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Korean numerals. Inherent words (there are no more than 100 inherent words).하1),둘2),셋3),넷4),다5),여6),일7),여8),아9),열10),열11)..
Intrinsic quantifiers. (name), a), times), month), hour), hour), year), volume), bottle), bowl), cup), head), week), part), piece of clothing) flower), box), strip) [the last two are related to cigarettes].
Use the inherent number before the state-owned measure word, and the state-owned measure words listed above are commonly used.
Like (yuan), year), month), day), minute), week), number), layer), month).
These few times are preceded by Chinese characters.
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It's hard to say, it's a case-by-case analysis!
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If you have to have a regularity, generally if the following unit is an inherent word, use the inherent word of the number word. Units are Chinese character words, and numbers are Chinese character words. But not absolutely.
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Learned from dearxc, thanks, hehe......I'm here to learn too.
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Intrinsic numerals:
Chinese character numerals. Generally, when talking about time, age, and use inherent numerals
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Hangul uses two sets of numerals, one inherent to Hangul and one borrowed from Chinese. In everyday conversations, the two sets are also often used.
Inherent numerals: (Inherent numerals are only used to carry and dismantle one to ninety-nine, and after one hundred, they are all expressed by Chinese numerals).
1.When counting:
2.When there are measure words in the back (most of them use inherent numbers, and the specific measure words are preceded by Chinese characters, I asked Koreans, and they can't tell a rule, or they know it when they are familiar): a).
Chinese character numerals.
1.When it shows the amount of money: three dollars.
2.When various numbers are displayed: No. 30 (bus, etc.).
3.When the date is indicated: January 1.
4.The time of the minute of time (the preceding time should be represented by the number of the preceding time): one hour and thirty minutes.
Intrinsic numeral 一 ha na
Two dur three set
Four net five da seot
VI yeo seot
Seven yir gop
VIII yeo deor
Nine a hop
Ten yeor
Chinese character number: 一 yir
御游 二 yi
Three sam, four sa five o
Six yuk, seven chir
Eight par nine gu ten sip
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There are many ways to learn the introductory Korean language, such as learning pronunciation, understanding the structure of Korean, and listening and watching.
1. Start with pronunciation.
Korean is composed of 19 consonants and 21 vowels, and in the initial stage, you should learn the 40 sounds of Korean thoroughly, and then get in touch with some more commonly used words in life, such as fruits, time, family, meals, numbers, etc. Korean pronunciation is actually not difficult, many tones are very similar to Chinese and some English words; Korean is a phonetic script, and if you give a word or a word, you can pronounce it according to the structure.
If you miss anything, you can't miss the learning resources.
I have collected a lot of scanned books of textbooks, and there are also a lot of ** tutorial materials, and at the same time, in order to facilitate everyone's communication, I put the materials and tutorials and books, all in the large learning tutorial materials (skirt), Jia Weixin starts: gon end: 699, combine the above two sets of numbers in order, and it will pull you into the skirt.
The information and resources in this can save everyone from taking a lot of detours and improve everyone's learning efficiency.
2. Understand the structure of Hangeul.
All Hangeul are basically consonants + vowels or consonants + vowels + radio, and the order of writing is consonant vowels, and finally the radio, which is simply left and then right, first up and then down. Korean is easier to learn than Chinese because the letter pronunciation is simple and there are no very complicated strokes.
3. Listen more and watch more.
You can watch some Korean dramas, Korean movies or Korean homework, and you can also listen to more Korean songs, which can imitate the tone and practice pronunciation according to these film and television dramas or audio materials.
Korean accent division:
The official academic name of Korean in international linguistics is "Korean", but it can also be called Korean or Chinese in informal contexts. The vocabulary of the Korean language is divided into inherent words, Chinese character words, and loanwords. Seoul and Pyongyang are two dialects of the same language, but due to the interruption of communication between the north and the south, as well as the different systems of the two countries, there are very few new words in modern Seoul sound.
In particular, a small number of Western-style loanwords are not found or written differently in modern Pyongyang pronunciation, except for neologisms, the Seoul dialect and Pyongyang dialect are only faintly phonetically different, and there is no barrier to communication between the two sides, and each other can fully understand and reasonably express the meaning of the words.
