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1 Confucius was a famous Confucian scholar and educator during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
2. Sima Qian was a famous historian in the Western Han Dynasty and compiled the "Historical Records".
3 Qin Shi Huang was a native of Qin at the end of the Warring States period, and eventually unified the six countries and established the Qin Dynasty.4 Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty who invented the geodynamic instrument.
5 Li Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty and was known as the "poet immortal". His works are mainly romantic poems.6 Lu You is a famous patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty of China, with more than 9,000 works in his lifetime, and he is the poet with the most works.
7 Li Shizhen was a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty and compiled the book "Compendium of Materia Medica" and had a far-reaching impact.8 Yue Fei was a famous anti-Jin general in the Southern Song Dynasty, who made outstanding contributions to the anti-Jin cause in his life, and was finally framed and died.
9 Zhuge Liang was a famous military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period, assisted Liu Bei in establishing the Shu State, and formed a "Three Kingdoms" situation with Cao Cao and Sun Quan.
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Confucius, Sima Qian, Qin Shi Huang, Zhang Heng, Li Bai, Lu You, Li Shizhen, |Which dynasty is it from? What kind of person is he?
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1. Zhang Heng: Created the world's first leaky armillary sphere that can perform celestial phenomena more accurately, the first instrument to test the first - wind and ground motion instrument, and also manufactured a guide car, an automatic drum car, a wooden bird that flies for several miles, and so on.
2. Hua Tuo: The earliest surgeon in China. In order to perform surgery, he summed up the experience of his predecessors and invented it by using the ability of wine to anesthetize people"Hemp boils"。
3. Wang Xizhi: A great calligrapher, he created the great calligraphy work "Orchid Pavilion Preface".
4. Zu Chongzhi: The first mathematician to find pi.
5. Li Bai: Recognized as a great poet of the Tang Dynasty.
6. Xuanzang: (602-644), a famous Sanzang master of the Tang Dynasty, the greatest translator in the history of Han Buddhism. He has made important contributions to the development of Buddhism.
7, Su Shi: The greatest poet of the Song Dynasty.
8. Xu Xiake: He was a great geographer and traveler in the Ming Dynasty of China. Xu Xiake can be called a strange person.
His peculiarity lies in his outstanding achievements and contributions to the science of geography, and "Xu Xiake's Travels" has extremely high scientific value. Xu Xiake's scientific achievements and contributions are multifaceted. His investigation and research of mountains, waterways, geology, and landforms have made achievements beyond those of his predecessors.
The most prominent of these is his investigation and study of limestone landforms. He was the first person in the world to conduct a large-scale survey of limestone landforms, and to make detailed records and in-depth studies, and Western scholars did his work of this nature later than him.
One or two centuries. It occupies an extremely important place in the history of science in our country and in the world.
9. Li Shizhen: A famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. It took 27 years to compile the book "Compendium of Materia Medica", which is a summary masterpiece of pharmacology in China before the Ming Dynasty.
It has been highly praised both at home and abroad, and has been translated or abridged in several languages. He is also the author of books such as "The Study of the Pulse of the Lake" and "The Examination of the Eight Pulses of the Strange Classics".
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Sima Qian is the author of "Historical Records", Wang Chong does not know, Zhang Heng invented the geokinetic instrument, Hua Tuo wrote "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases", Li Bai is a famous poet, Xu Xiake wrote "Xu Xiake's Travels", and Li Shizhen wrote "Compendium of Materia Medica".
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Sima Qian - Writing Historical Records.
Wang Chong - put forward the theory of divine annihilation.
Zhang Heng - invented the geodynamic instrument.
Hua Tuo - invented the earliest anesthetic, namely hemp boiling, founded the Five Poultry Opera, and wrote many medical works, but very few of them have been handed down.
Li Bai - known as a poet immortal, left many famous poems, has a very high literary value Xu Xiake - "Xu Xiake's Travels" has a very high literary and geographical research value Li Shizhen - Compendium of Materia Medica.
