What are the financial subsidy policies for laboratory analytical instruments?

Recently, the scientific instrument industry ushered in unprecedented good news, the state in order to support the economic and social development of weak areas of equipment renovation, issued equipment renewal and re-lending policies such as interest discounts, requiring the completion of the relevant declaration work by the end of the year.

On September 29, the "Notice on Accelerating the Financial Interest Discount Work of Equipment Renovation Loans in Some Fields" (Cai Jin 2022 No. 99) further promoted the implementation of the discount loans and put forward a timetable. The interest discount percentage point for the new equipment renovation loan in some fields before December 31, 2022, with a term of 2 years, is deducted from the discount. The People's Bank of China (PBoC) has provided a supporting re-loan, and the interest rate can be extended for up to three years.

The equipment renovation and refinancing policy must be issued before the end of the year, which puts forward high requirements for the efficiency of user application and procurement.

The introduction of the 200 billion yuan subsidized loan policy will trigger a new procurement boom in the environment of China's scientific instruments, which is a major opportunity for the development of the domestic instrument industry.

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Laboratory funding and subsidies.

1. Microscope.

This is too common, commonly used in chemical experiments, and also commonly used in hospitals. An instrument used to magnify tiny objects so that they can be seen by the human eye.

2. Electronic scales.

This is also common and is more accurate than a human scale. The electronic scale is an automatic weighing equipment used to weigh the goods, which is used to complete the measurement of the goods through the power and electricity conversion of the sensor and the weighing instrument processing, which is suitable for the measurement of various bulk goods.

3. Centrifuge.

In layman's terms, some liquids mixed together can be quickly separated by spinning them at high speed in a centrifuge. The machine is suitable for the separation of liquid mixtures such as biology, chemistry, genetics, medicine, hospitals, laboratories for academics, organisms, chlorophyll, protein nucleic acids, etc.

4. Thickness gauge.

This is also easy to understand, measuring the thickness. Thickness gauges are used to measure the thickness of different single materials or coverings, which are non-destructive and lossy, most of which are non-destructive.

5. Hardness tester.

A hardness tester is an instrument that measures the hardness of various materials, which are divided into different categories such as Rockwell, Vickers, Brinell, Shore Rock, Leeb, and Small.

6. Electronic balance.

It is a necessary instrument for laboratory analysis or quality control, with large weighing and high precision, and can also meet the requirements of precision weighing in poor use environments.

7. a thermometer.

It is a kind of thermometer, which uses the principle of infrared to sense the surface temperature of objects, and the operation is more convenient, especially for the measurement of high-temperature objects. It is widely used, such as steel casting, furnace temperature, machine parts, glass, room temperature, body temperature and other surface temperature measurement.

Chemical Analysis Laboratory: Complex.

1.Gas chromatography or gas chromatography mass spectrometry.

2.Liquid chromatograph or liquid chromatography mass spectrometer.

3.Ultraviolet spectrophotometer.

4.Infrared spectrophotometer.

5.Atomic absorption spectrophotometer.

6.Atomic fluorophotometer.

7.Plasma emission spectroscopy.

8.MRI machine.

9.Analytical balances.

10.Melting point meter.

11.Ultrasonic cleaner.

12.Water purifier, ultra-pure water machine.

1. Ordinary electronic precision balance: sample weighing.

2. One thousandth of an electronic analytical balance: sample weighing.

3. 1/10,000 electronic analytical balance: sample weighing.

4. 1/100,000 electronic analytical balance: sample weighing.

5. Autoclave: sterilization of glassware.

6. Ultrasonic cleaner: cleaning of glassware and equipment.

7. Tabletop low-speed centrifuge: separating liquid and solid particles or mixtures of liquid and liquid.

8. Ultrapure water machine: preparation of pure water Ultrapure water.

9. Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer: quantitative or qualitative analysis of substances.

10. Mercury meter: measurement of mercury.

11. Atomic absorption spectrophotometer: mainly used for trace element and trace analysis measurement and analysis.

12. Atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer: trace analysis and measurement of 11 elements such as arsenic, mercury, selenium, tin, lead, bismuth, antimony, tellurium, germanium, cadmium, zinc and so on.

