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Out of the belly.
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The shape and appearance of the cattle The shape of the beef cattle reflects the meat production performance, the whole trunk is wide and deep, the back is wide and flat, the abdomen is small, the limbs are short, and the shape is present"Rectangular"。The whole body of beef cattle is muscular, the muscles are flat and there are no bumps, and the meat quality is good; Good bones; The bones are thin and solid; **Thin and loose, with a fine capillary cover; The subcutaneous connective tissue is well developed and a large amount of fat is deposited.
The body shape of beef cattle allows for the efficient conversion of feed into high-quality meat, and more meat is attached.
Cows have a triangular body shape. From the side: hindquarters deep, forequarters shallow, dorsal and ventral lines, intersecting anteriorly, triangular; View from the front:
Take the bun as the starting point, along the shoulders on both sides, lead down two straight lines, the distance between the two lines is wider and wider the further down, in a triangular shape; From above: the hindquarters are wide, the forequarters are narrow, and the two lateral lines intersect anteriorly in a triangular shape.
The physical characteristics of the appearance of beef cattle are divided into the following seven parts:
1) Head: The head is short, the forehead is wide, the mouth is broad, the nostrils are large, the eyes are large, the horns are fine, and the size is moderate.
2) Neck: The neck is short, thick, and fleshy.
3) Forequarters: The shoulder blades are wide and round, smooth, and there is no depression behind the shoulder. The chest is broad and deep, with full muscles and a well-developed anterior chest.
4) Midbody: The back and waist are long, wide and flat, the ribs are open, and the abdomen is cylindrical.
5) Hindquarters: The farts are long, flat and wide, the base of the tail is plump, the thighs are muscular, and the inner and outer legs are full.
6) Limbs: The four branches are short and thick and straight, the front and back crotch are wide, and the hooves are round and firm.
7) ** and coat: thick skin, soft and elastic, subcutaneous fat is well developed, and the coat is dense and fine.
The appearance of the cow is thin, dense and elastic; coat capillary, short, shiny; The muscles are moderately developed, the subcutaneous fat is less, the blood vessels are exposed, and the body is light and graceful.
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The Sultan cow, named Sultan, is actually a pet that lives in a wealthy family in India
Sudan is tall and long, and weighs about a ton, twice as much as a typical zebu. It has a peculiarity - it has black fur all over its body, and it has horns almost everywhere. That's why it's called the "black rhinoceros."
His swarthy and shiny fur and strong physique made him the winner of a beauty pageant in the cattle world.
It is believed that the cost of food in Sudan is several hundred thousand dollars per year, which, combined with the labour costs of the breeders, is not a small amount. In India, about 100,000 people die every year from bovine diseases, of which 1 3 are due to tuberculosis infection. In China, between 200,000 and 250,000 children die each year from bovine diseases.
Sudan is not only the most expensive cow in India, but also the most expensive in the world.
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Mammals, reptiles.
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1.Livestock 2. The current popular meaning is "awesome".
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The ox is in the second place in the zodiac, and the twelve places are "ugly", so the "ugly time" in the twelve hours of the day is the "ox time" at night from one mountain state point to three o'clock.
Yi hexagram is "Kun is a son and cow".
In ancient times, the ox was the messenger in front of the Jade Emperor's palace, often going back and forth between the heavenly palace and the earth.
One day, the farmer asked the cow to send a message to the Jade Emperor, saying that there was no grass in the world, the earth was bare, and it was too ugly, so he asked the Jade Emperor to bring some mothergrass seeds to the world and dress up the world better.
When the Jade Emperor heard this, he felt that it made sense, so he asked His Highness who of the gods was willing to go to the world to sow grass seeds.
Jade Emperor, I am willing to go to the world to sow grass seeds.
King Niu volunteered.
You're a careless guy, I'm afraid not.
The Jade Emperor said uneasily.
The Jade Emperor can rest assured, I can't do this little thing, and I am willing to be punished.
The Bull King insisted on going.
The Jade Emperor agreed to the request of the Ox King, and instructed the Ox King to take three steps to scatter a handful of grass seeds after he came to the world.
The Ox King took the grass seeds, walked out of the Heavenly Palace, and when he stepped out of the South Heavenly Gate, he accidentally fell, and after being attached to the world, his mind was dizzy, and he mistakenly thought that the will of the Jade Stool only sold the emperor was to take a step and sprinkle three handfuls of grass seeds.
So a great deal of grass seed was scattered on the earth.
The next year, the weeds were so overgrown that the farmer could not grow crops at all.
They asked the god of the stove to tell the Jade Emperor that there were too many weeds for the crops to grow.
The Jade Emperor knew something bad, and summoned the Niu King to ask, only to know that the careless Niu Wang had sprinkled three handfuls of grass seeds in one step and had done a good thing.
