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The first step is to replace the air cleaner and cabin air filter. Under normal circumstances, these two parts are replaced every 20,000 kilometers or two years, but if the car environment is not good, such as areas with serious smog or heavy sand, it should be shortened to replace once a year. The second is to replace the gasoline filter, brake fluid of the whole car, transmission oil, etc.
During the 40,000 km maintenance, in addition to replacing the above parts, many models will also require the replacement of gasoline filters and brake fluid. If it is an automatic transmission model, the transmission oil also needs to be changed; In the case of rear-wheel drive vehicles, the differential oil also needs to be changed. Then check or replace the tires or brake pads.
If the car is used less, the tires should be replaced for more than 4 years, even if the wear is not serious, but the tire rubber is also aging, and it is not very safe to run long distances; At the same time, if the brake disc has been replaced three times, it is best to replace the brake pads. Finally, check or replace the battery. Normally, the car battery should be replaced once every two years, and the general car is about 40,000 kilometers in two years, even if it is less than 40,000 kilometers, it is necessary to check whether the battery is losing power, after all, the car is outside, if the breakthrough does not ignite, it will be a very troublesome thing.
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I wasn't very familiar with this car, and I considered it when I bought a car personally, but in the end, I bought a Toyota Zhixuan. The fuel consumption of this car is relatively low, only 6 points per 100 kilometers, and the safety factor is relatively high.
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The Honda Fit oil model can be used with 5W40 (fully synthetic oil) or 5W30 (semi-synthetic oil) with a replacement capacity of 4L and a change cycle of 5000 km.
Brand recommendation: international brands such as Shell, Castrol and Mobil have a good reputation; Domestic brand Great Wall, unity.
1. Kunlun and so on.
Honda Fit oil filter replacement tutorial.
1. First remove the hood cover. (Lift the four buckles of the cover up).
2. Use the take-off and landing machine to lift the vehicle, or use the electric oil pump to pump directly. Pull out the dipstick, and the hose of the pumping machine extends into the dipstick socket to the bottom.
3. It takes about 15-20 minutes to extract the oil, and the old oil is used in a discarded barrel**.
4. After extracting the old engine oil, remove the oil filter with a sleeve and wrench, clean the excess oil at the contact position, and then install a new oil filter. (Note: Usually the oil filter is placed on it, and some models need to disassemble the oil filter under the car.) )
5. After filling the new engine oil, it is necessary to check whether the oil is added more or less, which can be observed through the oil dipstick. When checking the oil dipstick for the first time, wipe it clean with a paper towel and put it back in its original position, and pull out the dipstick for a second check. The oil dipstick is divided into two scales, the upper limit and the lower limit, and the oil is normal between the upper and lower limits.
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The original Fit factory uses green tank SN 0W-20 grade oil. The new Fit uses the original green tank oil, the original blue tank oil is more cost-effective, and it can also be replaced with the original blue tank oil. Gold or Purple can oils are not recommended as they have a high viscosity and are not suitable for Fit engines.
Of course, car owners can also choose the brand of engine oil according to their preferences. Similarly, don't choose an oil that has too much moisture.
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The maintenance of Tian Fit models is generally combined with the oil labeling requirements of the car maintenance manual, and the 5w20 oil can be considered.
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The first specific process of car maintenance is the engine oil quantity check, when driving on the plane, if the oil volume is within the range of (f) and (l), it is normal, if it is lower than (l), the specified type of oil should be added, and the refueling level can not be higher than (f). The second is the maintenance inspection of the battery, mainly to check whether the battery is firm, and the electrolyte is close to the offline between the upper and lower lines, so as to ensure that the positive and negative cables of the battery are in good contact, and keep the battery clean and dry. The third is the inspection of the air filter, the air filter will cause the engine to work poorly, the fuel consumption is too large, damage to the engine, etc., when checking the air filter, if it is found that there is less dust, the blockage is light, you can use high-pressure air to blow it clean from the inside out, continue to use, and the air filter should be replaced in time.
The fourth is the inspection of the spark plug, the normal spark plug insulation ceramic is intact, there is no leakage, when the spark plug gap is discharged, the spark is blue, strong, if it is found that the gap is out of phase or the spark plug needs to be replaced. The fifth is to check the gasoline filter, if you find that the fuel supply is not smooth, you should check whether the gasoline filter is blocked, if the foreign body is blocked, it needs to be replaced.
