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Environmental protection refers to the general term of various actions taken by human beings to solve actual or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, and ensure the sustainable development of the economy and society. Its methods and means include engineering technology, administrative management, law, economy, propaganda and education, and so on.
However, with the development of high technology in the world, the word environmental protection has long been forgotten. While most people use natural resources to make a profit, there are still a small number of people who contribute to the world.
Column: In 1962, American biologist Rachel Carson published a book called "Silent Spring", which explained the pollution and destructive effects of the pesticide DDT on the environment, because of the warning of the book, the United States began to investigate highly toxic pesticides, and in 1970 established the Environmental Protection Agency, and various states have passed laws prohibiting the production and use of highly toxic pesticides. As a result of this, the book is considered a landmark starting point for environmental ecology in the 20th century.
From June 5 to 16, 1972, initiated by the United Nations, the "First United Nations Conference on the Human Environment" was held in Stockholm, Sweden, and the famous "Declaration on the Human Environment" was proposed.
The environmental protection of the People's Republic of China also started in 1972, with the establishment of the Guanting Reservoir Protection Office in Beijing and the Three Wastes Treatment Office in Hebei Province to jointly study and deal with the pollution of the Guanting Reservoir by the Shacheng Pesticide Factory in Hebei Province, which is located on the banks of the Guanting Reservoir, which led to the promulgation of a law in China to officially prohibit the production and use of DDT nationwide.
In 1973, the Environmental Protection Office under the State Construction Commission was established, which was later changed to the State Environmental Protection Administration at the ministerial level. After the 2008 "Two Sessions", the State Environmental Protection Administration was upgraded to the "Ministry of Environmental Protection". and implement unified supervision and management of environmental protection throughout the country.
All provinces (municipalities and districts) have also set up environmental protection bureaus (departments), and set up environmental protection reporting **12369 and online 12369 centers to accept reports from the public on environmental pollution incidents. The main responsibilities of the environmental protection department are to implement the pollutant emission control policies formulated by parliaments (people's congresses) at all levels, encourage the development of pollutant emission control technologies to control pollution, protect and improve the environment. Environmental protection is extremely important in our lives, and we must do our best to protect the environment.
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As we all know, we have only one earth, and without her, we would balabalabala... Therefore, we must love the earth and protect the environment!
The following two types:
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