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Hello landlord. I studied Near Eastern Archaeology and Classical Studies in Canada.
In the 14th and 15th centuries, European capitalism carried out a great colonial expansion, and they divided their eastern lands into the near, middle and far east, based on the western Mediterranean, which was also the maritime route to Asia.
The geographical scope of the landlord is Asia, so other continents are not considered, therefore:
The Near East is southwest Asia, which generally refers to a series of Asian countries and regions on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean, such as the Anatolian Plateau, the Mesopotamian Plain, Turkey, Syria, Palestine, Jordan, etc., (in fact, there is also northeast Africa, such as Egypt).
The Middle East refers to a large area of the eastern and southern Mediterranean that extends to the Persian Gulf, but the Middle East and the Near East refer to a very similar area. After World War II, the term Middle East replaced the term Near East, and sometimes the two can be used interchangeably, but generally speaking, the Middle East is mostly used for politics, while the Near East is mostly used for history and culture, like the historical and cultural studies involved in my major, so I use "Near East".
The Far East, sometimes referred to by Europeans as the Far East, is the farthest east to them, and according to the map, it refers to the countries on the eastern Pacific coast of Asia, including China, South Korea, Japan, North Korea, Russia, and Southeast Asian countries.
Hope mine can help you!
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It's the arrogant division of Europeans!
The Far East is the side of East Asia; The Middle East is the Arab world; The Near East is Turkey and Southern Europe, and Eastern Europe does not refer to the entire European continent.
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It is a European-centric concept, the Far East refers to East Asia, the Middle East refers to West Asia and Central Asia, and the Near East is the European continent.
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1. The Near East. The Near East "main guide to the Slavic Troop, Albania.
Greece, Bulgaria and Romania, Mediterranean countries and regions in Asia, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Israel.
Jordan and the eastern Mediterranean island nation of Cyprus, as well as Egypt and Libya in North Africa. They are relatively close to and closely linked to Western Europe.
2. The Middle East. The Middle East refers to a large area from the eastern Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf. Geographically, the Middle East encompasses West Asia (except Afghanistan) and parts of North Africa, as well as sub-regions of Africa and Eurasia.
Including the Saudis. Iran, Kuwait, Iraq, United Arab Emirates.
Oman, Qatar.
Bahrain, Turkey, Israel, Palestine, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Yemen and Cyprus, Sudan, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Madeira, Azores.
3. The Far East. The name "Far East" is associated with East Asia. During the British Empire, the term became popular in the English language as a collective term for the east of British India.
It refers to countries and regions in the western Pacific and eastern Indian Oceans, including China, Japan, North Korea, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia.
and other countries. The Near East, the Middle East, and the Far East are all names given to the vast areas of the East by Western countries (mainly Western European countries) based on the Western Mediterranean, the maritime route from their region to Asia.
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1. East Asia. East Asia, short for East Asia, includes five countries: China, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, and Mongolia. The topography of East Asia is high in the west and low in the east, and most rivers flow into the Pacific Ocean from west to east, mainly including the Heilongjiang, Yellow River, Yangtze River, Yalu River, etc.
2. South Asia. South Asia refers to a vast area between the central and western parts of the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean in southern Asia. It is bordered by the Bay of Bengal to the east and the Arabian Sea to the west.
It is located between 0°-37°N, 60°E and 97°E, and the non-islands are basically between 10°N and 30°N, with a distance of about 3,100 kilometers from north to south and east to west. There are 7 countries in South Asia, with Nepal and Bhutan as landlocked countries, India, Pakistan and Bangladesh as coastal countries, and Sri Lanka and Maldives as island countries.
3. Southeast Asia.
Southeast Asia (SEA) is located in southeastern Asia and includes two major parts: the Indochina Peninsula and the Malay Archipelago. The Indochina Peninsula is named because it is located south of China, and the elongated part of the southern part is called the Malay Peninsula.
Scattered across the vast expanse between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, the Malay Archipelago is the world's largest archipelago with more than 20,000 islands belonging to Indonesia, Malaysia, Timor-Leste, Brunei and the Philippines.
