What does it mean to interpret ancient texts in translation? What is the translation of ancient text

I have a friend who is very good, his father is a teacher, he is very successful in teaching, and the students he teaches are very good. Her mother was a doctor and a very kind person. He had an older brother who was a businessman and had a big business.

My friend's wife is also very good to him, and the two of them are very affectionate. He has a daughter who is doing well in her studies and is learning to play the piano (I don't know if it's the piano or the violin, or whatever). I have a son who was admitted to university and studied medicine, and the medical school is a five-year program, but he didn't become a doctor after graduation, and he wanted to do business, and his friend agreed.

Now the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States has endangered China, but my friend's family is fine, very stable, and when I asked him why this happened, he said, I have been preparing for a long time. I asked again, what are you going to prepare, and said: I'll do hedging!

The current society is very bad, and the atmosphere is very bad, but my friend still maintains a good personal cultivation, although he has made great achievements, he doesn't care about fame, and he is a master who lives in seclusion. I have such a friend, and this life is enough, and I don't need other friends. I'm so grateful.

This is written by the present man himself! It's not easy to show off.

This one is not in line with the norms of the ancient text, and many words are made up by themselves...

Yu taste said: There are three ways to read, which is to the heart, the eyes, and the mouth. If the heart is not here, then the eyes do not look carefully, and the heart and eyes are not single-minded, but they only wander and read, and they can never remember, and they cannot remember for a long time. Among the three, the heart is the most urgent. When the heart is there, don't the eyes and mouth care?

The translation of the ancient text is: I once said that there are three ways to read, that is, the heart, the eyes, and the mouth. If the mind is not in reading, then the eyes will not look carefully, and since the mind and eyes are not attentive and just read at random, then they will not be able to remember, and even if they do, they will not be able to last long.

Among the three, the heart is the most important. Now that the heart has arrived, will the eyes and mouth not be there?

Ancient script, the ancient text. It generally refers to the Chinese characters of the seal script system left down before the Qin Dynasty, such as oracle bone inscriptions, cavity bureau gold scripts, and Zhou scripts. The narrow meaning of ancient prose refers to ancient prose, which generally does not include pun writing.

A general term for ancient classical Chinese before the May Fourth period (generally excluding "pun script").

In contrast to the pun, the odd sentence is single-line, and the prose text talks about the dual rhythm. After the Wei and Jin dynasties, the Lili script has been popular in the world, and its writing pays attention to duality, neat syntax and gorgeous words.

After the Northern Dynasties, Zhou Susui opposed the flashiness of the pun style, and imitated the style of "Shangshu" as the "Great Message", which was used as the standard genre of the article, and was called "ancient text", that is, writing articles in the prose language of the pre-Qin period. Subsequently, in the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and others advocated the restoration of the pre-Qin and Han Dynasty prose content is substantial, the length is free, and the tradition of simplicity and fluency is called such prose as ancient prose.

Han Yu's "After Ouyang Sheng's Mourning" said: "The more it is an ancient text, how can it be that the reading of its sentences is not similar to the evil of today? Thinking about the ancients and not seeing, learning the ancient way is to make sense of both.

Shi Said" said: "Li's Zipan ,......Good ancient texts, the six arts are all learned, not limited to the time, and learned in the rest. The names of the ancient texts were officially proposed, and they were used by later generations.

The outstanding ancient writers of the Tang Dynasty were full of innovative spirit although they called for retro. The auspicious circle of the Ming Dynasty advocating "Wen Bi Qin and Han" pointed to He Jingming.

The ancient text is a literary style article that precedes the albino script.

The meaning of the ancient text is the following two things:

Ancient writings. Pan-refers to oracle bone inscriptions, gold inscriptions, and scripts that were used in the Six Kingdoms during the Warring States period. For example, the ancient texts collected in the "Shuowen" and the "Three-Body Stone Classic" of the Cao Wei era, as well as the bronzes, weapons, currency, seals, pottery of the Six Kingdoms unearthed in the past dynasties, and the bamboo slips found in the Chu tomb of Yangtian Lake in Changsha in recent years.

In the Tang Dynasty, it referred to the official book.

Stylistic name. Originally, it refers to prose written in literary language since the pre-Qin and Han dynasties. Relative to the Six Dynasties. The latter is relative to the application of the imperial examination. Tang Hanyu, Song Ouyang Xiu, etc., all vigorously advocated ancient literature and opposed the style and style of Lu Li.

Generally refers to classical Chinese.

Extended information: 1. Synonyms of ancient texts:

Antonyms: Vernacular: A type of written Chinese language.

It was formed on the basis of colloquial language since the Tang and Song dynasties, and was originally only used in popular literary works. For example, the Tang Dynasty's variant texts, Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing scripts, **, etc., as well as some academic works and official documents after the Song and Yuan dynasties. It was not until after the "May Fourth" New Culture Movement that it was widely used in society.

2. Use ancient Chinese words to form sentences:

1.The book is written in ancient Chinese and is not suitable for elementary school students.

2.The foundation of ancient literature is not good, but he prefers to write in classical Chinese, which makes it not modern and ancient, and it really does not look good.

3.After the Chinese teacher explained an ancient passage word by word, we suddenly understood the meaning of the article.

Original text: Xi Shi is sick and angry, the ugly people in it are beautiful when they see it, and they are also in the heart. When the rich people in it saw it, they closed their doors and did not come out; When the poor man saw it, he took his wife and walked away. He knows the beauty of the cheeks but does not know the reason why the cheeks are beautiful.

1. Explain the words.

Sick heart: There is a disease in the heart, and the heart hurts. Sick, verb, sick.

Chin: Frowning.

Return: Return, go back.

