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Hello, peppermint can live for 7 to 10 months.
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Varieties There are many varieties of mint, among which spearmint, peppermint, Chinese peppermint and lip mint are widely used. Spearmint: A perennial herb that grows creeping at the base, up to 60cm in height Peppermint:
The main economic type of mint, the plant height can reach 30 90cm Chinese mint: small creeping purple stem herb Lip mint: a perennial root herb with a plant height of about 40cm Characteristics Very common cooking herbs Very robust and extensive management Morphology Leaves have petioles Leaves are soft and have white or purple flowers Sunshine Prefer a sunny environment Avoid direct exposure Watering Prefer moisture, fear drought, avoid waterlogging Slightly reduce the amount of water during budding and flowering period Ventilation Like a well-ventilated environment, there should be a spacing of about 20cm between plants Temperature Appropriate temperature for germination, 20 25 degrees Moderate temperature for growth, 20 30 degrees, like warmth Slow growth above 30 degrees, but 35 37 degrees The maximum amount of nectar medium Deep-rooted plants, need good drainage, fertile sandy soil, buried base fertilizer Avoid continuous cropping Fertilization 1 2 months Fertilization once in 2 months Container Open field live spacing 20cm, potted 12cm diameter 1 tree in the pot Reproduction Rhizome propagation Planting time:
Spring planting is mostly carried out from late March to early April, and pre-winter planting is carried out around late October. Planting method: After the mint rhizome is planed out, select new roots with short, hypertrophied, yellowish-white stem nodes, cut into 6 10 cm small segments, each section should have 3 4 stem nodes, and plant while planing to prevent the rhizomes from drying out.
In the furrow, according to the row spacing of 30 35 cm, open a ditch 5 6 cm deep, plant the rhizome into the ditch according to 17 20 cm a mound, 2 3 plants per mound, and then cover it with a solid foundation, and water it immediately. Seedling emergence time: spring planting temperature 18 20, 10 15 days of seedling; Seedlings that are planted before winter emerge in the spring of the following year.
Sowing and propagation method: 30cm between open field live broadcasts, cover with a thin layer of soil, sprinkle the surface of the seeds in the hole pot, press it with your fingers, cover the wet newspaper to prevent the seeds from being blown away, see the scattered light Germination temperature: 20 degrees Germination time:
7 10 days Growth temperature: 20 30 degrees Growth time: July to August flowering, about 20 days from flowering to seed maturity, the whole cycle can collect leaves for edible Water management:
Keep the medium moist and afraid of drought --lvyi-- answer for you Thank you.
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1. Temperature: Generally speaking, it is more suitable between fifteen and twenty-eight degrees, because it likes warmth. However, whether it is high or low temperature, it is relatively well tolerated.
It can tolerate temperatures of 40 degrees Celsius in summer and temperatures of minus 20 degrees Celsius in winter. However, if it is a seedling, it should not be lower than minus six degrees.
2. Light: The photosynthesis of leaves is inseparable from sunlight, but the light should not be too strong, and it is better to place it in a place with astigmatism. Once there is a strong light, you can move it to a semi-shaded place.
3. Watering: peppermint likes to be moist, if it is too dry, it will cause its leaves to wilt and other undesirable symptoms. Therefore, it is necessary to keep it wet during the growth period, but also do not get too wet, it is not suitable for standing water. In addition to normal watering, you can also spray some extra water in summer.
4. Fertilization: peppermint has little demand for fertilizer, and its adaptability is strong. Generally speaking, in addition to basal fertilizer, top dressing is OK once a month or two.
1. Reproduction: You can use the method of sowing and propagation, but the process may be more troublesome. Sandy soil can be used as the basal paraplasm, and the method of "pot sowing" is adopted.
The selected seeds are gently sprinkled on the substrate and then covered with a thin layer of soil. After that, the temperature needs to be above 20 degrees Celsius, and then 10 degrees Celsius, which will promote the faster germination of their wild bi.
2. Pruning: In the growth period, it grows vigorously, so the branches and leaves will appear more vigorous, and sometimes it will be very messy. Especially for peppermint planted in a large area, it will affect light transmission and ventilation, so it is too dense to repair in time.
Then there are dry branches and leaves, which should be cut off in time.
1. Diseases: There are not too many diseases of peppermint, because its resistance is still relatively good. Occasionally, there is "anthrax", which is easy to occur in the case of poor ventilation and high temperature, and it is enough to spray and treat the disease site in time.
2. Pests: Overall, it is not too much, you can spray pesticides in advance to prevent them, and try to take measures to deal with them in time after they appear.
1. Toxicity: It is not poisonous, and it is also used as a condiment when it is grown in Europe.
2. Whether it can be raised at home: Yes, its color gives people a comfortable feeling and makes people feel refreshed.
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Origin of the name This mint was first discovered and named by Carl Linnaeus when he was collecting samples in England; Linnaeus considered the plant to be a new species, but there was a consensus in the academic community to classify peppermint as a hybrid.
Morphological characteristics Peppermint is a perennial root herb with an aromatic and refreshing taste. Creeping rhizome with nodes on it, each with two pairs of buds and bud scales. The stem is quadrangular, erect, with hairs on the upper part and a few hairs on the lower part only along the edges.
Leaves opposite, oblong-lanceolate to elliptic, 8-10 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, apex acutely pointed, leaf surface relatively flattened, leaf color bright green to dark green, reticulated veins sunken, leaf margins serrated deep and sharp, petioles 1-2 cm long, hairy.
The inflorescence is axillary, and the calyx is cylindrical and bell-shaped.
Sowing well-drained sandy loam or deep loam soil is preferred, the seeds are evenly sown in it, slightly covered with soil and kept moist, germination is faster at a temperature of 20 25 °C, and the seedlings are allowed to receive light as soon as possible after germination to avoid growth.
Light Peppermint needs plenty of light to grow, especially after germination, as it can lead to leaf growth.
Pruning Peppermint grows very quickly, and when the seedlings grow to a certain height, topping is topped to promote branching. In addition, it is necessary to remove the yellowed leaf dust in time.
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Hello, peppermint can live for 7 to 10 months.
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First, the soil is suitable.
If you want it to grow faster, you need to choose the right soil when cultivating it. It grows better than Shou Noise in acidic soils with fertile soil and good drainage. In order not to affect its growth, it is best not to cultivate it in a viscous soil.
Second, the sunshine is sufficient.
It grows well under the condition of full sunlight, so whether it is raised indoors or outdoors, it is necessary to ensure that it can see the sun. Be careful, don't put it in a dark place to maintain, it is easy to die because you can't see the sun.
3. Appropriate amount of water.
Peppermint prefers to grow in a humid environment, so it is necessary to observe the state of the soil in time, and water is indispensable. The soil should be slightly moistened during the curing period, and should be rehydrated as soon as possible once it is dry. Of course, there should be no excess water in the soil, and it is necessary to keep it slightly wet and slightly dry in winter.
Fourth, the appropriate temperature.
At the beginning of planting, it is necessary to maintain the temperature at about 20-25, which is helpful for its growth and germination. Its adaptability is very good, so there is no need to pay special attention to the temperature of breeding, as long as the temperature in winter is not particularly low, it will not affect its growth.
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