Why was Shang Ying a reformer, and how did Shang Yang promote reform?

Go to "Shang Ying's Transformation" and you'll know it after reading it.

The most admirable thing is.

Changed the feudal land ownership system.

<> Shang Ying was the founder and practitioner of the "law" school in the early pre-Qin period. The so-called "law" is a harsh law, using laws and regulations to govern the people.

After he came to power, he began to change the law. Through the "city gate standing wood" to establish prestige, through the repentance of the "integration of farming and warfare", "household registration system", all the Qin State old Baibi surname tied to the development of military and combat readiness logistics chariot, can only plough or war, with the strength of the whole country, financial and military up.

As soon as Qin Xiaogong was happy, he gave the Shangluo region to Wei Ying, and Wei Ying became the king of Shang. That's why it's called Shang Marting.

Later, as soon as Qin Xiaogong died, Shang Ying was torn apart by the old aristocratic car who hated changing the law and reforming early.

Shang Ying's reform was carried out by abandoning the well fields and opening up the frontier, and the "opening of the frontier" was to remove the feudal territory that marked the state ownership of land, abolish the slavery system, and implement the private ownership of land. The Ijin Chada system was abolished legally.

Shang Ying promoted reform, first of all, with the support of the monarch, with the support of the highest level, and then formulated corresponding rules and regulations and laws to implement.

The Shang Dynasty reform was to abolish the slave society and change it to a private ownership society.

Shang Ying changed the law and changed the law, first of all, he Qi Qiao raised the law to this wireless law to infinity, and then, what is this, and then let Qin Chong abide by the credit.

The reform of the Shang Dynasty is to establish prestige and trust before the reform can be promoted.

Shang Ying's reform is a step by step strengthening measures, and the law has gradually become more stringent.

The rewards and punishments are clear when you walk the talk!

1. Ascend to the abandoned well field, open the Qianmo;

2. Emphasize agriculture and suppress business, and reward cultivation and weaving;

3. Unified weights and measures;

4. Reward military merits;

5. Implement the county system;

6. Reform internal affairs.

Shang Ying was born in 395 BC and died in 338 BC. Politicians, reformers, thinkers, legalists in the Warring States Period, representatives of Legalism, patriots, descendants of the monarch of the country, surnamed Gongsun, so also known as Wei Marting, Gongsun Marting, and later because of his meritorious service in the burial of Sun Zhan in Hexi, he was awarded the title of Shang in 15 Yi, called Shang Jun, so it was called Shang Marting.

Politically, Shang Ying reformed the Qin state's household registration, military titles, land system, administrative divisions, taxation, weights and measures, and folk customs, and formulated strict laws that bent the chain; Economically, Shang Ying advocated valuing agriculture and suppressing commerce, rewarding farming and weaving, and militarily Shang Ying led the Qin army as the commander to recover Hexi.

The fundamental purpose of the Shang Dynasty reform: to establish the rule of the landlord class. The reason is to develop the feudal economy, enhance the strength of the Qin state, and complete the great cause of unification.

Shang Ying brought the Shiji Qin from the Wei State, and put forward a set of development strategies such as abandoning well fields, emphasizing agriculture and mulberry, rewarding military merits, implementing unified measurements, and establishing a county system, which won the trust of Qin Xiaogong.

Introduction

During this period, the use of iron farming tools and the gradual popularization of ox ploughing led to the gradual replacement of the original state ownership of land by private ownership of land, and the emergence of two opposing classes, landlords and peasants.

With the growth of economic power, the new class of military landlords demanded corresponding political rights, which caused changes in the social order.

Therefore, they demanded political reforms, the development of the feudal economy, and the establishment of the rule of the landlord class.

Various countries have set off reform movements, such as Li Kui's reform of Wei and Wu Qi's reform of Chu.

2. After the Shang Dynasty reform, the old system of the Qin State was completely abolished, the feudal economy was developed, and the Qin State gradually became the most powerful country among the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, laying a solid foundation for the later Qin Dynasty to unify the world. In 338 BC, Qin Xiaogong died and was succeeded by King Huiwen of Qin. The Hob fission law infringed on the interests of the nobles, and they strongly opposed it.

Shang Ying lost a strong supporter of the reform, and Shang Ying had no choice but to flee. In the end, Shang Chan closed the martingale and was killed in the pursuit of the Qin army, only to end up with a "car split". However, the changes were continued.