Cao Cao s Tanka Xing wrote, How to solve worries, only Du Kang , why did Du Kang become synonymou

Liquor. There is no end to the meal, the empty mulberry of the commission, the gloom into the taste, the long-term ink painting is fragrant, the original generation, not by the strange side. "Meaning,Du Kang placed the uneaten leftovers in the tree hole of the mulberry garden, and the leftovers fermented in the tree hole, and a fragrant smell came out.

This is the practice of wine, and Du Kang is the ancestor of brewing

Emperor Wu of Wei. Yuefu poem said:"How to solve the worries, only Du Kang"。In ancient books, such as "Shiben", "Lü's Spring and Autumn"), "Warring States Policy", and "Shuowen Jie Zi".

and other booksDu Kang has been recorded。In the "Baishui Inscription" rebuilt in the nineteenth year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Du Kang is also described in more detail.

"Du Kang, the word Zhongyu, is said to be a member of the Yuankang family, and he is good at making wine. "Kang Jiawei is a small village that still exists today, seven or eight kilometers west of Suncheng. There is a big ditch in the village, about 10 kilometers long, more than 100 meters at the widest point, and nearly 100 meters deep at the deepest point, people call it"Du Kanggou"。

There is a spring at the origin of the ditch, surrounded by green trees, overgrown with grass and trees, and the name is one"Du Kangquan"。

The league said"Legend has it that Du Kang took this water to make wine"，"Villagers say that this water still smells of wine"。The smell of alcohol is not certain, but it is a fact that the water quality of this spring is cold. The clear stream gushes out of the spring, flows down the bottom of the ditch, and finally joins the Baishui River, which is called by the people"Dukang River"。

Although Du Kang's birthplace is equally lineaged"According to legend"。However, according to the broken bricks and tiles found by archaeologists in this area, there were indeed buildings here during the Shang and Zhou periods. hereproductionThe history of wineIt's also quite long.

The great poet of the Tang Dynasty, Du Nan, in the Anshi Rebellion.

At that time, Zeng Jiajia came here according to his male Cui Shaofu, and wrote many poems such as "Uncle Baishui's Mansion Happiness Two", which is in the poems"Today's drunken string song.

Raw mulberry wine"and other records of drinking.

Du Kang placed the uneaten leftovers in the tree hole of the mulberry garden, and the leftovers fermented in the tree hole, and a fragrant smell came out. This is the practice of wine, and Du Kang is the ancestor of brewing

Because it is rumored that the wine was made by a man named Du Kang, his name is used as a synonym for the wine.

Legend has it that the wine was made by a man named Du Kangde, so it was referred to by a person's name.

Because Du Kang placed the uneaten leftovers in the tree hole of the mulberry garden, this is the practice of wine, and Du Kang is the ancestor of brewing.

In my understanding, in fact, Du Kang placed the uneaten leftovers in the tree cavity of the mulberry garden, and the leftovers were fermented in the tree hollow, and a fragrant smell came out. This is the practice of wine, Du Kang is the ancestor of brewing, understand it.

How to solve the worries, only Du Kang's "Xun Bi" poem comes from Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing" in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

The meaning of this verse is: If there is anything that can relieve my sorrows, it is wine. (Legend has it that wine was invented by Du Kang, so the name Du Kang is often used to refer to fine wine).

The original poem is as follows: Tanka Xing [Han] Cao Cao.

When you sing about wine, what is your life?

For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.

Be generous and unforgettable.

How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang.

Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart.

But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.

Yo Yo Mu celery deer chirp, eating wild apples.

I have guests, drummers and shengs.

It's as clear as the moon, when can it be done?

Worries come from it, and they cannot be cut off.

The more strange it is, the more vain it exists.

Talking about the old kindness.

The moon stars are scarce, and the black magpie flies south.

Three turns around the tree, what branches can be followed?

The mountains are not tired of being high, and the sea is not tired of being deep.

Zhou Gong vomited and fed, and the world returned to the heart.

Translation of the full text of the poem:

Singing while drinking, how many years of life are there.

