters easy to encode and input into electronic computers.

This is an urgent requirement of China's modernization drive and the use of Chinese characters in literature by all countries in the world, and it is also the wish of the vast number of propaganda workers in China.

Chinese characters are an important part of traditional Chinese culture, which has been formed and gradually perfected in the long process of historical development. At present, the Han pretending to be Sun Wuzi has developed to a scale of about tens of thousands. However, the officially accepted standard number of kanji is 3,500 in the list of commonly used kanji, which includes the most frequently used kanji in daily life, education, news** and publications.

In addition, there are some non-commonly used Chinese characters, such as surnames, place names, ancient books, etc., which are also widely used. Therefore, in general, the number of Chinese characters is not a definite number, but is extensive and diverse. Kaicha.