You careless old cow has made the world full of grass, how did you guarantee it in the first place? From now on, you and your children and grandchildren will only be allowed to eat grass and help the farmer weed, and your ancestors will help the farmer with the work for generations.
After the Jade Emperor finished speaking, his anger did not subside, and he flew up and kicked at the old cow, and the bull king fell from the sky to the world with a somersault, his mouth was facing down, and a row of upper teeth was knocked out.
As a result, the ox has been working as a coolie for the jujube farmers all his life, and people have not stopped gnawing grass.
To this day, its row of upper teeth has not erupted.
However, the ox is a good animal that knows what to change, it is hard-working, diligent and practical, pulling a cart and plowing the field never loose, and has done a lot of work for the farmer, winning people's praise.
When arranging the zodiac, people always recommend him as the zodiac.
If it weren't for the speculative little mouse hiding on the horns of the bull and winning the first place, the king of the bull would definitely be the leader of the zodiac.
The ox has become the zodiac sign of mankind by virtue of his contribution to mankind.
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Cattle
The animal that wants money to buy relish refers to the zodiac ox The animal that wants money to buy relish represents the ox.
Bovine (scientific name: bovine) is a mammal of the artiodactyl family Bovine.
According to different cattle species (genus), the common point is that there are 32 teeth, including 8 incisors, 24 upper and lower molars, and no canines; The upper jaw has no incisors, only tooth pads. The stomach is divided into 4 chambers, including rumen, reticulum, valve stomach and wrinkled stomach, with the rumen being the largest and ruminating. The hooves are divided in half.
The nasal lens is smooth and moist, and if it is dry, it is a sign of disease.
According to the excavated cattle skull fossils and ancient murals, it can be proved that the common cattle originated from the original cattle (bos primie-nius) and began to be domesticated in the Neolithic Age. The remains of protobovines have been found in West Asia, North Africa, and continental Europe. Most scholars believe that common cattle were first domesticated in Central Asia and later spread to Europe, China, and Asia.
Asia is the habitat of the native bison, and many still live in the wild in situ, while in Europe and North America it is extinct, with the exception of a few in zoos and sanctuaries. The fossil materials of the original cattle, the ancestor of Chinese cattle, have also been found in many places in the north and south, such as the original cattle skull displayed in the Datong Museum, which has been identified for 70,000 years.
The bone core of about 1 meter long preserved in the Anhui Provincial Museum was excavated in the late Pleistocene strata in the Huaibei area. In addition, fossils of original cattle and bones of wild cattle from 10,000 years ago have also been excavated in Yushu County in the northeast.
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Cattle, belonging to the cattle family, are a family under the subfamily Bovine. Domesticated cattle were originally used for servitude. Later, especially after the 18th century, with the development of agricultural mechanization and the change of consumption needs, except for a few developing countries, cattle are still mainly used for service, and ordinary cattle have developed in the direction of specialization after continuous breeding and crossbreeding.
For example, the United Kingdom has bred many breeds of beef cattle and meat and milk; Continental European countries are the main producers of most dairy cow breeds.
The production types of modern cattle can be divided into the following 4 types: dairy breeds: mainly including Holstein cattle, Erxia cattle, Jersey cattle, Gensai cattle, etc.
Meat breeds: mainly include Highford cattle, shorthorn cattle, Aberdeen-Angus cattle, Charolais cattle, Limousin cattle, Piedmontese cattle, Chiannina cattle, Lincoln Red cattle, hornless red cattle, Grewe cattle, Defang cattle, Murley gray cattle, and some breeds crossed with zebu cattle and ordinary cattle in modern times, such as Brahman cattle, Brahman cattle, Brahmans cattle, St. Herudis cattle, beef cattle king, Bangsmara cattle and Bifaro cattle.
Dual-use breeds: mainly include dual-use shorthorn cattle, Simmental cattle, Swiss brown cattle, Danish red cattle, Angel cattle, Xindi red cattle, Shahihua cattle and Chinese cattle, as well as grassland red cattle and Xinjiang brown cattle bred by improving Mongolian cattle and Xinjiang Yili cattle respectively with dual-use shorthorn cattle and Swiss brown cattle.
Service breeds: mainly Chinese cattle and buffaloes. Some cattle can also be used for both meat and meat, such as China's Nanyang cattle, Qinchuan cattle and Luxi cattle. Before the 70s, buffaloes were also used as dairy workers in some parts of China.
In addition, some countries have bred a strong and combative bullfighting bull, mainly for competition. In addition to being widely bred in Spain, it is also bred in some other countries such as Mexico, Peru, Portugal, etc. About China's cattle breeds, among which Nanyang cattle, Jinnan cattle, Yanbian cattle, Qinchuan cattle and Luxi cattle are the five most valuable cattle breeds in China.
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