Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang was very ordinary when she was young and was not taken seriously, ho

Mei Lanfang (October 22, 1894, August 8, 1961), known as Lan, also known as Heming, nicknamed skirt, the word Wanhua, alias the owner of Yuxuan, ancestral home Taizhou, Jiangsu, Qing Guangxu was born in Beijing in the twentieth year of a pear garden familyHe is an outstanding performing artist of Beijing-Kunding Danxing in modern China

Mei Lanfang, a world-famous master of Chinese opera(October 22, 1894, August 8, 1961), Minglan, also known as Heming, nicknamed skirt, the word Wanhua, alias the owner of Yuxuan, ancestral home in Taizhou, Jiangsu, was born in Beijing in the 20th year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty in a pear garden family, is an outstanding performing artist of Jingkun Danxing in modern China, and a world-famous master of Chinese opera art.

Mei Lanfang was born in the old house of the Mei family on Li Tiegui Street outside the Qianmen of Beijing, and her grandfather was Mei Qiaoling, a famous Tsing Yi Huadan actor in Beijing. Mei Lanfang's parents died early, and she was raised by her uncle Mei Yutian, who was a Peking Opera pianist, and began to learn opera at the age of eight, and appeared on stage at the age of ten (1904), and performed in 1907 with Ye Chunshan's "Xilian Class". In 1913, he went to Shanghai to perform "Mu Ke Zhai", which caused a sensation in Shanghai and became famous in one fell swoop.

In 1938, Mei Lanfang led the Mei Opera Troupe to perform in Hong Kong, and in 1941, due to economic reasons, he returned to Shanghai, and the Japanese puppet traitors invited him to perform, but he was unmoved, and deliberately grew a beard, declaring his determination to break with the Japanese forces. He did not perform, his economy was cut off, and he supported his family and troupe by selling calligraphy, paintings and trophies.

In 1945, Japan surrendered, and Mei Lanfang reappeared on the stage in October, and Mei Lanfang and Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, Xun Huisheng were called the "Four Famous Dans", Mei Lanfang was the leader, the most important representative of China's "Qiandan", popular generation, his skills in male pretense were superb, and enhanced the original popular drama of Peking Opera, presenting the lyrical realm of aesthetics. The plum tone is leisurely and has an aftertaste, making the audience feel the graceful feelings of a classical woman.

When she was a teenager, Mei Lanfang followed the advice of her mentor and friend Qi Rushan, inherited the magnificence and figure of the fine tradition of Peking Opera, and corrected the lack of Peking Opera performance in the past that only emphasized form and lacked emotional soul, and injected more abundant emotions into the performance with the harmony of lyrics and rhythms

In addition, he has created many beautiful and unforgettable artistic imagesAccumulated a large number of excellent dramas, developed and improved the singing and performing arts of Peking Opera Danjiao, and created a unique style of performing arts Mei School. He was also a pioneer in the dissemination of Peking Opera art overseas. At home and abroad, Mr. Mei Lanfang is known as a great actor and the embodiment of beauty, and the performing art of Chinese opera represented by him is considered to be one of the three major theatrical performance systems in the world today.

He began to study opera at the age of eight, and in 1913 he went to Shanghai to perform "Mu Ke Zhai", which caused a sensation in Shanghai and became famous in one fell swoop.

His grandfather was Mei Qiaoling, a famous Tsing Yi Hua Dan actor in Beijing. I apprenticed to the teacher, and I have developed a good skill and a foundation.

When she was a teenager, Mei Lanfang followed the advice of her mentor and friend Qi Rushan, inherited the beauty and figure of the fine tradition of Peking Opera, and corrected the lack of performance in the past of Peking Opera, which only emphasized the form and lacked emotional soul performance, and injected more abundant emotions into the performance with the harmony of lyrics and rhythms.

He is an outstanding performing artist of Jingkun Danxing in modern China and a world-famous master of Chinese opera.

Mei Lanfang relied on her own hard work and struggle to break out a world for herself.

Mr. Mei Lanfang has paid too much for Peking Opera in his life, and the inheritance and development of Peking Opera, as well as Mr. Mei's patriotic feelings condensed in Peking Opera, are worthy of our respect and learning.

01.The inheritor of Peking Opera

Mr. Mei Lanfang was born in a family of Liyuan, and Mei Lanfang, who has been exposed to Peking Opera since childhood, naturally has a deep understanding of Peking Opera in an environment that has been exposed to it by her ears and eyes. In the early stage, Mei Lanfang has been studying hard, in addition to Peking Opera, he also learned Kunqu opera, martial arts and other artistic fields, and it is precisely because he has laid a solid foundation since he was a child and absorbed the essence of art in all aspects, Mr. Mei Lanfang has formed his own genre in opera, known as the "Mei School", and Mr. Mei is known as the "Danxing Generation Grandmaster".