Among the official languages of China and South Korea, the linguistic standard name is "Korean". However, the actual grammar and idiomatic vocabulary learned are mostly based on the Seoul standard pronunciation. There are also other ways to inquire and indicate that whether in the mainland, Hong Kong, Taiwan, or overseas, the actual frequency of use of the "Korean" title is more than that of the "Korean" title.
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Korean numerals are divided into intrinsic numerals, Chinese numerals, and more than 100 are only kanji numerals, and there is no order of expression of intrinsic numerals: flower one).
1. Chinese Character Numerals Inherent Numerals.
1. Less than 100.
80 Spring God Grip
2. More than 100 only have Chinese character numbers, and there are no inherent numbers.
Hundreds
Millions
Quadrillion
2. The use of intrinsic numerals.
1. When expressing age, years.
2. Express the hour time when the point.
Note: The intrinsic numeral 1 2 3 4 becomes a point when used.
3. The use of Chinese characters and numerals.
1. Expression year, month, day, February 20, 1989 2, expression minute, minute.
Note: When the Chinese numerals 6 and 10 were placed ( ) years ago, they should be removed from the radio and become Pakqing;
Numbers above ten, omitting the preceding 1, 0 is usually not read.
Fourth, measure words. 1. Use in conjunction with inherent numerals.
Name), time), year), Zhang), volume), bottle), bowl), cup), head), table), ).
Branch), Duo), set) modified clothes, double), jin), box, bag), month) and "inherent number" are used in conjunction to indicate months, 2 months) (hours) and "inherent number" are used in conjunction to indicate hours, 2 hours) (year) and inherent number words are used in conjunction with one year), two years).
2. It is used in conjunction with Chinese characters.
Yuan), year), month), day), layer), number), (week) 3, divided into different situations and inherent numbers, Chinese characters and words are used in combination.
次, 号) 号 is used in conjunction with "Chinese character number words", as "times" and "inherent number words" are used in conjunction with number 30 (bus, etc.).
分, bit) do "points" and "Chinese character numbers" in conjunction with "bit" and "inherent numbers".
5. Dialogue. --Want to buy a mobile phone?
- How much does this phone cost?
- 500,000 won.
- It's too expensive, what about this?
- This one is 365,000 won.
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Commonly used Korean languages are as follows:1. Anning Hasse): Hello.
2. Manla's expectation is not Mida): It's a pleasure to see you.
3. Rub it is not a big Kami): Take care of it.
4. Kamu Shahamida): Thank you.
5. Sin sent Hamida): I'm sorry.
6. Tranquility Xi Kase): Goodbye, go well, what the host says to the guest when the guest leaves.
7, Tranquility Xi to the color yo): goodbye, to the master of the words.
8, Salang Heiyo): I love you, you can often hear it in Korean dramas.
9, do ah black yo): I like it.
10, Xi to multi-colored): Eat well.
11. Don't be a child): I'm full.
12. I'm too scared): I'm hungry.
13, eye Lakar to yo): I'll contact you.
14, Anning Xi rent Mu Mu Yo): Good night.
15, give birth to a son of rough Kahami Da): Happy birthday.
16, ah miscellaneous, ah miscellaneous, Hua listen): Brother Liang residue!
17, Oh, Shalang Heiyo): Seeing a very practical sentence that his favorite Korean singer can say, so that he can suddenly notice you. Note that only girls can say this.
18, Dowa main stopper): Please help me.
19, wrong energy, close to Misen a pull, Hami hit): My name is Kim Hee-sun, "is what I mean," is the meaning of calling.
20. Wrong energy, total valley salamimi beats) before the dust: I am Chinese.
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It's an adverb. And in the sentence
. is an adjective, if used.
It's okay to be able to travel back.
2. Because it is a colloquial form, it can be omitted, but it is not recommended to omit because it is used to being omitted, and it may be omitted in the written language.
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Measure words are also called classified words.
It's the kind of thing that you can tell if you look at it. For example, it can only be used to count people, but not (head, only, strip......).used to count animals).
Same as the concept of quantifiers in Chinese.
Basically, the number words that can be counted within 30 are all inherent numbers, such as (cup, cup) (bowl), eating and drinking tea or something, normally it is impossible to eat and drink dozens of bowls; Hundreds or thousands of more than 30 are often counted in Chinese characters, such as (元).
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It's all about quantity.
。But it's very complicated, and after learning for a long time, you will make mistakes, and the emphasis is on accumulation.
A cup of tea, a pair of shoes... The so-called measure words are similar to the Chinese measure words, but there are exceptions.
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