It's like the morning dew is fleeting, and there are so many times that have passed!

The singing at the banquet was impassioned, but the sorrow in my heart was unforgettable.

What can be used to relieve boredom? Only booze on good wine.

O learned men, you make me longing for you.

It's just because of your fate that I have been chanting so much.

In the sun, the deer roared and ate mugwort in the field.

Once the talents from all over the world come to the house, I will play the sheng and feast the guests.

When can you pick up the bright moon hanging in the air?

The deep worries in my heart gushed out and could not be stopped.

Guests from afar crossed the fields and drove to visit me.

Reunite with each other after a long absence, talk about heart-to-heart feasts, and relive the kindness of the past.

The moonlight was bright and the stars were sparse, and a group of nesting black magpies flew south.

Flew around the tree for three weeks but didn't collect their wings, ** to have a place for them to live?

The mountains are majestic only when the earth and rocks are not abandoned, and the sea is magnificent when the trickle is not abandoned.

I would like to be like the corporal of Zhou Gong, and I hope that the heroes of the world will sincerely obey me.

Tanka Line 2" one.

Cao Cao. tanka line.

Singing to Lu Brigade Wine, the geometry of life! For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.

Be generous and unforgettable. How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang.

Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart. But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.

Yo yo deer chirping, eating wild apples. I have guests who call and drum and blow.

It's as clear as the moon, when can it be done? Worries come from it, and you can't cut off the bad Kai.

The more strange it is, the more vain it exists. Qi Kuo talked (also made "feast"), thinking of the old kindness.

The moon stars are scarce, and the black magpie flies south. Three turns around the tree, what branches can be followed?

The mountains are not tired of being high, and the sea is not tired of being deep. Zhou Gong vomited and fed, and the world returned to the heart.

How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang", what function does this poem reflect in the wine chaos to accompany Sun? （）a.Wine to become a garbled ritual chain.

b.Wine to relieve worries.

c.Wine to the more courteous.

d.Wine to avoid misfortune.

Correct answer: B

Answer]: Bright limb c

Du Kang wine has a long history, and Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms had the famous sentence "How to solve worries, only Du Kang". According to legend, Du Kang is the founder of Chinese wine making with grain, and the site of Du Kang's wine making is in Du Kang Village, Caidian Township, Ruyang. Here the three mountains are surrounded by Hong, a water flows, and people have always been good at making wine.

Therefore, the answer to this question is C.

Answer]: c Du Kang wine has a long history, and Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms had the famous sentence "How to solve worries, only Du Kang". According to legend, Du Kang is the founder of Chinese wine making with grain, and the site of Du Kang's wine making is in Du Kang Village, Caidian Township, Ruyang.

Here the three mountains are surrounded by cherry blossoms, a river flows, and the masses have always been good at winemaking. The spring water used to make Du Kang liquor, Jiuquan, is located in Jiuquan Gou in Du Kang Village. The water of Jiuquan is clear and clear, and the taste is sweet and pure.

In summer, you can smell a natural aroma of wine. Du Kang liquor is a strong spring fragrance type, with high-quality wheat harvested and mixed at high and medium temperatures, and selected glutinous sorghum as the raw material for liquor, and adopts advanced technologies such as "fragrant mud sealing, low temperature into the pool, long-term fermentation, mixed steaming and continuation, quantity and quality picking, graded storage, aging esterification, and careful blending". Since 1987, Luoyang has held the "China Dukang Wine Festival" every year.

Therefore, C.

Du Kang is a human life, originally the originator of China's grain winemaking, and later used as a substitute for fine wine.

Du Kang's Profile:

1, Du Kang (birth and death unknown), is the "ancestor of winemaking" in ancient Chinese legends. According to folklore and historical records, Du Kang, also known as Shaokang, was the fifth king of the Xia Dynasty (also said to be from the Yellow Emperor period, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and the Han Dynasty). According to legend, Du Kang was the inventor of wine, so later generations respected Du Kang as the god of wine, and the wine industry worshiped Du Kang as the ancestor.