4. Central Asia. Central Asia is the central region of Asia, located in the Eurasian continent of the junction of the Guess Chacha Division, located in Russia, China, India, Iran, Pakistan and other large countries or regional powers in the middle of the geographical location, is the transportation hub through the Eurasian continent, has always been the east into the west and the south to the north must pass through, the ancient Silk Road passed through here.
5. West Asia. Western Asia, western Asia, from Iran to Turkey, is a hub connecting the three continents of Asia, Europe and Africa, and communicating the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The latitude and longitude are positioned at 12°35 N, 43°34 N, 26°16 E, and 74°56 E.
6. North Asia. North Asia includes two large parts of Russia, Siberia and the Far East, square kilometers, and is the largest physical geographical region in Asia.
The north-west boundary is the continental boundary between Asia and Europe, the western section of the southern boundary of Suijia is the northern foot of the Kazakh highlands, and the eastern section is bounded by the national borders between Russia and Mongolia and China, most of which are located north of 50 degrees north latitude, with more than 2 million square kilometers of land extending into the Arctic Circle.
Encyclopedia – East Asia
Encyclopedia – Southeast Asia
Encyclopedia – South Asia
Encyclopedia – Central Asia
Baizhao Lingdu Encyclopedia - West Asia
Encyclopedia – North Asia
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Boli, Vladivostok, Vladivostok, Komsomolsk, Petropavlovsk, Yakutsk, Nakhodka, Hailanpao, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Magadan, Biro Sedan and Bizhan.
The Russian Far East is located in the eastern part of Asia, with a width of about 6.2 million square kilometers and a population of about 10 million.
It is bordered by Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province of China in the south, has a border line of more than 3,000 kilometers with China, faces the United States across the Bering Shenfan Strait in the east, and surrounds the Sea of Japan with Japan, South Korea and North Korea in the southeast.
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Europeans take Europe as the center, and refer to southeastern Europe and the northeast of Hengchafei Chazhou as the "Near East", the vicinity of West Asia as the "Middle East", and the farther East as the "Far East". The "Far East" includes today's East Asia and Southeast Asia.
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Categories: Social Culture >> Historical topics.
Analysis: The political and geographical concepts of the Far East, the Middle East, and the Near East are"Eurocentrism"In the century, capitalist relations of production first sprouted in Europe, and some countries along the Atlantic to the North Sea coast of Europe, such as Portugal, Spain, and the Netherlands, urgently demanded to expand their colonies outward, and the rich East became their preferred target for seizing overseas wealth From the beginning of the century, the European powers began to march to the East, and according to the geographical knowledge they had at that time, they called different regions of the East according to their distance from themselves"Far East"、"Middle East"、"Near East"。Later, these three concepts were widely adopted by the international community.
Because of the inconsistent understanding and demarcation of these concepts, there is no clear scope and boundary between these concepts. Usually,"Far East"It refers to the eastern part of Asia, which is furthest from Western Europe, including China, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, and the Pacific coast of Russia, and it is customary to sometimes classify the countries of Southeast Asia as the Far East.
Middle East"It is mentioned most frequently, but people have different opinions about it. The earliest,"Middle East"It refers specifically to Iran and Afghanistan, but the connotation and extension of the concept of the Middle East have since been greatly expanded. At present, the academic community divides the Middle East into two senses: narrow and broad, the narrow Middle East refers to the West Asia and North African countries and regions (except Afghanistan) at the junction of Asia, Africa and Europe, and the broad sense of the Middle East refers to the vast area from Afghanistan in the east to Morocco and Mauritania on the Atlantic coast of Africa in the west, Turkey in the north, and the southern tip of the peninsula in the south.
In the narrow sense, there are 22 countries in the Middle East, with a total area of more than 15 million square kilometers and a total population of about 300 million. Since the inhabitants of most of the countries in the Middle East belong to **ethnicity and profess **religion,therefore"Middle East"It is also often associated with ** countries and ** countries. Fierce dismantling.
Near East"In the past, it mainly referred to the Balkan countries in Europe, the Mediterranean coastal countries in Asia, and the eastern Mediterranean island country Cyprus. After the First World War, the Balkan countries were generally no longer referred to as the countries of the Near East"South-Eastern Europe"or"Southern Europe"Pronouns. Currently internationally"Near East"The term is used sparingly.
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