What do you have to choose for the 17 questions? High School History

The history of the world generally refers to the sum total of the history of the earth since the beginning of mankind.

Around 1500, with the opening of new shipping routes, the continents of the world were basically isolated from each other, so the history of mankind after that was called the history of the world in the true sense.

History in the narrow sense is the history of mankind, which refers to the sum total of various social relations in human society.

Option A is only one of the results of the opening of new shipping routes, and the Americas are also the whole world, so they are not chosen;

option b, which only mentions the expansion of the scope of commodities, which is only one of the components of history, cannot fully describe the history of the world, and is not selected;

c option, we can't say that world history is colonial expansion, colonial expansion is at best a part of world history, don't choose;

Only option D can most fully grasp the true connotation of world history.

Choice D, civilizations begin to converge and blend, the countries on the earth can be called the world, without the integration of civilizations, each country and region can only be called an independent civilization, so with the integration of civilizations, the history of mankind can be called the real sense of world history. And commodities, **, and the economy are only part of civilization, and option b is not high enough.

It is a selection of D, and the question stem is a sentence from the American historian Stavrianos's masterpiece "General History of the World". The author explains that after 1500, with the great discoveries of global geography and colonial expansion, the ties between regional civilizations that originally existed in isolation became stronger day by day, and the world began to become a truly closely connected world!

When Qi Min wanted to write the book, corn had not yet been introduced to China.

The so-called lord of man means that the monarch is not responsible, just like the United Kingdom, not in power**, and the executive branch.

Solidarity with the May Day Movement only shows that his support for the movement has nothing to do with the trend of the world.

b The princes are also to divide their subordinates. The feudal system made the Western Zhou aristocratic group form a hierarchical sequence of "Zhou kings-princes-secretaries, doctors-scholars".

Hot link The relationship between "princes-qing, doctor-scholar": According to the legal regulations of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the three tower levels of "princes, doctors-scholars" have an extremely distinct difference between the upper and lower levels, and the lower level must obey the upper level, the scholar obeys the orders of the Qing and the doctor, the secretary and the doctor obey the orders of the princes, and the princes obey the orders of the Son of Heaven. Since Zhou Tianzi to Da Yushi, the relationship between superiors and subordinates mainly relied on the patriarchal system to maintain.

C is also right, the secretary and the doctor are in a parallel relationship, this question is a waste of firewood, and this kind of question is not tested in the exam.

After Xia Qi seized the throne from Boyi, he began the so-called feudal dynasty passed down from generation to generation, that is, the hereditary system of the throne, from the brother to the younger brother, the father died and the son succeeded to the late Shang period to establish the primogeniture inheritance system, and the last king of the Xia Dynasty, Xia Wei, tyrannically died for the Shang Dynasty's Chengtang crusade, and Chengtang established the Shang Dynasty. In the unearthed oracle bone inscriptions, divination was a very important political decision-making method in the early days, and it was used until the Zhou Dynasty, and the use of divination was not abandoned in the early Qin Dynasty).

The county guard is the highest **** in a place, and the county lieutenant is the highest military attaché, so there is no local ** appointment and dismissal power, general? Wei is the meaning of the highest military attache in a place,? refers to his jurisdiction, e.g. the county lieutenant is the highest military attache of a county).

That is, to change the feudal monarchy, because even if the Zhou Dynasty was centered on the Zhou Dynasty, surrounded by the rule of the princes and kings, that is, the first emperor referred to "the world is fighting endlessly, so as to have a prince", in fact, this kind of rule is a kind of alliance system, and the king of Zhou is just the leader of the alliance. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the princes and kings and the ordinary people in the areas they ruled had a strong sense of local belonging, if the people of the Six Kingdoms did not eliminate the sense of belonging to the original kingdom, then the restoration of the princes and kings was inevitable, so it was necessary to implement the county system, in fact, to strengthen the people's sense of belonging to the **, to prevent the "restoration of the country". The county system is actually to break the geographical division between the princes and kings, and form a unified ** management system).