Kong Yingda quoted Han Yingshao's "Shiben": "Du Kang makes wine," and later generations used "Du Kang" to refer to wine.

2. Judging from the records of the classics of the past dynasties, Du Kang's contribution is mainly to make wine: about Du Kang's winemaking, there are many records in historical documents, such as "Shiben" cloud: "Du Kang makes wine."

Shaokang made rice wine. "Shangshu Wine Message" "Only the heavens descend to life, and the people are only the Yuan" Kong Yingda sparsely quoted Han Yingshao's "Shiben": "Du Kang makes wine".

3, Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Shen's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi Towel Department": "The ancients Shaokang Chu Ji made brooms and wine. Shao Kang, Du Kang also.

In the Jin Dynasty, there is such a record in Jiang Tong's "Wine Message": "The prosperity of wine comes from the emperor, or Yun Yidi, and it is called Du Kang." There is no end to the meal, the surplus is empty, the stagnation is formed, and the gas is fragrant for a long time.

Song, Zhu Yizhong's "Book of Wine": "Du Kang makes wine." "Ming, Xu Shiquan's "Writing Style":

You say that Du Kang passed down the urn head spring, and I say that Chang'e squeezed out rouge tears."

4, Qing, Chen Weisong's "Man Jianghong, Wen Ruan Ting's Letter of Dismissal and Send Xiqiao" words: "Make the gradual departure and song, Du Kangzuo brewing." Zhang Hua's "Naturalist Chronicles" cloud:

Du Kang makes wine. Gu Yewang's "Jade Chapter" cloud: "Wine, made by Du Kang."

Li Han's "Mengqiu" cloud: "Du Kang makes wine, Cangjie makes words." "Zhu Qiu's "Book of Wine" cloud:

The wine is still in the works. Yi Di made wine mash, and Du Kang made rice wine. Is it named after good brewing, and the cover begins here?

Compendium of Class Books" cloud: "Yi Di made." Du Kangzao".

Du Kang is the legendary inventor of liquor. Later, as a substitute for fine wine, it should be generous and unforgettable. How to solve the worries, only Du Kang. - Cao Cao's "Tanka Xing".

Du Kang is a human being, and legend has it that he was the first person to make sake for later generations.

The source of winter jujube wine is beautiful and beautiful.

Drink a little more every day and be a little healthier!

Refers to Du Kang wine.

Du Kang liquor is a famous historical liquor in China, named after Du Kang's first creation, and has the reputation of "tribute wine" and "immortal wine". The literati of the past generations have formed an indissoluble bond with it, often singing wine with poetry, brewing poetry with wine, increasing the meaning of wine, helping poetry to rejuvenate, staggering with money, and Huazhang sweating cattle. Emperor Cao Cao of Wei wrote poems:

Be generous and unforgettable. How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang. (Tanka Xing) Poem Saint Du Fuyun:

Du Kang worked hard to persuade him, and Zhang Li did not ask for anything else." The word Hao Su Shi left drunken words: "Now Dongpo Bao, do not establish Du Kangxi".

Ruan, one of the poets of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest", heard that the infantry captain Yamen had 300 Du Kang, so he resigned and left.

This famous poem is written bai

The background is different, but it is all there.

There are two ways to say zhi: One is the dao of the red cliff

Before the war. In the forty-eighth chapter of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", there is a description of Cao Cao's poems in the horizontal lance. After Cao Cao pacified the north, he led a million male divisions, drank horses on the Yangtze River, and fought a decisive battle with Sun Quan.

It was the night and the moon was bright, and he set up wine and music on the river, and feasted the generals. Drunk, the spear stood on the bow of the ship, and sang generously. The second is after the Battle of Chibi.

The first statement is based on the chapter back ** and is unreliable. The second argument is also not historical. So the background of the poem's creation is still inconclusive.

Question 1: This sentence uses the expression technique of "Xing" (1 point), and first writes the natural scene of "the deer screaming freely in the field eating mugwort" to lead to his courtesy to the guests (2 points) and express his desire for talents (1 point).

