Ask for 10 ancient poems and then briefly appreciate them

01 "Birdsong Stream".

Don Wangwei. People are idle and osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty.

The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings.

In his landscape poems, Wang Wei likes to create a quiet artistic conception, and this poem is no different.

The whole poem aims to write quietly, but it is treated with the moving scenery of falling flowers, moonrise, and birdsong, which makes the poem appear full of vitality and not dull, and more prominently shows the tranquility of the spring stream, and shows the poet's Zen heart and Zen interest.

02 "Sujian Dejiang".

Don Meng Haoran.

Move the boat to park the smoke, and the sunset is new.

The wild sky is low and the trees are low, and Jiang Qingyue is close to people.

The poet once rushed to Chang'an with hope, but now he can only look south for Wu Yue with the grief of being abandoned.

At this moment, he is alone, facing the scenery of the four wildernesses, the rivers and rivers, the bright moon and the lonely boat, the melancholy of the detention trip, the longing of his hometown, the frustration of his career, the disillusionment of his ideals, and the ups and downs of life......I can't help but come to my heart with a lot of sorrow.

03 "Luchai".

Don Wangwei. There is no one in the empty mountain, but there is a sound of people's voices.

Return to the deep forest, and revisit the moss.

This poem creates a deep and bright symbolic realm, showing the author's sudden enlightenment in the process of deep meditation.

The silent silence and the darkness without light are easy for ordinary people to perceive; But the silence of the sound and the darkness of the light are less noticed.

04 "On the Lake in Autumn".

Don Xue Ying. Sunset tour of the five lakes, smoke and waves everywhere sorrowful.

Ups and downs through the ages, who asks the east.

What has happened for thousands of years has risen and fallen with the surface of Taihu Lake, and has flowed eastward with the lake.

The struggle for fame and fortune, fighting and killing have all disappeared with the wheel of history. The only thing that remains unchanged is the river.

05 "Xinyiwu".

Don Wangwei. Hibiscus flowers, red calyx in the mountains.

The stream is lonely, and they open and fall.

This poem is written from the blooming of flowers to the fall of flowers, and is inserted into it with a description of the environment, and the situation before and after is very different, from hair to scattered.

In just four lines of poetry, while depicting the beautiful image of Xinyi flowers, it also writes a lonely situation and environment, which makes people feel a sense of loneliness for the environment of the times.

1 Koike (Song) Yang Wanli.

The spring is silent and the water is soft.

The little lotus showed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly had already stood on its head.

This poem expresses the author's love for life, and through the description of the spring, shade, lotus, and dragonfly in the small pool, it depicts a simple, natural, and vivid picture full of life interest with infinite vitality: the spring silently oozes a trickle, as if cherishing the crystal spring water; The green trees love to blend their shadows into the pool water in the soft atmosphere of a sunny day; The tender lotus leaves have just protruded their sharp horns out of the water, and there are already mischievous dragonflies standing lightly on them. The whole poem focuses on the "small", vividly and meticulously depicts the vivid new scene full of life and dynamic sense in the small pond in early summer, which is now used to describe the newcomers, because the small buds of the lotus flower seem so small in the whole pond, but there are already dragonflies staying on it, and the sharp horns can be regarded as new things and can be regarded as newborn young people, and dragonflies are the role of appreciating them.

2 Yongliu jasper is made into a tree high, and ten thousand green silk ribbons hang down.

I don't know who cut out the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors.

This poem uses the willow tree to sing the spring breeze, compares the spring breeze to scissors, says that she is the creator of beauty, and praises her for cutting out the spring. The poem is filled with the joy of early spring. The novelty of analogy and metaphor is the success of this poem.

Therefore, the "Tang Poetry Note" cloud: "The endowment is wonderful, and the meaning is gentle." ”

3, Chunxiao (Tang) Meng Haoran.

I don't know when I sleep in spring, and I smell birds everywhere.

The sound of wind and rain comes at night, and the flowers fall to know how much.

This poem was written by the poet when he lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, and the artistic conception is very beautiful. The poet seizes the moment of describing and associating when he just wakes up in the spring morning, vividly expressing the poet's love and pity for spring. This poem does not use the general technique of directly describing the spring scene in front of him, but captures the typical spring atmosphere through the auditory feelings and associations of the moment after waking up in the "spring morning", and expresses his feelings of loving and regretting spring.

4. Silent Night Thoughts. The bright moonlight in front of Li Bai's bed is suspected to be frost on the ground.

Raise your head to look at the bright moon and bow your head to think of your hometown.

In just four lines of poetry, it is written fresh and simple, and it is as clear as words. Its content is simple, but at the same time rich. It's easy to understand, but it's inexhaustible.

The psalmist has not said much more than he has already said. Its conception is delicate and deeply curved, but it is also blurted out and untraced. From here, it is not difficult for readers to understand the wonderful realm of Li Bai's quatrain of "nature" and "no intention to work but no work".