13. Ion chromatograph: analyze and measure cations and anions in samples.

14. Gas chromatograph: configure according to the different items measured.

15. Constant temperature and humidity incubator: bacteria and cell culture.

16. Electric blast drying oven: remove residual water in the specimen, dry heat sterilization of glassware for microorganisms, and preheating before heating experiments.

17. Electric heating plate: sample heating.

Gas chromatograph, liquid phase, ion chromatograph.

Atomic absorption spectrophotometer, atomic fluorescence photometer, near-infrared spectrometer.

Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, pH meter, conductivity meter, ion meter, dissolved oxygen analyzer, infrared oil tester and so on.

Instrumental analysis: high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatograph, nuclear magnetic resonance analyzer, mass spectrometer and LC-MS GC-MS, physical and chemical analysis: moisture tester, atomic absorption, microscope, etc.

State-supported projects In order to minimize the risk of their investment projects and enjoy the best subsidy preferences, state-supported projects are an important guarantee, so what are the state-supported projects? What are the main areas involved in investment or support projects, we will make an important analysis of the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" here. At present, the relevant departments are doing.

In addition to policy support.

In addition to bai, du (that is to say, when you go to various departments to apply for zhi certificates, you will not be embarrassed) and financial support, the school will give you some support, and you can go back to your hometown to take out a loan, and there will be a base or interest-free loan to support you to start a business. The school may also provide technical support, such as what kind of talent you need, and you can ask the school about professionals in this area.

College graduates (including college junior colleges, university undergraduate courses, and graduate students) who are engaged in self-employment shall be exempted from paying the registration fee, self-employed management fee, and the production cost of the model text of the economic contract within one year from the date of approval of the operation. In addition, if you set up an informal business, you only need to register in the district or county where you are located, and you can get tax exemption for 3 years.

The preferential policies for entrepreneurship mainly include:

1. Enjoy du

Training subsidy: For college graduates who participate in entrepreneurship training in the graduation year (i.e., 12 months from July 1 of the year before graduation), training subsidies will be given according to the regulations according to their entrepreneurship training certificate or employment and entrepreneurship.

2. Free entrepreneurship services: college graduates who are willing to start a business can get free entrepreneurial guidance services provided by public employment and talent service agencies, including policy consultation, information services, project development, risk assessment, business guidance, financing services, tracking support and other "one-stop" entrepreneurial services. On the basis of giving full play to the role of various business incubation bases, all localities should build a number of business incubation bases for college students according to local conditions, and give relevant policy support.

Provide training and guidance services for college students' entrepreneurial enterprises in the base, implement support policies, strive to improve the success rate of entrepreneurship, and prolong the survival period of enterprises.

3. Enjoy entrepreneurship subsidies: college students who start their own enterprises or engage in self-employment can apply for financial support of 20,000 yuan to 150,000 yuan according to factors such as the project's employability, scientific and technological content, potential economic and social benefits, and market prospects.

4. Enjoy entrepreneurship (opening) subsidy: college students can apply for a 5,000 yuan entrepreneurship (opening) subsidy, which is mainly used to reduce the cost of starting a business for college students and help them start a business smoothly.

5. Cancel the restrictions on the settlement of college graduates, and allow college graduates to go through the settlement procedures in the place of entrepreneurship (municipalities directly under the Central Government shall implement them in accordance with relevant regulations).

It depends on what kind of company you are into, if it is a third-party testing company, it is to repair the instrument and install the instrument software, if it is a company that sells the instrument, it is the after-sales service, this may be a wide range, that is, to explain to the customer, help install, maintain and repair, the content of this learning is relatively wide.

Generally speaking, glass instruments such as burners are more conventional. For example, beakers, flasks, reagent bottles, desiccators, crystallization dishes, volatile dishes, glass slides, distillation flasks, faucet bottles, condenser tubes, etc.

A precision instrument is an instrument with a fine scale or a complex structure. For example: thermometers, graduated cylinders, burets, graduated straws, rotary evaporators, reactors, and various devices.

You can refer to it for specific reasons, because there are many types of glass instruments, and specific analysis is required.

