What does this ancient text mean? Excuse me, what does this ancient sentence mean?

Whenever it's time to eat, the farmer thinks of the hard work he put in to grow his crops; Whenever a dress is worn, the person who spins it thinks about the hard work of spinning it. The number of organisms that can be stored in nature is limited, and there is a limit to what people can create. If access is not planned and controlled, resources are often insufficient.

When eating, we should remember the hardships of planting and fruiting, and when we dress, we should think of the hardships of practicing cloth, and the strength of people is limited, so we must take it reasonably and use it appropriately. People can get a foothold. Unreasonable,When it is wasted, man slowly falls.

Every meal, I will think of the difficulty of growing food, and I will think about the hard work of weaving without clothes. There is a certain amount of things that grow on the ground, and there is a little limit to the things that people can make. To use intemperance, we often feel inadequate.

The main meaning is the last sentence. Take it in moderation and use it sparingly.

Ancient Chinese is "classical Chinese", which is relative to "vernacular Chinese".

"Yan" means to write, express, record, etc.

Wenyan", that is, the written language, and "Wenyan" is relative to the "spoken language", and the "oral language" is also called the "vernacular".

The last "text" is the meaning of works, articles, etc., and it refers to the genre of literature.

Vertical reading from right to left: Xiaoyong pottery. (Computer font "classic traditional seal" small seal font.) )

These four words are the seal script "Xiaoyong Pottery", as shown in the screenshot below:

谮: zèn, to speak ill of others, to frame, to slander.

Teaching: Speaking ill of a frustrated teacher or framing a frustrated person.

Chen Feng: Speaking ill of Tian Feng or framing frustration.

Tian Feng and Fu Zhu are both Yuan Shao's advisers.

谮zèn

Original meaning: to say bad things about people out of nothing.

To the effect that Guo Tu said bad things about the curse, Yuan Shao got suspicious and dismissed the curse. Feng Ji said bad things about Tian Feng, and Yuan Shao imprisoned him and killed him.

Bestow and Feng is a personal name.

To grant means to curse.

Feng refers to Tian Feng: seven times, Yuan Shao's strategist, was imprisoned, Yuan Shao's army was defeated, and he slandered himself in prison.

This sentence comes from Nan Huaijin's "Historical Experience", which is an event in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and the historical background is: Yuan Shao had four strategists: Tian Feng, Fu Zhu, Xiao (pronounced pang) Ji, and Guo Tu.

Guo Tu and Xiao Ji are villains, slandering Yuan Shaojin and framing Fu Zhi and Tian Feng. Yuan Shao was suspicious, which led to discord within Yuan Shao's army, resulting in the defeat of Guandu.

谮 zèn Speak ill of others, framed.

That is to say: Guo Tu said bad things about frustration and framed him, Yuan Shao suspected frustration, so he dismissed his official. Xiao Ji said bad things about Tian Feng and framed him, Yuan Shao imprisoned Tian Feng and then killed him.

谮: zèn, slander, slander, slander.

Teaching: Speaking ill of the professor or slandering the teaching.

Chen Feng: Speaking ill of Tian Feng or framing frustration.

According to the context, Tian Feng and Fu Zhu are all Yuan Shao's advisors.

Guo Tu said bad things about Frustration, Yuan Shao was suspicious and removed Frustration, Feng Ji said bad things about Tian Feng, and Yuan Shao was imprisoned and killed

Translation: Zhong Yu and Zhong Hui had a good reputation when they were teenagers. When Zhong Yu was thirteen years old, Emperor Wen of Wei Cao Pi heard about the reputation of these two children's intelligence, so he said to their father Zhong Xuan:

You can call these two children to come and see me. So he was ordered to go in. Zhong Yu had sweat on his face, and Emperor Wei Wendi asked

Trembling, sweat did not dare to come out. When the Chung Yu brothers were young, their father Zhong Xuan was sleeping. So get up and drink the medicinal wine.

Let's pretend to be asleep and watch the two of them perform. Zhong Yu drank after saluting, and Zhong Hui drank directly without saluting. Later, Zhong Yu asked Zhong Yu why he saluted, and Zhong Yu said:

Wine is used to complete the ceremony, and I dare not not do it. He asked Zhong Hui why he did not salute, and Zhong Hui said, "Stealing is not in accordance with etiquette, so there is no need to salute." ”

Zhong Yu and Zhong Hui have had a good reputation since childhood. When he was thirteen years old, Emperor Wei Wendi heard of their reputation and said to their father, Zhong Xuan, "Call your two sons."

So Zhong Yu and Zhong Hui came to see Emperor Wei Wen as ordered. Zhong Yu's face was sweaty, and Emperor Wei asked him, "Why do you have sweat on your face?"

One day, when their father was sleeping during the day, and they were drinking together, their father noticed it, and still pretended to be asleep to observe them. Zhong Yu saluted first and then drank, and Zhong Hui drank and did not salute. The father asked about them, and Zhong Yu said

Wine is a ceremonial item, so don't dare not not salute. Then he asked Zhong Hui, "Why don't you salute?"

Zhong Hui said: "Stealing is an indecent act, so there is no need to salute." ”

Some of the words are annotated below for reference:

Offering thieves: The title of the Ming Dynasty government to Zhang Xianzhong's rebel army. Indigenous:

People who have lived locally for generations. Shunzhi 10: 1653.

Thirty years of Kangxi: 1691. Ming Ji:

Ming dynasty. 狝: pronounced xiǎn, killing.

Legacy: A small number of people left behind after the death of the majority of people who suffered major changes such as military disasters. Mi:

Full. Fall: Decline, fall.

The impact of the judgment on society from Shunzhi to Kangxi era.

"The Great Chinese Dictionary" quotes the "Guangyun" cloud: "囗 (the words on the title cannot be displayed), and then the valley and the wind are also." This is to say that the word has two meanings:

1. Zaiyang Valley. It means the second thrashing of grain. "Again" means "the second time", as in:

One blow of strength, then decline, three and exhaustion. ("Cao Di's Polemic") 2, Xiaofeng. "And a little wind" means:

Another meaning of this word is "little wind". "Again" means "another", another. "Also" is a mood particle that denotes judgment.

Yanggu When there is wind, the wind is used to separate the grain from the chaff or remove the chaff.

"Then the waiter asked, 'What will happen when the wind blows up the valley?' Shi Yun: "There is no wind in the one, Yanshmo?" ’”

And a second time, twice. It may be that Yanggu is called twice . It also refers to a small wind, that is, a wind that is not very violent.

Not necessarily.

Harvest season, only in.

When it is windy, you can raise the field, and dry the millet after it is clean!