Question 2: The author compares himself with "Zhou Gong" and uses the spirit of Corporal Zhou Gong Lixian to motivate himself (2 points), expressing the author's broad political mind and insatiable desire to seek merit (2 points).

Question 1: Question Analysis: The technique of "xing" refers to "prefacing other things in order to cause the words to be sung". "Yo Yo Deer Song, Wild Apple Eater" means that in the open field, a group of millet deer leisurely eat wild grass, from time to time to make a yo yo chirp.

Here is to use this natural phenomenon to draw out his courtesy to the guests and express his desire for talents.

Comments: The poem itself is relatively simple and easy to understand. Appreciating the expressive skills of poetry, whether focusing on the whole text or a sentence, the general rule of answering such questions is to first clearly indicate what technique is used, then explain how this technique is used in combination with poetry, and finally point out how this technique conveys the poet's emotion or what role it plays in highlighting the theme.

As for the amount of text, it can be decided according to the score as appropriate.

Question 2: Test question analysis: First of all, you should understand the origin of this allusion, The allusion of "Zhou Gong Tubu" comes from "Han Poem Biography", it is said that Zhou Gong said to himself: "The son of King Wuwen, the younger brother of King Wu, and the uncle of King Cheng; I am not light in the world.

However, one bath and three grips of hair, one meal and three spit feeding, I am afraid of losing the world. "In order to receive people from all over the world, Zhou Gong sometimes washed his hair and ate a meal, and he interrupted it several times, which is of course too exaggerated. However, this allusion is used here to highlight the author's thirst for talent.

Here Cao Cao uses this allusion to compare himself with "Zhou Gong", showing the author's desire to seek talent like Zhou Gong.

Comment: When analyzing the author's emotions, it is necessary to connect the writing background of the poem and the author's life experience, and at the same time, it is more important to grasp the important imagery in the poem, because in general, the imagery has a fixed meaning. If you include allusions, understand them clearly.

Qingqing Zijin, my heart, but for the sake of the king, I have been chanting so far. The deer chirps, the apple of the wild eats, I have guests, drumming and blowing the sheng. It's as clear as the moon, when can there be more. Worries come from it, and they cannot be cut off, and they exist in vain. Chekuo.

1. Cao Cao said: How to solve worries, only Du Kang in Du Kang means: it refers to fine wine.

2. "Du Kang" is the legendary inventor of wine, and later used as a substitute for fine wine.

3. "How to solve worries, only Du Kang" is interesting: What can relieve the sorrow in my heart, maybe only wine.

4. "How to solve worries, only Du Kang" is from Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing" during the Three Kingdoms period, the original text is as follows:

When you sing about wine, what is your life? For example, the morning dew is bitter in the past.

Be generous and unforgettable. How to solve the problem? Only Du Kang.

Qingqing Zijin, leisurely my heart. But for the sake of the king, he has been groaning so far.

Yo yo deer chirping, eating wild apples. I have guests, drummers and shengs.

It's as clear as the moon, when can it be done? Worries come from it, and they cannot be cut off.

The more strange it is, the more vain it exists. Talking about the old kindness.

The moon stars are scarce, and the black magpie flies south. Three turns around the tree, what branches can be followed?

The mountains are not tired of being high, and the sea is not tired of being deep. Zhou Gong vomited and fed, and the world returned to the heart.

5. Cao Cao (March 15, 220, 155), the word Mengde, an auspicious, small character Apu, a native of Peiguo County (now Bozhou, Anhui), Han nationality. He was an outstanding politician, military strategist, writer and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms, in the name of the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, conquered the Quartet, eliminated the separatist forces such as Eryuan, Lü Bu, Liu Biao, and Han Sui internally, and subdued the Southern Xiongnu, Wuhuan, Xianbei, etc., unified northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for the establishment of the Cao Wei state.

When Cao Cao was alive, he served as the prime minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, later the king of Wei, and after his death, he was called the king of Wu. His son Cao Pi was called the emperor, and he was posthumously honored as Emperor Wu, and the temple name was Taizu.