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Translation: When the osmanthus flowers are fragrant, they sit under the shade of Tongyin and raise a glass to drink, and the people in the capital are drooling and looking forward to the arrival of the Double Ninth Festival. The road in front of the crab is indistinguishable, and some people secretly praise and criticize others as nothing more than words.
Just drinking alcohol can not offset the fishy smell of crabs, but also add chrysanthemums, in order to beware of crab meat cold gathering must have ginger as a condiment. What good is it that falls into the pot and is steamed? The moonlit waterfront (crabs** end) left only the fragrance of rice.
Appreciation: Of the three crab poems, this one is the only one that is extremely satirical. From the attitude towards crabs, it can also be seen that Baochai's outlook on life is very different from that of Baoyu and Daiyu.
pointed out that this poem is a small allegory, which is also the difference between this poem and Baoyu and Daiyu. In the eyes of Baochai and even others, what Bao and Dai do is just the feelings of children who are idle after dinner, and this poem is a wonderful pen to scold many careerists and hypocrites. In particular, the couplet "The road in front of you has no warp and weft, and the spring and autumn sky is black and yellow" portrays the careerists like Jia Yucun who are accustomed to intrigue and trickery in **.
The tail joint turned its pen and pointed out that anyone who has negated and run rampant and domineering will not be able to escape the end of destruction in the end. No wonder even Baoyu said: "Scold happily!"
It's time for my poems to burn. Some people think that this poem does not match Baochai's consistent style of writing, saying that Baochai lost his temper after drinking and hid his head and tail. But the author thinks that this is the same as the spring lantern fan of the bamboo lady made by Baochai before, it is an arrow on the bow and has to be sent.
Besides, all the poems in ** are written by Cao Xueqin under the guise of the characters, how can we blame the characters in **?
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Original text: Gui Ai Tongyin sits and lifts, and Chang'an salivates and looks forward to Chongyang. There is no warp and weft in front of you, and the sky is black and yellow. The wine is not fishy, but also uses chrysanthemum, and the sexual anti-accumulation cold ginger is fixed. In today's cauldron into what is beneficial, Yuepu is empty and fragrant.
The gist of the poem: In the fragrance of osmanthus flowers, everyone drinks in the shade, and those who are addicted to alcohol are looking forward to the festival of Chongyang. You are domineering, there is no east, west, north and south in front of you, and you don't know whether you can do it on the surface, but you actually have no heart.
The wine can't wash away the fishy smell, and you have to rinse your mouth with chrysanthemum tea, and you must add some ginger to prevent the crab burying cover from hurting people coldly. What's so good about being steamed in a soup pot now? On a moonlit night, only the grass is wafting with the fragrance by the water.
Appreciation: Compared with the two poems of the same name by Baoyu and Daiyu, this is a satirical poem with spicy writing and harsh words, which satirizes those who have empty stomachs but are rampant. This poem is eye-catching with "the road in front of you has no warp and weft, and the spring and autumn sky is black and yellow" for the poetry state, and the ugliness of the world is portrayed like a crab into the wood, which can really be described as "the swan song of crab eating".
The poem is trivial, satirical, spicy, and very aggressive, and at first glance it seems that it is not from the hand of "Xue Yuwu", because she has always been a gentle and generous lady, "at any time, self-guarding". But when you think about it, Baochai is like a mirror in her heart, pure-hearted, and has an instinctive aversion to the greed and domineering and other bad deeds in the world. She once said to Daiyu:
It's good for men to read and reason, but now I don't hear of such people, and when they do, it's even worse. It's a mistake for him to be a book, but it's a pity that he also ruined the book. (Chapter 42) This is precisely her psychological motivation for "singing crabs" to stab greed and ridicule.
Therefore, this poem is from her hand, although it is not strange to be seen. Moreover, although this poem is signed with the name of Baochai, it is actually done by Cao, and the author likes to satirize the hearts of the world with the mouth of a fake character.
Original text: Gui Ai Tongyin sits and lifts, and Chang'an salivates and looks forward to Chongyang. There is no warp and weft in front of you, and the sky is black and yellow. The wine is not fishy, but also uses chrysanthemum, and the sexual anti-accumulation cold ginger is fixed. In today's cauldron into what is beneficial, Yuepu is empty and fragrant. >>>More
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