Whether the engineering cost major includes a budget

Engineering cost is one of the popular majors newly established by the Ministry of Education according to the needs of national economic and social development, and it is an emerging discipline developed from the construction engineering management major based on economics and management. At present, almost all projects from the start to the completion of the requirements of the whole budget, including the start of the budget, the project progress allocation, the completion of the project settlement, etc., whether it is the owner or the construction unit, or the third-party cost consulting agency, must have their own core budget personnel, therefore, the demand for engineering cost professionals is very large, the employment prospects are very hot, belongs to the emerging industry. Wide employment channels, high salary, great freedom, and broad development opportunities.

Training Objectives This major mainly cultivates application-oriented senior engineering and technical management talents who have the basic knowledge of management, economics and civil engineering technology, master the theories, methods and means of modern engineering cost management science, and have the ability to make investment decisions on engineering construction projects and manage engineering costs at all stages of the whole process.

Characteristics of the major This major is a new major established by our university to adapt to the social development and market demand. The talents cultivated have both professional knowledge of economic management and professional knowledge of engineering technology, and students have strong theoretical foundation and practical ability.

The main courses are "College English", "Advanced Mathematics", "Introduction to Civil Engineering", "Engineering Drawing and CAD", "Building Materials", "Management", "Housing Construction", "Engineering Construction Regulations", "Engineering Economics", "Building Construction Technology", "Construction Engineering Budget Estimation", "Construction Equipment", "Construction Equipment Budget Estimation", "Real Estate Valuation", "Engineering Cost Case Analysis", "Engineering Bidding and Contract Management", "Engineering Project Management", etc.

After graduation, students can be engaged in project cost bidding, construction project investment and financing and investment control, project cost determination and control, bidding decision-making, project budget and final accounts, engineering consulting, engineering supervision and other work.

1. One of the main tasks of the engineering cost major is the project budget, which can be used as a reference condition for the contract.

2. The project budget must be prepared or reviewed by professional and technical personnel of the project cost.

The project cost is the project budget. It belongs to the Department of Civil Engineering.

Specifically, when the design unit gives the design drawings of a building, you can calculate how much it will cost to build the building according to the drawings. The one you calculate is called the bottom bid or the bid**.

Employment is mainly in construction and installation companies or cost offices and bidding agencies.

It's okay to do a good job in this business, and it's no problem to get tens of thousands of dollars a month.

The project cost includes the budget! As far as I know, the project cost includes estimates, estimates, budgets, and final accounts, which are used to evaluate whether the funds are reasonable and worthwhile to invest before investment, how much investment is needed before construction after investment, how much money is spent on the construction according to the actual construction drawings and on-site construction, and the accurate value of the total accounting investment after completion and acceptance! As for the prospects, it should be not bad, I know that there are many construction companies recruiting budget chief engineers (who can independently be responsible for the cost of a project) with a monthly salary of 10,000 yuan, and there are also their own bosses to take over the project!

But the major is very hard, to really do the budget or the cost needs to go to the construction site to experience learning for 1 2 years, the books are dead, and the books are not as good as entering the construction site for 1 year to understand the budget deeply! Even if you don't go to the construction site, this industry is much worse than those of civil servants! In addition to working in a large design institute, other construction industries are cautious!

1. Different nature: the project cost is the general accounting process of the completed project by the construction unit, and it is also the basis for the carry-over of fixed assets after the completion of the construction project; The project budget is a construction project according to the construction drawings, according to the budget quota, fee standards, etc., under normal circumstances, before the start of construction, the construction unit does.

2. The characteristics are different: the project cost is the construction unit for the completed project, the various investments are collected, or multiple projects are allocated (such as construction investment, equipment investment, investment to be amortized, transfer out of investment, should be written off investment), and the project budget is the construction unit according to the above information calculation results for bidding, or signing the contract.

3. Different inclusion: the project budget is a part of the project cost, that is, the scope of the project cost is wider. The project cost includes project investment estimate, project budget estimate, project budget, project completion settlement, project final account, etc.

The project cost profession includes the project budget, and the project budget belongs to the project cost and is subordinate.

There are three differences between the project cost and the project budget: 1. The concept is different. The project budget is a plan for the income and expenditure of the project in a certain period of time in the future.

The project cost generally refers to the total cost of carrying out a certain project construction; 2. The stage is different. One is the estimated cost incurred, and the other is the actual cost incurred; 3. The project budget is a part of the project cost, and the scope of the project cost is wider. Article 30 of the Measures for the Construction Bidding and Bidding of Engineering Construction Projects of the People's Republic of China, if the construction bidding project has a long construction period, the bidding documents can stipulate the project cost index system, the first adjustment factors and adjustment methods.

First, the meaning of project cost.

There are two meanings of project cost:

The first meaning: the project cost refers to the total fixed asset investment cost of the expected or actual expenditure of the construction of a project. That is, the sum of one-time expenses required for a project to form the corresponding fixed assets and intangible assets through construction.

This meaning is defined from the investor-owner perspective.

The second meaning is defined from the perspective of the market, and the project cost refers to the project. That is, for the completion of a project, it is expected or actually formed in the land market, equipment market, technical labor market, and contracting market and other transaction activities of the construction and installation project and the total construction project.

Usually, the second meaning of the project cost is only recognized as the project contract**. It is in the construction market through bidding, by the demand main investor and the supply of the main builder jointly recognized**.

The white point is the calculation of engineering quantities, set of quotas, which are included in the entire project process. In the early stage, there are estimates, budget estimates, which require a certain amount of experience, and there are construction drawing budgets, which are relatively simple, and the project is completed and settled. Beginners are actually learning to calculate, set prices, and can do a lot of things after learning fine, and have a lot of money.

2. What is included in the project budget?

The project budget includes the income and expenditure of the project in a certain period of time in the future.

In accordance with state regulations, the budget for capital construction projects is carried out in phases along with the construction process. Due to the different basis of the budget system and the depth of work at each stage, the budget of capital construction projects can be divided into two categories, namely: first, budget estimate; The second is the budget.

There are two kinds of budget estimates: feasibility study investment estimation and preliminary design budget estimate, and the budget is divided into construction drawing design budget and construction budget, and the capital construction project budget is the general name of the above estimate, budget estimate and budget.