Soil laboratories are commonly equipped with the following types of soil testing instruments:

1. Soil acidity meter: used to quickly measure soil pH value, soil pH value is a very important value that affects crop growth, soil acidity meter is one of the indispensable instruments.

2. Soil moisture tester HM-WSYP: used to measure the moisture content in the soil. The moisture content of most plants is generally 20% to 60%, and the soil moisture content is less than 20% or 60% higher, which has a fatal impact on the growth of crops.

Therefore, the soil moisture content tester is also a necessary testing instrument in the laboratory.

3. Soil conductivity and salt integrated tester: used to quickly measure the salt content in the soil and the conductivity value in the nutrient solution. The soil salinity value can be used to determine whether the nutrients required for crop growth can be met or surplus, so that solutions can be taken in time.

Excess soil salinity can easily lead to soil salinization, and the soil salinity tester can also directly determine whether the soil has been salinized.

4. Soil nutrient tester: used to measure soil nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and other medium and trace elements. The content of various trace elements in the soil will lead to the absorption of various nutrients by crops, and too much or too little of various medium and trace elements will lead to different diseases of crops.

The content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is a must-test item in soil testing and fertilization.

Common: pH Meter, Oven, Balance, Thermostatic Water Bath, Oil Bath, Electric Hot Plate, Spectrophotometer, Centrifuge, Kjeldahl Nitrogen Meter, Flame Photometer, Flow Analyzer. All kinds of glass tubes, all kinds of glass bottles, all kinds of plastic tubes, all kinds of plastic bottles, aluminum boxes, sealing bags, weighing papers, pH test papers, scissors, glue, pens, registration books, etc.;

High-end: atomic absorption spectrometer, TOC instrument, element analyzer, atomic emission spectrometer, ion chromatograph, gas chromatograph, liquid chromatograph, isotope mass spectrometer, etc.

Key equipment for soil pretreatment: soil drying oven.

The soil testing instruments commonly equipped with soil laboratories are usually as follows:

1. High-precision soil nutrient detector HM-GT2:

1. It can detect available nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, organic matter, pH and various nutrients and elements in soil, chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer (including foliar fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer, spraying fertilizer, etc.).

2. Android intelligent operating system, using more efficient and humanized operation, the instrument is equipped with WiFi network upload, 4G network transmission, GPRS wireless remote transmission, and fast data upload.

3. The built-in crop expert fertilization system can calculate the recommended fertilizer amount for the target yield of more than 100 kinds of national agriculture, fruit trees and cash crops, and scientifically guide agricultural production according to the fertilization formula.

2. High intelligent soil heavy metal detector HM-ZSC:

1. Reliable performance, working stability is better than the national standard JJG79-90 standard 5--6 times, repeatability to reach the grating spectrophotometer index, using microprocessor technology, single-chip microcomputer control, touch buttons, easy to operate.

2. The heavy metal test adopts joint digestion and sub-item testing technology, which simplifies the testing process, reduces the testing time, greatly improves the testing efficiency and improves the testing accuracy.

3. Strong scalability, the instrument can not only be dedicated to the detection of heavy metals, but also can be extended to measure the nutrients in soil, fertilizer, and plants.

3. Soil moisture temperature salinity pH detector HM-WSYP:

1. It adopts an integrated structure design and an external SD card, which can accurately measure the soil temperature, moisture, salinity and pH of the measured site, and upload the environmental factor measurement data of the measured point with one click. At the same time, the data can also be exported directly to the computer through the external SD card.

2. This machine is small in size, beautiful, simple and convenient to operate, reliable in performance, and extremely convenient to carry in the field. After the host is connected to the sensor, the recording can be stored manually, or the sampling interval can be set arbitrarily by the host to automatically store the recorded data.

3. Large-screen color LCD screen, the whole process tracks and records the value, number of groups, and low-voltage warning of each measured environmental factor, and the host has a built-in large-capacity memory, which can store 300,000 pieces of data, and has the function of automatic storage and protection of power-off data.

4. After each sensor is inserted into the host, the host has an automatic identification function, the sensor consistency is good, and the sensor can be combined according to the demand, and the sensor interface of different parameters can be converted to each other, which has no impact on the measurement accuracy.