02.The development of Peking Opera

In addition to vigorously promoting Peking Opera in our country, Mr. Mei Lanfang also brought Peking Opera abroad, and he visited Japan three times, the Soviet Union twice, and the United States and other countries. Mei Lanfang is a powerful Peking Opera singer, such an artist has been respected by everyone after arriving in these countries, and Mr. Mei has also made many dramatists, singers and other friends, not only bringing Chinese traditional culture abroad, but also promoting cultural exchanges between China and the world, and making great contributions to China's Peking Opera art.

03.The patriotic soul of Peking Opera

As a traditional art in our country, Peking Opera is the soul of the Chinese people, Mr. Mei deeply loves Peking Opera, but also loves the motherland deeply, does not compromise with the invaders, and does not give in to the arrogance, so that we can enjoy Peking Opera while adding a sense of pride.

After the Japanese invaded Shanghai, Mr. Mei left Shanghai for Hong Kong without performing for them, and then returned to Shanghai, going back and forth for so many years, and even growing beards, Mr. Mei showed the soul of Peking Opera and the indomitable spirit of the Chinese nation!

Mr. Mei Lanfang has made great contributions to Peking Opera in China. The perfect inheritance of Peking Opera culture can better spread the characteristics of Peking Opera culture and let people know him better.

He founded the Mei School, promoted the art of Peking Opera in China, and refused to sing on stage for the Japanese at that time, with national integrity.

Because he loves China and is unwilling to act for the Japanese, in order to prevent the Japanese from watching him act, he asked his good friend to be a doctor, gave him medicine, and made him sick. This way, you don't have to perform for the Japanese. For the sake of China, he worked hard to make the officers think that he was really sick, so he no longer let him perform.

This is the important contribution made by Mei Fanglan.

Tempered into steel: a metaphor for becoming very strong after long-term and arduous training, which means that people must have the spirit of perseverance in order to become a real "steel".

Tempered: The metaphor has been revised and polished many times to improve the poem. It is also a metaphor for the long-term struggle and trial.

Keep improving: Things are already very good, but we still need to pursue more perfection, and we need to be better. - This is not an idiom.

Hardship comes to steel, perseverance, diligence can make up for clumsiness, and stupid birds fly first.

As a generation of masters, Mei Lanfang.

Mr. has superb acting skills, and has made outstanding contributions to the development of the quintessence of Peking Opera in China, and the roles he has created, even in that era when information transmission is inconvenient, are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and are well known to the people. At the same time, Mr. Mei Lanfang loves the country and the people, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he boycotted the performance, moved his family to Hong Kong, and made a living by selling paintings, showing a high level of national integrity. To understand Mei Lanfang, it is recommended to dig the following aspects in the past:

1. How did Mr. Mei Lanfang become a "Mei faction".

Founder's. 2. What stage plays did Mr. Mei Lanfang perform and shape.

3. What are Mei Lanfang's artistic characteristics and artistic achievements?

4. Understand Mei Lanfang's noble feelings of patriotism, love for the people and love Peking Opera.

Summary. Mei Lanfang (October 22, 1894, August 8, 1961), known as Lan, also known as Heming, the name of the skirt sister, the word Wanhua, alias the owner of Yuxuan, stage name Lanfang, was born in Beijing in the twentieth year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1894), and his ancestral home is Taizhou, Jiangsu. Master of Chinese Peking Opera Performing Arts.

Mei Lanfang (October 22, 1894, August 8, 1961 Qing Bureau Stool), Minglan, also known as Heming, milk name skirt sister, the word Wanhua, alias the owner of Yuxuan, stage name Lanfang, Qingguang Lanaxu was born in Beijing in the twentieth year (1894), and his ancestral home is Taizhou, Jiangsu. Master of Chinese Peking Opera Performing Arts.

Mei Lanfang learned drama at the age of 8, worshiped Wu Lingxian as a teacher at the age of 9, and appeared on stage at the age of 11. Later, he sought advice from Qin Zhifen and Hu Ergeng to learn Hua Dan. From April 1915 to September 1916, he rehearsed new plays such as "Huan Haichao", "Mandarin Duck in Prison" and "Sifan".

Before 1949, he performed in Japan, the United States, and the Soviet Union, and received honorary doctorates of letters from Pomona College in the United States and the Great Hypothesis of Southern California. In 1950, he served as the president of the China Peking Opera Company, in 1951, he served as the president of the Chinese Opera Academy, in 1953, he served as the vice chairman of the Chinese Dramatists Association, in 1959, he joined the Communist Party of China, and on August 8, 1961, Mei Lanfang died of illness in Beijing. He was 67 years old.

Hope mine is helpful to you!

Have a great day!