What is the reason for Xiang Yu s failure, and the root cause of Xiang Yu s failure

Some flaws in his character.

In other words, even if he killed Liu Bang in the first place.

He can't be an emperor, he can only be in a corner of peace.

What kind of person is Xiao He in history.

Xiang Yu's unpopular rule was the root cause of his defeat.

He always relied on force to solve everything, and he also killed the surrendered Qin army, and he was not supported by the common people. Secondly, Xiang Yu is very indecisive, although he is a tyrant through the ages, he is brave and unscrupulous, very arrogant, unsightly, very vain, and very brutal. Xiang Yu lacks the decision that an emperor should have, he should be killed, and he should be killed, and Liu Bang has become a dead soul under the knife because of his indecision, but Xiang Yu was doomed to defeat because of his indecision.

Xiang Yu's evaluation:Although Xiang Yu is the first overlord of the ages, he is brave and strategic, he only relies on force to solve everything, but he rarely uses his mind to think about things. Sometimes he listens very much to others, but other times, he always does what he thinks in his heart, so he sways from side to side.

For example, if he has a plan, he will definitely kill Liu Bang at the Hongmen Banquet, and will not choose to let go of his biggest opponent.

Won't use people.

Two of the three heroes of the early Han Dynasty (Zhang Liang and Han Xin), two of the three famous generals of the early Han Dynasty (Han Xin Yingbu), and Liu Bang's two major masterminds (Zhang Liang and Chen Ping) can all be said to have been sent by Xiang Yu.

Xiang Yu's own Zhong Li, and Fan Zeng were all alienated.

One out and one in, Xiang Yu is not a little worse in terms of talent.

As a leader, the only personal ability you need is to be able to use people. Fighting the world is not something that can be fought by one person, and if it is not possible to fight head-on, Liu Bang will fight on multiple fronts. Han Xin swept Wei and Zhao Yan on behalf of Qi, and they were not head-to-head with Xiang Yu).

In the historical records, when Xiang Yu died, he blamed all the misfortunes on the destiny of heaven, he paid too little attention to the role of others, and even too arrogant to find the reason from himself. Sima Qian commented: self-cultivation, striving for his private wisdom and not learning from the ancients, called the business of the overlord, wanting to run the world with force, died in his country in five years, and died in Dongcheng, he still did not feel guilty and did not blame himself, and he was too much.

It is not absurd to quote "Heaven will kill me, and it is not the sin of using soldiers"!

That is to say: boasting of merit, reckless and wise, but not following the example of the ancients, thinking that the overlord has achieved his own business, wanting to conquer and govern the world by force, after five years of war, finally made his country perish, and died in Dongcheng, but still did not realize, let alone blame himself, that is wrong. Isn't it ridiculous to say, "Heaven wants to destroy me, it's not my fault for using soldiers."

Political naivety! Don't play politics at all! It's a good thing he failed, otherwise China would now be a dozen small countries! A typical martial artist, who only knows how to kill and kill, Xiang Yu has no ability to govern the country at all, and the ability to use people!

Swimming is not good. I didn't know how to swim across the Wujiang River, and I had to carry Yu Ji on my back, and I lost face when I drowned, saying that Xiang Yu was not a hero of a generation, and suddenly had a flash of inspiration when he was in such a hurry: A I will commit suicide!

Rigid and self-serving, Xiang Yu's personal ability is stronger than Liu Bang's, and he must bow down to everything, and his subordinates rarely have the opportunity to make meritorious contributions, so they all leave him to rely on Liu Bang to seek glory and wealth.

Xiang Yu is not as smart and cunning as Liu Bang! This is the root cause of failure.

Weaknesses in his own humanity.

1. Indecisive, suspicious and suspicious.

In Hongmen, he didn't kill Liu Bang ruthlessly, and lost the opportunity. He listened to the rumors and killed Fan Zeng. This one of the failures also.

2. Laissez-faire nature, no way to govern the country.

Burning down the Afang Palace, although the Afang Palace is a symbol of evil, he is also the crystallization of the working people, and his attitude towards his subordinates is all based on his own will, and losing the support of his subordinates shows that he is willful and irrational. He occupied the localities, was arrogant and arbitrary, did not implement the policy of benefiting the people, and caused some occupied areas to rebel against him, giving Liu Bang an opportunity. The second of this failure is also.