In order to weaken the power of the prime minister and strengthen the imperial power, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty promoted a group of low-level officials to be lang, and gave them the titles of servant, shizhong, and permanent servant, and formed a decision-making body "Nei Chao"; The original organization headed by the prime minister and composed of three princes and nine secretaries was the "Outer Dynasty". The internal court made decisions, the outer court implemented, and the power of the prime minister and the three princes and nine ministers was greatly weakened).

The first question is all about memorization, which one you don't understand, please elaborate.

Question 2 In the county system, the management of the county is appointed, dismissed, and transferred by the emperor or the imperial court, and the official position is not hereditary.

The feudal princes have hereditary thrones and fiefs.

Question 3 The world is fighting hard and endlessly, so as to have a prince. Relying on the initial determination of the world, and the restoration of the country, it is a soldier, and it is not difficult to ask for peace.

"Hou Wang" and "Liguo" are both in the embodiment of the feudal system, this passage is mainly written that the feudal system leads to social instability, so after this passage Qin Shi Huang implemented the county system.

Question 4 This is still the content of the history book, and the original text can be found.

1. That's right, so I chose A, I'm not sure, he said yes, right.

2. A: The Qin Dynasty did not have a hereditary official position B: He was the county lieutenant But the place where the poetry birds of Nanhai County did not and the road was impassable (the people rebelled) The county guard has not been appointed So he is the de facto and not the nominal supreme governor C:

The emperor personally appointed and dismissed the county order d: Qin Shi Huang abolished the feudal system, so there was no fief.

3. Qin Shi Huang said that the harm of the feudal system should naturally be the county system.

4. You search for "Inner Dynasty" and it will give you the answer.

You see later he mentions "immature theories and immature ......This is the era in which utopian socialists such as Owen lived.

In addition, it is necessary to distinguish between two concepts, namely "socialism" and "scientific socialism", when we say the socialism of Marx and Engels, we mean the latter, that is, "scientific socialism", they are the founders of the latter, and the founders of "socialism" in a broad sense do not refer to them, but to utopian socialists such as Owen.

Should choose C, the choice of the stem does not match, that is, the corresponding error is that the cabinet system was established during the Ming Dynasty Chengzu Zhu Di, and later the Ming Xuanzong period of the cabinet obtained the right to vote, but the cabinet is still only an auxiliary organ of the emperor, no real power, C is the Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin, the dynasty does not conform, the Song Dynasty is three provinces and six ministries system.

c.The cabinet system was established during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty.

Election C, the cabinet system was established in the Ming Dynasty.

The answer is b.

The material describes the rollover, which uses manpower, not the automation of farm tools, so option A is excluded, and the rollover is a simple irrigation tool, marking the maturity of irrigation technology is the cylinder car, so option C is excluded, and agricultural production can never get rid of the control of nature, so option D is excluded, and the rollover is an irrigation tool, which can improve the ability of farmland to resist drought, so option B is correct. Hope to adopt.

Dumping is a simple irrigation tool.

b. First of all, it is pointed out that it is the main body of middle school students; Secondly, the pros and cons show that the direction to be studied has both the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet, and this performance is comprehensive.

A only talked about challenges, and C and D only talked about profits, which was too one-sided.

aHuman - Subject is wrong.

cEducation – There is no mention of education.

dHuman beings, development and opportunity – the object category is wrong, and only the benefits are discussed, not the disadvantages.

a）。From the perspective of the pros and cons of the Internet, first of all, we can exclude the two options of C and D, and secondly, considering that this is a historical question that must have a great relationship with human history, so we choose A.

a.I think A's answer is more appropriate. First of all, it says that the impact on society and middle school students includes all human beings, not just middle school students, and then, the word challenge encompasses both good and bad aspects, corresponding to the advantages and disadvantages.

b (Personal opinion) First of all, history is dialectical. From a subjective and objective point of view, there are pros and cons to any new thing. So I think it's b

First out - too one-sided.

A is not a topic.

c (It's not a multiple...)Option C corresponds to the topic: Society, Secondary School Students. Other....A didn't mention it, B was one-sided, and only talked about middle school students. d Again, the focus is only on society.

I chose B, because it's a history question for high school students, so this is the most appropriate, isn't the others too big?