How about the Xiongnu treating Li Ling? Why didn t Li Ling surrender to the Xiongnu?

Go ask Li Ling, he has more right to speak.

He made a single horse, and then died of illness and death of the Huns. After Li Ling surrendered to the Xiongnu, he married Tuoba Clan, the daughter of Shan Yu of the Xiongnu, and according to the habit of the Hu people, he often had to follow his mother's surname, so Li Ling's descendants were surnamed Tuoba. Soon after Li Ling's death, there was civil strife within the Xiongnu, and Li Ling's son moved to the east of Daze.

Around the end of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, the Tuoba tribe of Li Ling's descendants formed a Xianbei Tuoba tribe through marriage and other means. Hundreds of years later, this tribe established the Northern Wei Dynasty. In 450 AD, there was a ** in the Northern Wei Dynasty, due to environmental changes, the Northern Wei royal family occupied the Tuoba surname of Li Ling's descendants, and in order to save themselves, the descendants of Li Ling restored the surname Li.

This point has been mentioned in the "Epitaph of Li Xian" unearthed in Guyuan, Ningxia.

Shan Yu appreciates him and treats him well, but his own feelings are another matter.

At first, he was betrayed and captured by the Huns, which should have been a fake surrender, but later Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty killed his whole family, and he couldn't go back and surrendered.

The reasons for Li Ling's surrender to the Xiongnu are as follows:

1. Li Ling is too arrogant and impetuous, does not measure himself, and cannot see his true strength. Although he is Li Guang's grandson, he can't learn Li Guang's ability. He didn't have the ability to lead 5,000 elite soldiers to destroy the Huns, so he should seriously be Li Guangli's rearguard and follow Li Guangli to learn how to lead troops to fight.

2. The betrayal of a traitor. The Xiongnu were about to retreat, only to find that Li Ling had no backup at all, so the Xiongnu immediately concentrated their forces to attack, and the desperate Li Ling could only surrender.

3. Insufficient troops. Li Ling brought only 5,000 elite soldiers, and the Xiongnu had a total of 110,000 people before and after, no matter how you look at Li Ling, he was not the opponent of the Xiongnu.

4, Lu Bode doesn't look down on Li Ling, a hairy young general. Lu Bode's refusal to be a backup, and the letter to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty requesting a postponement of the expedition, put Li Ling in a desperate situation. If someone can go to meet Li Ling, so that the Xiongnu have a sense of fear, the Xiongnu withdraw their troops, and Li Ling will not defect and surrender.

1.was captured Ji Zao, Jing Pants also married Shan Yu's sister and had a family.

2.Gongsun Ao misreported that Li Ling trained the Xiongnu, which led to the extermination of his family and the three clans, and the manuscript could not be dismantled.

The ammunition was exhausted, the rescue was hopeless, and Emperor Wu was forced to commit suicide, so he surrendered to the Xiongnu.

He was captured after losing the battle, and he also married a wife and had children on the side of the Huns, so it can be regarded as a surrender......