Who invented airplanes, trains, automobiles

1781 train pioneer George. Stephenson was born into a family of English miners and the world-recognized inventor of the automobile was the German Carl Fleetlich Benz. He developed the world's first horse-drawn carriage-style three-wheeled car in 1885 The brothers Wilbur Wright and Orville Wright successfully lifted the first powered vehicle, Aviator I, into the air for 12 seconds in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on December 17, 1903.

Stephenson.

George Stephenson was born on June 9, 1781 in the village of Warram in the Northumberland region (now Newcastle) and died on August 12, 1848.

In 1825, the first railway was built in Britain, and in September of the same year, the "Voyager" locomotive dragged more than 30 small carriages for formal commissioning, carrying 450 passengers and 90 tons of cargo, and the "Voyager" train ran 40 kilometers at a speed of 24 kilometers per hour.

Early life experience

Stephenson was the son of a coal miner, and since he was an 8-year-old, he was familiar with the steam engines used to pump water in the mines.

As a young man, Stephenson often worked in coal mines during the day, attended night school at night and insisted on self-study, while also shining shoes for others to maintain a hard life.

Earliest trains: At the beginning of the 178th century, horse-drawn trams began to be used in mines on the Franco-German border.

After the advent of the steam engine manufactured by Watt in 1781, it was first used in the dewatering pump fire crane of the mine. At the same time, people are also thinking about how to transfer the miracle of static virtue and politics to the means of transportation, and turn it into a dynamic machine. However, the miniaturization of the steam engine, the non-slippage of the wheels on the track, the exhaust of the cylinders, and the ventilation of the boiler all need to be further solved.

After years of research and exploration, the Englishman Chad Trevisick (1771-1833) finally built a steam locomotive with a single cylinder and a large flywheel in 1804, pulling five carriages and traveling at a speed of 8 kilometers per hour, which was the earliest locomotive to run on tracks. At that time, it was called a "train" because it was fueled by coal, fire, and wood.

The first automobile: l770 Frenchman Nicolas Gounod installed a steam engine on a board car and built the first steam board car This is the world's first vehicle powered by a machine. In 1769, the Swiss military officer Plantier also built a free-running cart powered by a steam engine, and some people consider Plantier to be one of the ancestors of the automobile.

1860 Frenchman Etienne. Lenoir invented an internally burning gasoline engine.

1885 German engineer Karl. Benz.

1885 German engineer Karl. Mercedes-Benz made a tricycle with a horsepower gasoline engine in Mannheim. Another German engineer, Gottlieb.

Daimler also chose a four-wheeled car powered by a horsepower gasoline engine, which is a car in the modern sense. Both of them are recognized as the inventors of the modern automobile powered by the internal combustion engine, and January 29, 1886 is also recognized as the birth date of the automobile.

The first aircraft: The Wright brothers designed a manned biplane powered by an internal combustion engine, a wood skeleton, and canvas wings in 1903. On December 17 of the same year, a successful test flight was made in Kitty Hawk.

Although the flight time is only one minute (59 seconds) and the flight distance is only 852 feet, it has left an indelible glorious page in the history of world flight. After this successful test flight, the Wright brothers continued to work on improving the structure of the aircraft, conducting continuous flight tests. In 1908, in an air show over Paris, France, he set a new record of 2 hours, 22 minutes and 23 seconds, and won the "laurel" of the earliest invention of the airplane, and was known as the "father of the airplane".

The first car 1885.

Carl Benz. The earliest airplane 1903.

Invented by the Wright brothers.

The first train was 1840.

Stephenson.

Train: In the second half of the 16th century, mines and quarries in England and Germany were paved with dao tracks made of wood. The cars that travel on the tracks are propelled by human or animal power.

In 1767, when the price of metal in England fell sharply, the owner of an iron factory saw a mountain of pig iron, which could not be sold and could not make money, and occupied a lot of space, so he cast long iron bars and paved them on the road of the factory, ready to sell them when the price of iron was the highest. However, it was found that the vehicle walked on the road paved with iron bars, which was both labor-saving and smooth. In this way, the railroad track was born before the train.

Automobile 1885 German engineer Karl. Benz built a three-wheeled car in Mannheim with a two-stroke, single-cylinder horsepower gasoline engine that has the basic features of a modern car, such as spark ignition, water-cooled circulation, tubular steel frame, leaf spring suspension, rear-wheel drive, front-wheel steering, etc. People generally take Carl.

The year 1885, when Benz made his first tricycle, is considered the year of the birth of the automobile.

Airplanes: While America's aerospace celebrities were busy celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Wright brothers' successful test flight of the first powered vehicle, Brazilians believe that Alberto Santos Dumont was the true father of powered flight.

Trains: In the second half of the 16th century, mines and quarries in England and Germany were paved with tracks made of wood. At.

Stephenson invented the first steam locomotive, the Bratzer, in 1814. Cal. Benz invented the automobile in 1885. In 1903, the Wright brothers invented the first airplane.

Stephenson invented the first steam locomotive, the Bratzer, in 1814. In 1903, the Wright brothers invented the first airplane, the Flyer One.

The first airplane was invented in 1903 by the Wright brothers.

The first train (also called a steam locomotive) was invented in 1814 by Stephenson.

The first automobile was invented in 1886 by Carl Benz.

"Stephenson of the Train's Father. Based on the basic DU of the locomotive model Bai created by his predecessors, through many experiments, he finally built a practical steam locomotive in 1814. The locomotive can tow 30 tons and also solves the problem of frequent train derailments.

But this locomotive has many shortcomings, not only does it go slowly, it vibrates badly, it makes a lot of noise, and it also has a high flame coming out of the chimney. Stephenson continued to experiment and improve. After another 11 years of painstaking research, the world's first passenger and freight steam locomotive, the Voyage, was finally born.