3. Be proud of your achievements and do not give rewards and punishments.

Xiang Yu was complacent after winning the battle, but he was very stingy about the rewards of his subordinates. Don't win hearts and minds. The third of this failure is also.

4. Don't understand personnel and don't make good use of people.

He met Liu Bang, who was many times more cunning than him, except for the generals who didn't know how to plan in battle, how could he calculate Liu Bang in scheming? It is ridiculous that Fan Zeng's advice was not heeded and did it as he took it for granted.

History chooses kings based on ability as the core and competition as the means. It's a pity that Xiang Yukong has pride but lacks ability, and he failed miserably in the competition with Liu Bang. He is indeed lovely and kind, but unfortunately he has no talent for governing the country, and even if he does defeat Liu Bang, his weakness will lead him to an even more terrible political conspiracy.

God has mercy on Xiang Yu, so he didn't let him be defiled by the villain, and let him die as he deserved, which is admirable.

Personally, I think that Liu Bang's success is accidental, and Xiang Yu's failure is inevitable. In other words, Xiang Yu will definitely fail, but Liu Bang will not necessarily succeed.

I think there are three reasons for this:

First, according to the overall situation before the Chu-Han War, there are irreconcilable contradictions between the new and old nobles of the Six Kingdoms of Shandong (the old nobles are those who follow Xiang Yu, and the new nobles are those who were born with Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising), and the feudal system can only temporarily alleviate the problem but cannot completely solve the problem, sooner or later something will happen, what Xiang Yu has been doing is to constantly attack and weaken the new nobles, so that these emerging nobles are generally dissatisfied with him, and the country cannot get a stable and orderly environment for Xiang Yu who needs to recuperate. Even if we continue to win victories, in fact, the overall strength is constantly weakened.

Second, Xiang Yu is a person who can do martial arts, but his ability to govern can only be regarded as average, and he can't see any plan for the economic construction after the country is stabilized, and he wants to strengthen the centralization of power but has no effective way to conquer it by force, which is guilty of the problem that he can win the world immediately but cannot rule the world immediately. He gives the general impression of a general, not a king. If this impression is exploited, it is easy to be calculated to death by people with ulterior motives.

Third, in order to pursue balance and balance in the end, once there is an accident, the balance is easy to be broken, Xiang Yu is too confident in himself, and he seems to be completely unprepared. This one is the worst. The inconsistency of national policies has put tremendous pressure on logistics and other relevant departments, and there has been a disconnect from peacebuilding to war.

And the ordinary soldiers, who desperately wanted to be settled, had a strong sense of war weariness. If you don't want to fight, it's not surprising that you force him to go to war, and his combat effectiveness drops by n grades.

These are just the reasons for Xiang Yu's military defeat. The economy cannot talk about construction at all, and it is basically in a state of eating old capital. The more you fight, the more problems there are.

Liu Bang's success is accidental, let me briefly say three points.

First, the accident of destroying Qin. At that time, the troops were divided into two ways to enter Qin, the main force of the Qin army was basically on Xiang Yu's side, and Liu Bang's resistance to Qin was very small, and no one could have imagined that he could enter Xianyang before Xiang Yu.

Second, Liu Bang is the beneficiary of the sub-feudal system. If the country adopts the first centralized power, according to Liu Bang's team, there is basically no chance of success, Xiang Yu's implementation of the partition seems to disperse the power of the opponents, and in disguise also weakens the power in his own hands, which is an act of death.

Third, everyone said that it was the biggest mistake that Xiang Yu did not kill Liu Bang at the Hongmen Banquet, but in fact, according to the situation at the time, Liu Bang's strength was not the top among the entire emerging nobles, and the harm to Xiang Yu was far less than we imagined. If the world is stable, Liu Bang will be trapped in the situation of Guanzhong. No one expected that Xiang Yu would not stop fighting with the people of the Six Kingdoms of Shandong first.

Liu Bang could quickly occupy the original Qin land and gain the approval of the local people, and these Shandong princes must not have imagined.