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Chinese civilization has been around for 5,000 years, and every era has its own wonderful historical stories. Yao Shun Chan rang, Dayu controlled the water, the princes of the beacon fire opera, the king of Qin destroyed the six countries, and Sima Qian wrote the "Historical Records". Zheng He went to the West seven times, Li Zicheng entered Beijing, the deceased is reluctant to give up day and night, and the children of our generation should grasp the present.
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There are a lot of them, Wang Xizhi, Sima Guang, and a series of them are among them.
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Confucius: (September 28, 551 BC, April 11, 479 BC), surname of the son, Kong, Mingqiu, the word Zhongni, ancestral home of Xiayi of the Song State (now Xiayi County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province), a native of the Lu State of Luyi (now Qufu City, Shandong Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period. He is a famous Chinese thinker, educator and politician.
Confucius pioneered the practice of private lectures and was the founder of Confucianism.
Sima Qian: (145 B.C.-90 B.C.), the character is long, a native of Xiayang (now Hanchengnan, Shaanxi), and a native of Longmen (now Hejin, Shanxi). He was a great historian, writer, and thinker of the Western Han Dynasty in China.
Sima Tan's son, Ren Taishi Ling, was punished by the palace for defending Li Ling's defeat, and later served as Zhongshu Ling. He continued to complete the historical books he wrote, and was honored by later generations as Shi Qian, Taishi Gong, and the father of history.
Zhang Heng: (78 - 139 years), the word Pingzi. Han nationality, Nanyang Xi'e (now Shiqiao Town, Nanyang City, Henan), one of the five saints of Nanyang, and Sima Xiangru, Yangxiong, Bangu and called the four masters of Han Fu.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty of China, he was a great astronomer, mathematician, inventor, geographer, and writer, and successively served as Langzhong, Taishiling, Shizhong, and Hejian in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In his later years, he entered the court as Shangshu due to illness, and died in the fourth year of Yonghe (139) at the age of sixty-two. During the Northern Song Dynasty, he was posthumously named Western Obo.
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Late Spring and Autumn of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty. Eastern han dynasty.
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The series of gold and silver coins of China's Outstanding Historical Figures has been issued for a total of 10 years, with one set per year. Each group has one gold and four silver, one is 10 gold coins and 40 silver coins.
The first group: the gold coin is the Qin Shi Huang Yingzheng, and the silver coin is the four terracotta warriors, namely: kneeling figurines, general figurines, military attache figurines, and horse leading figurines.
The second group: the gold coins are Confucius, the silver coins are Lao Tzu, Sun Wu, Qu Yuan, Chen Sheng, Wu Guang The third group: the gold coins are Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, and the silver coins are the fourth group of Sima Qian, Cai Lun, Zhang Heng, and Zu Chong
The gold coin is Tang Taizong Li Shimin, and the silver coin is Li Bai, Du Fu, Li Chun, and Princess Wencheng Songtsan Gampo Group 5: the gold coin is Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin, and the silver coin is Su Shi, Li Qingzhao, Bi Sheng, Yue Fei The sixth group: the gold coin is Yuan Taizu Genghis Khan, and the silver coin is Kublai Khan, Guo Shoujing, Guan Hanqing, Huang Daopo The seventh group:
The gold coin is Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang, and the silver coin is Luo Guanzhong, Li Shizhen, Zheng He, and Li Zicheng The eighth group: the gold coin is the Qing Shengzu Kangxi Emperor Xuanye, and the silver coin is Song Yingxing, Cao Xueqin, Lin Zexu, Hong Xiuquan The ninth group: the gold coin is the empress Wu Zetian, and the silver coin is Wang Zhaojun, Cai Wenji, Hua Mulan, and the tenth group of the Empress Dowager Xiao:
The gold coin is ***, and the silver coin is ***, ***, **, Li Dazhao.
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