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Beijing's air is the dirtiest in the world.
Singapore) (2005-11-02).
BEIJING -- Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics, but recently won the not-so-honorable title of "the world's most polluted city."
According to a recent unpublished study by China's State Environmental Protection Administration, air pollution is responsible for 411,000 premature deaths each year.
According to satellite data released by the European Space Agency, Beijing's automobile exhaust pollution ranks among the highest in the world and has become "the world's largest automobile exhaust pollution deposition center".
Instruments on environmental monitoring satellites show that the amount of pollutants emitted by factories, power stations and cars over China has risen by about 50 percent over the past decade and is set to worsen, ESA said.
Beijing and neighbouring northeastern provinces are among the world's most polluted regions with nitrogen dioxide pollution, which could cause fatal damage to the lungs of local residents, the agency said.
The increase in motor vehicles is the main cause of worsening air pollution, with the number of vehicles on Beijing's streets doubling to nearly 2.5 million in the past five years, and the annual growth rate is more than 14%.
309647586. Counterfeiting must be investigated.
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It is said to be Linfen, Shanxi
This is the '04 ranking.
1. Linfen. 2. Yangquan.
3. Datong. 4. Jinchang.
5. Yibin. 6. Zhuzhou.
7. Chongqing. 8. Jiaozuo.
9. Changzhi. 10. Panzhihua.
The first place in 06 was also Linfen
Mainly soot pollution.
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The most polluted city in China is Shenzhen, because there are so many heavily polluting companies in Shenzhen that the rivers are all black and smelly.
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Linfen, a large city in Shanxi, has become the most polluted city in China and the world. The towering chimneys emit thick industrial exhaust fumes, the nearby rivers turn into puddles of black water, dead animal corpses lie on the road, and the road is dusty, this is Linfen, the most polluted city in the world. China accounted for 16 of the 20 most polluted cities in the world surveyed by the World Bank, with the top 10 in Shanxi, and Linfen topping the list of the most polluted cities in the world, and this is not just a local problem.
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The most polluted cities in the world are: Taiyuan, Milan, Beijing, Urumqi, Mexico City, Lanzhou, Chongqing, Jinan, Shijiazhuang, Tehran, China accounts for 16 of the 20 most polluted cities in the world! Air and other pollution in the country is getting worse.
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1. Air pollutionThe air pollution in China's cities is still mainly soot, and the main pollutant is sulfur dioxideCarbon dioxide and soot.
2. The types of substances that cause water pollution by water pollution are: organic toxic substances; inorganic toxic substances; ozone-depleting pollutants; plant nutrient contaminants; pathogenic microorganisms; radioactive contaminants, etc. China's cities and nearby rivers are still dominated by organic pollution, and the main pollution indicators are petroleum, permanganate index and ammonia nitrogen.
3. Solid waste pollution includes industrial waste, construction waste and domestic waste.
4. Noise pollution: The noise of most cities in China is at a moderate pollution level.
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1. Environmental air pollution: mainly including automobile exhaust pollution, industrial production exhaust emission pollution, garbage incineration pollution, rural straw burning pollution, etc.;
2. Water pollution: surface water and groundwater pollution of rivers, lakes and seas;
3. Noise pollution: construction noise pollution; traffic noise pollution; noise emission pollution from industrial enterprises; domestic noise emission pollution, etc.;
4. Solid waste pollution: mainly construction waste and domestic garbage pollution; white pollution, etc.
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Sewage, automobile exhaust, factory exhaust, household waste.
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The 10 cities with the heaviest air pollution are Linfen, Yangquan, Datong, Shizuishan, Sanmenxia, Jinchang, Shijiazhuang, Xianyang, Zhuzhou and Luoyang.
1. Air pollution: In 2000, China's sulfur dioxide emissions were 19.95 million tons, ranking first in the world. Experts estimate that sulphur dioxide emissions will need to be reduced by at least 40% from the current level to meet the environmental capacity requirements of the national weather.
In addition, in 2000, China's soot emissions were 11.65 million tons, and industrial dust emissions were 10.92 million tons. Air pollution is currently the number one environmental problem in China.
2. Water pollution: China is a country with a shortage of fresh water resources, and the current per capita possession is only 2,154 cubic meters, which is 1 4 per capita in the world, close to the internationally recognized serious water shortage line of 2,000 cubic meters per capita. Tackling water pollution is more urgent than in other countries.
According to environmental factors, it is divided into: air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, noise (sound) pollution, pesticide pollution, radiation pollution, and thermal pollution.
According to attributes: overt pollution, hidden pollution.
According to human activities, it is divided into industrial environmental pollution, urban environmental pollution, and agricultural environmental pollution.
