How is hand, foot and mouth disease named and why is it called hand, foot and mouth disease?

It is mainly named according to the characteristics of the disease: herpes or ulcers appear in the hands, feet, and mouth. P.S

Personal precautions 1Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer before eating, after using the toilet and after going out, do not let children drink raw water or eat raw or cold food, and avoid contact with sick children; 2.Caregivers should wash their hands before touching children, change diapers for young children, and dispose of dirt properly. 3.

Feeding bottles and pacifiers used by infants and young children should be fully cleaned before and after use; 4.During the epidemic period of this disease, it is not advisable to take children to public places where people gather and have poor air circulation, pay attention to maintaining family environmental hygiene, ventilate the living room frequently, and dry clothes and quilts frequently; 5.Children with relevant symptoms should go to a medical institution for medical treatment in time.

Children at home**, do not touch other children, parents should dry or disinfect the child's clothes in time, and disinfect the child's feces in time; Children with mild symptoms do not need to be hospitalized, and can stay at home and rest to reduce cross-infection. Oh.

Hand-foot-mouth disease (hand-foot-mouth) is an infectious disease that mostly occurs in children, it is highly contagious, mainly in the hands, feet, buttocks and oral cavity herpes or ulcers, hence the name, hand, foot and mouth disease is mainly transmitted by mouth through contact with children or their used objects, and can also be transmitted by the respiratory tract. It can occur all year round, and it is more common in summer and autumn, and it can be sporadic or easy to form an epidemic. The virus can be seen in the oral secretions, herpes fluid and feces of the sick child.

Therefore, after having a medical history, you should pay more attention to rinsing your mouth and keep your mouth clean. Try to drink as much water as possible, pay attention to rest, pay more attention to personal hygiene, and strengthen the disinfection of children's toys.

An outbreak of enterovirus enteric EV71 infection in Anhui Province has surged more than 1,500 children with hand, foot and mouth disease. It's really heart-wrenching. This is a short article I made last year, and I sent it again to give parents a reference.

Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by enteroviruses, which are more severe due to enterovirus EV71, and less severe by Cosatkievirus. Initial manifestations resemble a cold, and fever may persist for 4 to 5 days. Hands, feet, and sometimes buttocks, there will be a rash or blister.

Your baby will have painful sores in his or her mouth, making it difficult to swallow and thus losing his appetite. These blisters and rashes usually subside within 7 to 10 days.

Mode of transmission. Hand, foot and mouth disease is usually transmitted from child to child. Patients are most susceptible to infection during the first week of illness, and the patient's stool remains contagious for several weeks. Children who have had HFMD may get sick again.

Most cases are spread through food contaminated with the feces of a sick person, but the disease can also be contracted by contact with a sick person's broken blisters.

Prevention is the first way to avoid getting sick

1. Wash your hands before eating, after using the toilet, and after handling diapers or other items stained with feces.

2. Wash your hands immediately after being contaminated by respiratory secretions (such as after sneezing).

3. Cover your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing, and properly clean up the secretions discharged from your mouth and nose.

4. Children's toys or other supplies should be cleaned thoroughly frequently.

5. Sick children should stay at home until the fever and rash subside.

6. Try to go to a crowded place as little as possible.

When the baby is sick, parents should take good care of it:

1.Children should remain home until the fever, rash has resolved, and the blisters have crusted over. Toys, utensils, or other utensils used by the child should be thoroughly disinfected.

2.Maintain indoor ventilation and avoid crowded places to prevent secondary infection.

3.Drink plenty of warm water. The diet should be light, tasty, and easy to digest, and you can eat some liquid food when there is erosion in the mouth.

4.Keep your mouth clean to prevent secondary bacterial infections, and rinse your mouth with warm water after each meal.

5.Keep the child's clothes and bedding clean, loose, soft. Cut your child's nails short and, if necessary, wrap your child's hands to prevent scratching the rash.

6.Hand, foot and mouth disease in children is generally low-grade or moderate-grade fever, which does not require special treatment, and children can be allowed to drink more water, and if the body temperature is exceeded, antipyretics can be taken under the guidance of a doctor.

7.Because hand, foot and mouth disease can cause complications such as meningitis and myocarditis, parents should closely observe the changes in their child's condition, and should immediately go to the hospital if they find that the child has high fever, severe headache, vomiting, crying or drowsiness.