The sixth is the inspection of tires, every month should be checked at room temperature under the tire pressure, if lower than the normal standard need to be replenished in time, the air pressure can not be too high nor too low, otherwise it will affect driving safety, such as the tire cracks, should be replaced in time, when choosing tires, should pay attention to the model is consistent.
The seventh is the inspection of the refrigerant level, the brake between the high and low levels indicates normal, if it is lower than the offline line, it may leak or the brake shoes are worn, and should be repaired at the maintenance station. When adding brake fluid, pay attention to adding the same type of brake fluid to prevent wear and tear of the leather bowl, and pay attention to protecting the paint to prevent corrosion.
The eighth is the clutch master cylinder page inspection, the clutch liquid level is between the high and low pages, it means normal, if it is lower than the standard line, the main cylinder or the sub-pump leather bowl may be damaged, the engine is difficult to hang the gear in the state of movement, or can not be put into gear, please even trim.
The ninth is the engine coolant level check, the engine heating state is, do not open the radiator cover, otherwise it may be splashed out of the coolant high temperature scald, and so after the engine cools, check that the engine coolant level is between the full low level, otherwise distilled water or pure water (mineral water can not be added) or coolant, the liquid can not be added more than the full position, if the coolant is reduced quickly in a short time, the cooling system should be checked whether there is a leakage.
The tenth is the inspection of the belt, when starting or normal driving, the belt is abnormal, one is expected to be caused by long-term inspection and adjustment, according to the normal standard adjustment, the other is the belt aging, need to be replaced.
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The most effective way to clean up the carbon deposits of Fit cars is through engine disassembly and washing, followed by the use of detergents, ultrasonic and other methods to completely and thoroughly remove the carbon deposits on the parts. Oil pipes, injectors and intake tracts are cleaned every other year or 30,000 km, and carbon deposits are cleaned regularly.
If the Fit car already has serious carbon deposits, it should be cleaned first. Then you need to clean the throttle, intake and exhaust manifold, intake and exhaust valves, etc., preferably disassembled and cleaned. If the carbon deposition is not serious, you can run at high speed on a regular basis, and you can run at a speed of kilometers per hour for half an hour, so that the carbon deposition inside the engine will be burned.
In addition, it is necessary to keep the air intake system clean and pay attention to whether the air filter is dirty, especially if the oil from exhaust gas recirculation does not enter the air intake system, so no carbon deposits will be generated.
The methods and precautions for cleaning up carbon deposits in Fit cars are as follows:
1. Add gasoline detergent to gasoline to increase the octane number of gasoline and make the combustion of gasoline more sufficient. It can solve the problem of carbon agglomeration in the metal surface area, and at the same time, it can gradually activate the original carbon particles and slowly remove them to avoid damage to the engine.
2. Reduce long-term idling, after the idle driving time is too long, the time from the engine to the normal temperature will become longer, and the air flow into the engine will become smaller, resulting in the weakening of the cleaning ability of carbon deposits and promoting the deposition of carbon deposits.
3. Clean the air intake system of the car regularly, and it is recommended to go to the repair shop.
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There are many drivers who don't pay attention to washing the chassis of the car, and always like to just wipe the surface of the car clean. As everyone knows, the chassis of the car is the place where the conditions are the worst and the most need for protection and care.
The muddy water on the chassis is not washed in time. Stuck on the chassis for a long time. It will cause serious corrosion to the chassis.
On rainy days. Rain inevitably splashes on the chassis. Especially those models that do not have chassis protection charges.
Rainwater will seep into the chassis. Attached to the frame. electrodes and other components.
Over time, the frame may become rusty, which will accelerate the aging of the battery electrodes. Other than that. If the chassis of the car is pulling too much dirt.
The weight of the vehicle will be increased. This, in turn, increases fuel consumption.
So what do we do with the cleaning of the chassis. The easiest way is to go to a professional place to wash your car. A professional high-pressure water cannon can completely remove the silt remaining on the chassis.
Prevent them from corroding the car. For the anti-rust and anti-corrosion treatment of the chassis. The best way is to seal the chassis.
The chassis of the vehicle is well treated with anti-rust treatment when it leaves the factory. But it is baked in the summer heat. The impact of sand and gravel on country roads, acid rain and salt spray on the seaside. These reinforced chassis are also scarred.
The correct steps are to raise the car lift, wrap the exhaust pipe, wire joints, etc. of the car, rinse the chassis with a high-pressure water gun, and then rinse the chassis again with a special cleaning agent, and then dry the chassis with a high-pressure blow gun, and finally untie the bandaged parts and lower the car.
