What is cultural stagnation and what is its impact on changes in social systems?

Social change generally refers to the change of any social phenomenon.

Factors influencing social change include:

1. Determinant - material productivity.

Among the causes of social change, the material needs of society and the development and changes of the economy are the most fundamental reasons. The material productive forces of society are the most active and revolutionary factors within the mode of production. Changes in the material productive forces have led to the constant renewal of the mode of production, and the social, political, and spiritual life have also changed, and thus the entire social structure and system have also changed.

2. Natural environment.

The process of social change always takes place in a certain natural environment, and the natural environment provides natural resources and material conditions for the survival and development of society. The natural environment evolves according to its own laws and affects the changes of society, and the changes of the natural environment caused by human actions on the natural environment will also affect the changes of society.

3. Population. It mainly refers to the changes in the quantity, quality, composition and flow and distribution of the population. A certain population is the basic premise for the existence and development of society, and people are the main body of social life and social activities. Demographic changes have a great impact on the changes in society as a whole.

4. Economy. It includes changes in productivity, changes in production relations, growth in production volume, and improvement in production quality. Social and economic change and development is one of the main contents of social change, which has a decisive impact on the entire social change.

5. Social structure.

It is mainly reflected in two aspects: first, the change of social functional structure, which is manifested in the differentiation and combination of various economic, political, organizational, institutional and other structural elements in order to meet the needs of people's survival and development; The second is the change in the status structure of social members, which is manifested in the changes in social classes and strata relations caused by the differences and changes in the economic status, occupation, education level, power, and social prestige of social members.

6. Values.

Changes in social values are mainly manifested through people's behavioral norms and ideological systems. People's social activities all take place under the guidance of values to varying degrees, and changes in social values often become the precursors of changes in society as a whole.

7. Science and technology.

Science and technology, as an independent knowledge system in the social structure system, has an increasing impact on the changes of modern society. Changes in scientific and technological inventions and creations, as well as changes in the scale and form of organization of research, on the one hand, directly affect the changes in the social economy, politics, concepts, and lifestyles, and on the other hand, promote the acceleration of changes in modern society.

8. Culture. This is a comprehensive perspective to analyze the content of social change, which mainly refers to the change of cultural content or structure, including the growth of new culture and the change of old culture caused by the accumulation, transmission, dissemination, integration and conflict of culture.

According to Marxist theory, the fundamental cause of social change is the contradiction between the productive forces and the relations of production, and all other causes are constrained and influenced by this fundamental cause.

1. Inventions and discoveries. Invention is the unique initiative of human beings to understand and transform the world. Invention is the creation of something that did not exist before. Sociologists believe that invention directly or indirectly causes changes in the relationship between people and promotes social change and change.

The same goes for discovery. Numerous inventions and discoveries have directly or indirectly changed the productive forces, increased productivity, and in turn changed people's production relations. In the same way, it has also changed people's social life, so we say that invention and discovery are one of the important factors of social change.

2. Cultural communication. Social changes, whether they are partial changes or changes in the system of the whole society, can only take place after new ideas, new tools, and new models appear, and society will not change without the emergence of new things. These new things can be from the region, the nation or the country, or they can be from other places or other nations and countries.

The invention or discovery of something new in another region, nation or country will cause social change in that region, nation or country. The transmission of culture can be natural, through normal means, or it can be produced during invasion or war. Invasion and war generally have two situations for the spread of culture: one is that the invader may bring the culture of the people to the occupied territory; The second is that after occupying the area, they gradually accepted the local culture.

In today's society, the development trend of globalization has promoted the spread and exchange of culture, and promoted the common development and progress of all countries in the world.

3. Population and natural factors. The population factor has been mentioned in many of the previous issues, because people are the composition of society, and the quantity, quality, and density of the population, people's way of life, values, and so on will have an important and non-negligible impact on all aspects of social development.

In addition, the natural environment is also an important factor in social change. Natural conditions include geographical location, climate and natural resources, as well as natural disasters, etc., and the world's famous port cities are famous because of their natural geographical environment. However, there are also cases where these cities are declining due to changes in trade routes.

Similarly, natural disasters such as plagues and plagues will become important factors affecting social change.

Incomplete markets and increasing returns.

1. Incomplete market, due to the complexity of the market and the incomplete information, institutional changes cannot always evolve in the direction of the initial design, and often a chance event may change the direction.

2. IncreasingreturnsPeople's behavior is guided by the maximization of benefits, and the increasing returns brought by the system to people determine the direction of system change.

In a world where there are no ever-increasing returns and perfectly competitive markets, institutions are irrelevant; But if there is a market for increasing returns and imperfect returns, institutions are important, and self-reinforcing mechanisms come into play.

