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Xylitol is a new natural sweetener and advanced therapeutic food extracted from corn cob, bagasse and other substances. Its taste is sweet, the appearance is white crystalline powder, and the sweetness is equivalent to sucrose. Xylitol is an intermediate of human carbohydrate metabolism, and it is also widely found in nature, especially in vegetables, fruits, natural mushrooms and other edible mushrooms.
In the case of the lack of insulin in the human body affecting glucose metabolism, xylitol can also be absorbed and utilized by tissues through the cell membrane without insulin promotion, and can promote liver glycogen synthesis and improve liver function, which is an ideal drug for patients with diabetes and hepatitis complications; At the same time, this product is not used by the bacteria that produce tooth decay in the oral cavity, which can prevent tooth decay; It is widely used in food, medicine, light industry and other fields. Maltose (or malt sugar) is a chemical term that belongs to the disaccharide (disaccharide) class. It is a white needle-like crystal.
The common maltose is not crystallized, and the addition of sucrose during cooking makes the white maltose turn golden yellow, which increases its color and aroma. The chemical formula of maltose is: C12H22O11 Physical Properties:
White crystals, soluble in water, sweet (not as sweet as sucrose).isomeric with sucrose) Chemical properties: (1) Reducible:
It can undergo a silver mirror reaction and is a reducing sugar. (2) Hydrolysis reaction: The product is 2 molecules of glucose, and there is an aldehyde group in the molecular structure of maltose, which is a reducing sugar and a reducing sugar.
Therefore, it can react with silver ammonia solution in silver mirror, and can also react with newly made alkaline copper hydroxide to form brick-red precipitate. It can be hydrolyzed under certain conditions to generate two molecules of glucose
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Yes, because maltose can become soft or sticky when exposed to water. Slowly, the filamentous water melted immediately.
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There are two main processes in the production of maltose: saccharification and concentration into sugar.
In the first process, the craftsman wants to make the malt absorb water, sprout and extract maltose juice, and add auxiliary raw materials such as sweet potatoes;
In the second process, the slag is removed and boiled on the fire, and after it is coagulated, it is the maltose.
From the manufacturing process, we only see physical changes, and there are no chemical processes involved.
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DoneMaltoseIt can't be made without fermentation, and it can't be made into maltose without fermentation.
Because of the enzyme in the malt at room temperature.
The low conversion results in a low yield of maltose, which is best maintained at 50 to 60 degrees Celsius.
so that the malt is fully fermented. You can use the heat preservation function of the rice cooker to make it yourself, its temperature is more suitable, not too high, of course, the time should not be mu or dig too long, otherwise it will be sour.
The production of maltose is a complex and time-consuming process:
Just after the cold season, the raw materials are about to be prepared, and most of the rural areas of Lin'an are planted with wheat, and the newly harvested winter wheat will be quickly nucleated a week in advance.
Wash it with warm water, soak it for a day and a night, and the soaked wheat is put away and sealed. After a few days, the malt grows, and this delicate and tender malt is the key material for making maltose, and then the malt is dried in the yard, and when the cold comes, it will turn into the sticky and glutinous maltose.
The day before the big cold is to start the preparation, you have to soak the glutinous rice in cold water for more than ten hours, after steaming, and stir it evenly with the dried malt and an appropriate amount of water that has been mashed in advance.
Three or four hours of fermentation. "In the process of fermentation, the water should not be too hot or too cold, if it is too cold, the maltose will be sour; If it's too hot, the resulting malt dough will be too sticky with sugar.
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Summary. Put the maltose in a clean small basin and sit in a hot pot to slowly melt and let the maltose soften. Take out the softened maltose, put it on the table and rub it repeatedly, knead it into thin strips of sticky starch, fold and repeat.
Stretch the maltose and the color of the maltose begins to fade. Then make the maltose into a round shape and put it in the fried rice noodles. Sprinkle with fried rice flour and stretch.
After being pulled, the maltose will slowly turn into a filamentous sugar dragon's whisker. Take a little sugar dragon whiskers and put on top of peanut crisp, sesame seeds, dececrated coconut and other mixed fillings. When rolled up, it is a mille-feuille sugar shredded on the outside, and a crispy dragon's whisker candy on the inside.