Closed door: Closed door, firmly, tightly.

Wife: Wife and children.

Go: Leave. Walk: Run.

So: (beautiful) reasons.

2. The meaning of the story:

Don't blindly imitate it, it will only backfire.

3. Translate sentences.

He knows the beauty of the cheeks but does not know the reason why the cheeks are beautiful.

Broken sentence: He knows the beauty, but he doesn't know the reason why the beauty is beautiful.

Meaning: That ugly woman only knows that (Xi Shi) looks good with a frown, but she doesn't know the reason why she looks good with a frown.

(Biography 30.13) Zheng Guo's Zipi handed over the power to Zichan, and Zichan thanked him and said: "The country is small and close to a big country, and the family is huge and there are many favored people, and I can't govern it well." Zipi said

The tiger leads them to obey, who dares to offend you? Let's do a good job of assisting the national government. The country is not small, but if a small country can serve a big country, the country will not be persecuted.

It's really hard to have no desires. so that they all satisfy their desires and do their things and succeed. Is this not my success, is it someone else's success?

What is there to cherish for the city, it will run to the **? Uncle Zi said: "What will the neighbors of the Quartet think?"

"This is not done for the sake of disobedience to one another, but for the sake of mutual obedience, and what is to blame from our neighbors in the Quartet?" The Book of Zheng has this saying:

To stabilize the country, we must give priority to the big clans. Let's take care of the clan first, and then see where it goes. Soon, Boshi was so frightened that he returned the fiefdom, and in the end the prince gave him the city.

After Bo You died, Zheng Jiangong asked Taishi to order Bo Shi to be the secretary, and Bo Shi thanked him. Taishi withdrew, and Boshi asked Taishi to reissue the order, and the order came down and thanked him again. Like this three times in a row, only then did he accept the letter of worship and thanks.

Because of this, Zichan hated Boshi's character, but feared that he would cause trouble, so he put him in a position lower than himself.

Fertility makes the difference between the city and the countryside, the upper and lower have their own responsibilities, the four realms of the land have water ditches, and the cottage and the cultivated land can adapt to each other. Listen to him who is loyal and frugal among the doctors, and be close to him; Proud and extravagant, overthrow him. Toyomaki prepares for the sacrifice and asks for a hunt for sacrifices.

Zichan did not agree, and said, "Only the king sacrifices the newly hunted beasts, and ordinary people only need to use roughly enough." Toyomaki got angry and gathered the soldiers after he withdrew.

Zisan prepares to flee to the Jin Kingdom, but Zipi stops him and banishes Tomaki. Toyomaki fled to the Jin Kingdom, and Zisan asked not to confiscate his land and house, and three years later let Toyomaki return to China and restore him, and return his land and house and all his income to him. The child has been involved in politics for a year, and people sing:

I collect a property tax for the calculation of my property, and a land tax for the measurement of my land. Whoever kills a child, I will help him. And when he was three years old, he sang again:

I have children, and children teach; I have a field of earth, and I will increase it by my fruit. Who will replace him in the event of the death of his son? ”

He has the virtue of giving way to Lin and never staying in a place that is not in line with etiquette.

Zhong Haozi Ji Ming, a native of Changshe County, Yingchuan County. It is a big surname in the county, and he has been proficient in law for generations. Zhong Hao was known for his honesty and honesty when he was young, and the government continued to recruit him, because the second brother did not become an official, he lived in seclusion in Mishan, and taught more than 1,000 students about poetry and rhythm.

Chen Yu of the same county is younger than Zhong Hao, and Zhong Hao became friends with him. Zhong Hao served as the county gongcao, and when he met the conscription of Situ Mansion, when he left, Taishou asked him: "Which one can replace you?"

Zhong Hao said: "If Taishou must get the right person, Chen Yu, the head of the Ximen Pavilion, can." "Chen Yu heard about it and said":

Zhong Jun didn't seem to seriously investigate people, and for some reason he looked at me alone? It didn't take long for Zhong Hao to resign. He was recruited by the government nine times before and after, and was recruited as Tingweizheng, Doctor, and Lin Xichang, but he didn't do it.

When Zhong Hao and Xun Shu were both people who were aspired to and admired by scholars. Li Ying once sighed and said: "Xun Jun's clear knowledge is not easy to compare with him, and Zhong Jun is a teacher of virtue."

Zhong Hao's nephew, Zhong Jin's mother, is Li Ying's aunt. Zhong Jin is eager to learn the ancient way, humble and retreating, and is famous in the same year as Li Ying. Li Ying's grandfather, Taiwei Li Xiu, once said:

Zhong Jin is like my family's temperament, the country has the way to use its talents, and the country has no way to avoid punishment. He married Li Ying's sister to him. Zhong Jin recruited the state capital and did not bow to his will.

Li Ying said to him: Mencius believed that 'if a person has no heart of right and wrong, he cannot be regarded as a person'. Why don't you do the same thing as Meng Ke said?

Zhong Jin once told Zhong Hao what Li Ying said. Zhong Hao said: In the past, Guo Wuzi, the doctor of Qi State, liked to expose the sins of others, so that he attracted resentment.

In the end, it is better to protect the whole family, or your modesty and concession. ”

He realized that the teachings of the ancients were not dogmatic, but they should be properly practiced. This is often the case. At the age of sixty-nine, he died at home.

The Confucians sang his praises: "Lin is decent, and indecent will not be punished." Yue this poetry book, string piano music ancient.

Five are recruited by the state, and nine should be supplemented by Taiwan. The order of the king of the patrol, the age of Rong and "Zhong Hao's grandson Zhong Xuan, Jian'an Zhong served as the lieutenant of the school."