According to the nature of environmental pollution, it is divided into: chemical pollution, biological pollution, physical pollution (noise pollution, radioactive pollution, electromagnetic wave pollution, etc.), solid waste pollution, liquid waste pollution, and energy pollution.
Land pollution: Garbage cleaning has become an important problem in major cities, and many of the tens of millions of tons of garbage every day cannot be incinerated or corrupted, such as plastic, rubber, glass and other human enemies.
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The 10 most polluted cities: Shijiazhuang (500), Handan (5O0), Baoding (5O0), Beijing (498), Changchun (375), Tangshan (295), Shenyang (279), Xi'an (24O), Chengdu (232), Zhengzhou (226).
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Where there are chemical plants, the pollution is naturally the greatest.
Look at recent years, is the food in our country still fragrant? Before 2002, you could eat a bowl of two pieces of pearl rice without vegetables.
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The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has announced the top 10 cities with the most serious air pollution in China, which are: Taiyuan, Beijing, Urumqi, Lanzhou, Chongqing, Jinan, Shijiazhuang, Qingdao, Guangzhou, and Shenyang.
According to a survey by the World Bank's environmental and economic experts, 10 of the world's 20 most polluted cities are in China, and there is an urgent need to tackle environmental pollution in China. According to the report, the levels of particulates and sulphur suspended in the air in China's urban areas are now the highest in the world, with the levels of particulates in the air in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, eight times the World Health Organization's standard, nearly seven times in Jinan, and six times higher in Beijing and Shenyang. As for the level of sulphur dioxide in the air, Chongqing is the highest, close to seven times the standard set by the World Health Organization.
Pollution has seriously threatened the physical and mental health and intellectual development of Chinese.
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In Linfen, Shanxi Province, local residents almost suffocated to death in coal dust every night. Shanxi Province is a major energy province, and the heavy industrial structure with coal and coke as the main industrial chain has created huge economic value but also caused serious environmental pollution. Linfen is also proud to be ranked among the top 10 most polluted cities in the world.
The rich (polluters) there are buying houses in Shanghai, Nanjing and other places, and some people who can afford to move out, but what about ordinary people? You can only breathe such air there, and cancer and other diseases are not uncommon, but the government is still saying that environmental protection hinders economic development. Why doesn't anyone care?
You must know that the economic pillar of Shanxi is Linfen, do you say that the economy is important or the environment is important???
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In addition, other cities with serious air pollution are Yangquan and Datong in Shanxi Province, Shizuishan in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Sanmenxia and Luoyang in Henan Province, Jinchang in Gansu Province, Shijiazhuang in Hebei Province, Xianyang in Shaanxi Province, and Zhuzhou in Hunan Province.
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Heze, Shandong Province, a place where you have only seen a chemical plant but never seen a sewage treatment plant!
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There are large and small factories in Jiangsu. Polluting the environment.
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The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has announced the top 10 cities with the most serious air pollution in China, in order: Taiyuan, Beijing, Urumqi, Lanzhou, Chongqing, Jinan, Shijiazhuang, Qingdao, Guangzhou, and Shenyang.
Resources.
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There are many types of pollution:
1. Air pollution:
Beijing is probably the most polluted city. In addition, Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang, Jinan, and Lanzhou are all places with serious air pollution.
2. Water pollution:
The focus of China's water pollution control is the three rivers and three lakes, of which the three rivers refer to the Huai River, the Haihe River and the Liao River, all of which are mainly industrial pollution sources. When it comes to serious areas, the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions are heavily polluted.
3. E-waste pollution
80% of the world's e-waste is shipped to Asia, and China has accepted 90% of this 80%, becoming a major "exporter" and "safe haven" of e-waste in western developed countries. Not only that, the geographical area of imported e-waste in China is showing an increasing trend, which has spread from Guangdong Province to Hunan, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Tianjin, Fujian, Shandong and other regions.
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There is a growing trend of imported e-waste in China, which accepts 90% of the 80%. Speaking of serious areas.
2. Tianjin, Taiyuan, Jinan, of which the three rivers refer to the Huai River, have become the main "exporters" and "safe havens" of e-waste in western developed countries, Shijiazhuang, and Liaohe:
First, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta region are heavily polluted, Shanghai, air pollution, e-waste pollution, and Haihe River. And that's not all:
The focus of China's water pollution control is the three rivers and three lakes and Zhejiang, which are mainly industrial pollution sources
Beijing is probably the most polluted city, having spread from Guangdong province to Hunan. In addition, water pollution:
80% of the world's e-waste is shipped to Asia, and Lanzhou is a place with serious air pollution.
3. Pollution is divided into many kinds, Shandong and other regions, Fujian.
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