Chassis sealing is different from the general anti-rust treatment, which is to spray a flexible rubber resin with high adhesion on the chassis. Isolate the chassis from the outside world. Achieve the function of anti-corrosion and anti-rust. to prolong the life of the body.
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Fit needs maintenance, and the Fit should be maintained every 5000 kilometers or 6 months according to the manufacturer's requirements. The air filter and air conditioning filter are required to be replaced every 20,000 kilometers; Gasoline filters, automatic transmission fluids and spark plugs are replaced every 40,000 kilometers, that is, every 40,000 kilometers.
According to the manufacturer's requirements, the Fit should be serviced every 5000 kilometers or 6 months. The air filter and air conditioning filter are required to be replaced every 20,000 kilometers; Gasoline filters, automatic transmission fluids and spark plugs are replaced every 40,000 kilometers, that is, every 40,000 kilometers. Maintenance-free electronic power steering and timing chain maintenance-free are advantageous for small cars.
Due to the direct injection technology of the engine, it is necessary to add fuel injector cleaning agent during each routine maintenance (every 5000 kilometers), and the price of the 4S store is 140 yuan bottle, if it is not added as recommended, the problem may be beyond the scope of the warranty. In addition to regular maintenance, some parts with long replacement cycles should also be checked regularly. For example, brake fluid, coolant, etc., should keep their fluid levels between the upper and lower limits.
These items can be checked by the car owner, if you don't know much, you can go to the 4S shop for maintenance-free inspection is also a good choice. Maintenance-free inspections are also available before annual audits or before long journeys.
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Fit users have a good impact on the performance and maintenance of their cars on a regular and correct basis. Attention needs to be paid to the maintenance of lamination, especially during the break-in period
1.Start with a warm-up.
For cold starts, it is best to wait until the water temperature is preheated to above 40. When starting, gently press the slow-rising clutch and accelerator pedal to choose a good road. Don't step on the gas pedal when the car is cold.
2.The speed should be controlled.
The best speed is 50 80km h, after driving 3000 km, the absolute difference between this speed and speed can be gradually increased to the maximum speed allowed by the vehicle, do not step on the accelerator hard, ensure that the piston, cylinder and other important components can increase the load in a moderate state.
3.Shift gears frequently.
Don't use one gear for a long time, start from low gear, change to high gear step by step, and drive step by step. Low, high, and low gears must be avoided.
4.Brake disengagement and engagement.
When braking the vehicle during the run-in phase, press the clutch pedal first, and then press the brake pedal after the gear engagement is released. This reduces impact damage to the engine, brake system and chassis of a new vehicle. However, this method of "first open and then brake" does not comply with driving regulations and is limited to vehicles during the run-in period.
After the run-in period, from the clutch maintenance, it is still necessary to "brake first and then leave Qing Oak". We've also heard that a lot of novices always put their feet on the clutch when they start driving, and they should press the pedal before braking. Some people still don't step on the gas pedal for the sake of easy gear shifting.
Indeed, for novices, driving in this way can make the car run more smoothly, but the clutch wear is not small.
Guangqi Honda Fit's Honda Liter VTEC engine, the power design is lighter and more compact than similar engines in the past, the valve angle is smaller, the combustion chamber is compact, the combustion is faster, the friction of moving parts is reduced, and the engine efficiency is greatly improved. The maximum output is 88kW 6600rpm, 145nm 4800rpm, and it adopts advanced VTEC variable valve timing and lift technology. There are two different sets of valve actuation cams at medium and low speed and high speed, which can be automatically switched through the automatic operation of the electronic control system, optimizing the design of the air intake and combustion chamber, and realizing layered complete combustion, so that the engine can achieve the unity and excellent state of power, economy and low emission at any speed.
Through fast combustion and low friction, a high degree of harmony of "high power, low consumption, and clean emissions" is achieved.
Millions of car purchase subsidies.
The maintenance cycle of semi-synthetic engine oil is relatively short, and the power of the car is much better when you change to a four-class PAO engine oil. I have been using German GT engine oil for a long time, and the maintenance interval of the car is much longer than that of semi-synthetic engine oil, and the power is long-lasting, and it is not a problem to maintain 15,000 kilometers. Now I drive 12,000 kilometers before I feel a little recession, I really love GT engine oil, I will continue to use it.
Avoid over-cleaning. When using a latex pillow, it is recommended to put a pillowcase on it, which can prevent bacteria and microorganisms from invading the latex pillow, so as to reduce the number of times it is washed, thereby helping to prolong the life of the latex pillow to a certain extent.
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