How to make maltose non-sticky.
Hello, I'm glad to answer for you, maltose is non-sticky with raw flour, soybean flour, and starch. <>
Put the maltose in a clean small basin and sit in a hot pot to slowly melt and let the maltose soften. Take out the softened maltose, put it on the table and rub it repeatedly, knead it into thin strips of sticky starch, fold and repeat. Stretch the maltose and the color of the maltose begins to fade.
Then make the maltose into a round shape and put it in the fried rice noodles. Sprinkle with fried rice flour and stretch. After being pulled, the maltose will slowly turn into a filament-like sugar dragon's whisker.
Take a little sugar dragon whisker and put on the peanut crisp, sesame seeds, desiccated coconut and other mixed fillings. When rolled up, it is a mille-feuille sugar shredded on the outside, and a crispy dragon's whisker candy on the inside. <>
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1.Lower the temperature: Placing Uma maltose in a low-temperature environment, such as a refrigerator or freezer, can slow down its melting. Be aware, however, that maltose may become more viscous at lower temperatures, so it's best to warm it back to room temperature before use.
2.Avoid heating: Do not unpack and expose maltose to high temperatures, such as a furnace or sunlight. Avoiding overheating the maltose can reduce the likelihood of it melting.
3.Use dry maltose powder: Dry maltose powder tends to melt less easily than maltose syrup. You can choose to use maltose powder next to the baby to achieve a non-melting effect.
Note that maltose is somewhat viscous and soluble, so it can be difficult not to melt at all. These methods can only help slow down the melting rate of maltose, but they can't stop it completely.
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Melting method:
1. First, soak the wheat in water and let it germinate to 3 to 4 cm;
2. Chop the wheat ridge sprouts;
3. After the glutinous rice is cooked, mix it with malt in the cherry blossom beam;
Hongshou 4. Ferment the mixed glutinous rice for 4 hours;
5. Then filter out the juice converted by glutinous rice and boil it over high heat until it is viscous;
6. Wait for the maltose to solidify and turn into amber sugar cubes, heat the sugar cubes to melt.
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Maltose is a reducing disaccharide with aldehyde reaction, and can also be oxidized to maltonic acid. Maltose is a disaccharide formed by two glucose units linked by a -1,4 glycosidic bond, also known as maltobiose. Due to the different positions of the C1 hydroxyl group, there are two isomers, - and -.
Maltose is a colorless crystal, usually containing a molecule of crystal water, melting point 102, soluble in water, sweetness of 40% of sucrose. There are two isomers of - and -, the ratio of -type and -type maltose in aqueous solution is 42:58, containing a molecule of crystalline water-type maltose, the molecular formula is -C12H22O11·H2O, if the crystal water is removed, the -type maltose will be converted to -type maltose, so it is not easy to obtain anhydrous-type maltose.
Commercially available crystalline maltose is mainly aqueous-type maltose, of which 5%-10% has been converted to -type maltose.
Reducing sugars refer to sugars that have reducing properties. Among the sugars, monosaccharides containing free aldehyde groups or ketone groups in the molecule and disaccharides containing free aldehyde groups are both reducible. Reducing sugars mainly include glucose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose, etc.
Feilin reagent and Benedict reagent (Ban's reagent) prepared by citric acid, copper sulfate and sodium hydroxide are often reacted with aldose and ketose under the condition of water bath heating to produce cuprous oxide brick red precipitate, that is, the reagent itself is reduced, so all sugars that can react with the above reagents are called reducing sugars, and all sugars that cannot react with the above reagents are called non-reducing sugars, and glycosides cannot undergo the above reactions. The glucose molecule contains free aldehyde groups, the fructose molecule contains free ketone groups, and the lactose and maltose molecules contain free aldehyde groups, so they are all reducing sugars.
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It's not reducing sugar, it's just a relatively small sugar that is decomposed, not the kind of polysaccharide that can be directly absorbed.
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