No. Social change and social development are not the same thing. Social change includes both the process of progress and the process of regression or decline, while social development only refers to the process of social progress; Social development is a progressive social change.

Social change refers to the dynamic process of change in all social phenomena and their results. The concept of social change has a broader meaning than social development and social evolution, and it includes all aspects and changes in all senses. Social change is the sum of all phenomena and processes such as social development, progress, stagnation, and regression.

Social change encompasses both social progress and regression, as well as social integration and disintegration.

Social development refers to the forward movement process of human society and its results. A striking characteristic of social development is its progressive nature, that is, social development is not only a social process from backwardness to advanced, but also a social process from low to high.

The difference between social development and social change is that social change includes both the process of progress and the process of regression or decline, while social development only refers to the process of social progress; Social development is a progressive social change. So, social change and social development are not the same thing.

Non-social change refers to the dynamic process of change in all social phenomena and their results. In sociology, the concept of social change has a broader meaning than social development and social evolution, including change in all aspects and in all senses. Social development refers to the forward movement of the whole society.

BAI's Impact:

Enterprises are the source of fulfilling social responsibilities and creating benefits, and they are the key to the rapid development of DAO's social economy. Enterprises are the cells of the national economy, which can create a large amount of economic value through the input of material capital, and play a major role in promoting social and economic development. If an enterprise wants to develop in the society and obtain certain benefits, it must combine its own actual situation and constantly innovate to adapt to the development trend of the society.

In the highly competitive social market environment, the quality and skills of enterprise human resources have become an important factor affecting social and economic development.

Enterprises in the implementation of social responsibility, to achieve the dynamic balance of corporate economic responsibility, social responsibility and environmental responsibility at the same time, will enhance the competitiveness and social responsibility of enterprises, for the establishment of a good reputation and image for enterprises, so as to enhance the company's brand image, obtain a good impression of all stakeholders on the enterprise, enhance investor confidence, easy to attract the outstanding talents needed by enterprises, and retain talents, etc.

We should first clarify our understanding of the concept of information resources (IR). At present, there are many meanings about information resources, and network information resources are also called virtual information resources, which are recorded in digital form and expressed in the form of multiple **.

For the time being, the digitization of information resources is only a virtual proposition.

Resource sharing Timely understanding.

The characteristics of Chinese culture include the following:1Thick and far-reaching:

Chinese culture has a long history, with a rich historical heritage and far-reaching cultural accumulation. 2.Family and community centered:

Chinese culture emphasizes the importance of family and community, and focuses on the mutual assistance and common development of family and community. 3.Respect for tradition and worship of ancestors:

Chinese culture's respect for traditions and ancestors is a major feature of it, which also reflects the deep cultural identity of Chinese guesses. 4.Pay attention to etiquette and morality:

Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on etiquette and morality, which is also an important feature of Chinese culture. These cultural characteristics have had a positive impact on modern Chinese society. 1.

Preservation of traditions: The respect and protection of traditions and ancestors in Chinese culture is conducive to maintaining cultural continuity and protecting traditional cultural heritage. 3.

Etiquette and morality: Chinese culture pays attention to etiquette and morality, which can be reflected in the maintenance of social order and justice in modern society. 4.

Cultural identity: The deep cultural identity of Chinese culture can effectively enhance people's respect and identification with their own culture, and promote national unity and harmonious social development. In short, the characteristics of Chinese culture have a positive impact on modern Chinese society, which is also one of the important reasons for the inheritance and development of Chinese culture.

A family is a social organization based on blood relations.

However, in China's traditional society, the family is not only the most stable grassroots unit of society, but also an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Its closed and self-sufficient nature is both a unique existence and an "oriental wonder", a phenomenon that contains rich literary resources.

Traditional Chinese family culture is the core of all traditional Chinese culture, although it has a strong kinship, small group, and patriarchal nature. But itEmphasizing the cultural concept of loyalty and filial piety, and emphasizing the social contribution and value of life, still play an important role in building contemporary social ethics and enhancing the cohesion of the nation-state.

It's still Song's question"Emphasis on literature over force".

The emperors of the Song Dynasty were more literary and less martial. They are afraid that the soldiers will support the army and cause chaos, and they are unwilling to reuse the generals, and even if they use them, they cannot do it without doubt. These are the lessons of the demise of the Don.

The Song people deliberately suppressed the martial ideology and advocated the literary ideology in the propaganda of cultural and educational concepts, and they could get more benefits from reading and studying, so the Song people were not warlike, and they showed panic and cowardice when the war burned in front of them.

The Chinese of the Song Dynasty are no longer the Chinese of the Qin and Han dynasties.