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There is no such thing as a good-looking or not-looking one, and in principle, the subject of philosophy will not be too entertaining and light-hearted to read. Wang Yangming's hard work is the study of solving people's ideological problems, so that you are not attached to the past, not afraid of the future, not distracted by the present, in layman's terms, so that you are no longer entangled. Personally, I feel that it is very beneficial to understand some relevant mental knowledge for physical and mental health.
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The unity of knowledge and action refers to the object's conformity with the subject, knowledge refers to conscience, action refers to human practice, and the unity of knowledge and action is neither to swallow and act with knowledge, but to think that knowledge is to do, nor to annex knowledge with action, and to think that action is knowledge.
That is to say, the principle of understanding things and applying this principle in reality are inseparable. This is the proposition of epistemology and practice in ancient Chinese philosophy, which is mainly about moral cultivation and moral practice.
Ancient Chinese philosophers believed that it is necessary not only to know ("knowledge"), but especially to practice ("action"), and to unify "knowledge" and "action" in order to be called "good". To conscience, the unity of knowledge and action is the core of Yangming culture. First there is conscience, and then there is the unity of knowledge and action.
There are three main points in the connotation of Wang Yangming's theory of "unity of knowledge and action":
First, knowledge and action are just a work and cannot be separated. The so-called "work" is the process of cognition and practice.
Second, the relationship between knowledge and action is interdependent: knowledge is the starting point of action and guides action, while true knowledge can not only be done, but also already done; Action is the destination of knowledge, and it is the realization of knowledge, and true and honest action already has its own clear and discerning knowledge at work.
Third, the fundamental purpose of "doing" in the process of knowing and doing is to completely overcome the "unwholesome thoughts" and achieve the highest perfection, which is essentially a process of moral cultivation and practice.
Obviously, Wang Yangming's so-called "knowledge" is "the heavenly principle of my conscience", and his so-called "action" is the moral practice of "the heavenly principle of my conscience in everything". It can be said that Wang Yangming's theory of "the unity of knowledge and action" is essentially a moral humanistic philosophy that integrates morality, ethics and politics.
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To put it simply, almost no one in this world can fully achieve the "unity of knowledge and action", including Wang Yangming himself, because it refers to - only the "truth" that has been verified by personal experience is wisdom, otherwise it is just a "self-deception" word game. For example, many people "think" that reading is good, but they rarely read, and in fact, this is no different from "thinking that reading is bad". Because they just hear the constant emphasis of "reading is good" in their surroundings, but they don't put it into practice.
However, who doesn't have a situation where "a book bought on impulse is placed at the bedside, and after a few pages, it is not opened"? Of course I am the same. People are changing all the time, maybe today they feel that they are worth it on the spur of the moment, and tomorrow they may feel regretful for not being at the beginning.
In a person's limited life, there will be many thoughts and things that he wants to do, but the vast majority of them cannot be practiced. After getting rid of delusion, it is almost impossible to "unite knowledge and action" and completely achieve "one thought and sincerity, living in the moment". Compared with the "unity of knowledge and action", I prefer Wang Yangming's other proposition - learning from things.
In fact, "the unity of knowledge and action" is to fully practice".
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When asking a question, Honglei's surname is sha.
Do you believe in love.
Believe it, ask.
Alberts and Bernard wanted to know Cheryl's birthday, so Cheryl gave them both ten possible dates: May 15, May 16, May 19, June 17, June 18, July 14, July 16, August 14, August 15, and August 17. Cheryl only told Alberts the month of her birthday and Bernard the date of her birthday.
Alberts said: I don't know Cheryl's birthday, but I know Bernard won't either. Bernard:
At first I didn't know Cheryl's birthday, but.
Yes, now I know. Alberts: Then I know. So, What month and day is Cheryl's birthday? .
Hello, the information you gave me here is not very comprehensive, I can't give you a detailed answer, you can show me the detailed content, or send me a **, can you re-read the language?
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Wang Yangming was published by Beijing United Publishing Company on July 1, 2014"The Unity of Knowledge and Action".Very good, the author isChinese People's UniversityMaster of History in Yinshan.
This Wang Yangming's "The Unity of Knowledge and Action" is not only the best biography of Wang Yangming that can be bought on the market at present, but also the level of writing and thought is obviously higher than all similar books.
This Wang Yangming is not only the most beautiful, but also the most valuable. Duyin Mountain has no deliberate "magical" description at all, no scholarly display, no large subjective comments, Wang Yangming's every story feels reasonable and reasonable, it seems to be an understatement but full of fun, and it is endlessly memorable when reading it.
Advantages of Duyin Mountain Edition:
Each story reveals Wang's unique traits and how he embarked on the path of success and sanctification, and the ultimate enlightenment.
The mind is born and laid a foreshadowing clue.
Therefore, there are almost no pure reasoning sentences in Duyin Mountain, and the whole article is engaged in reasoning, but after writing the entire life of Ying Zheng Wang Yangming, I can also roughly understand what is the unity of knowledge and action, and what is the study of mind. The characters have good stories and simple ideas, which throws other versions off the streets.
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Wang Yang's understanding of the unity of knowledge and action is: knowledge is the idea of action, and action is the kung fu of knowledge. Knowledge is the beginning of action, and action is the completion of knowledge.
Wang Yangming said that "knowledge" and "action" are cautious, and believes that in their original meaning, the two are one, but this unity does not mean that knowledge and action refer to the same object, and the two are completely the same thing, but emphasizes that the two are inseparable, and the provisions of knowledge and action are mutually inclusive. "The unity of knowledge and action" can be interpreted from two aspects: "knowledge" and "action". Shirt head.
Wang Yangming proposed the "unity of knowledge and action", first of all, to correct the world's erroneous understanding of "knowledge". Ordinary people tend to regard "conscience" as a rational understanding, so they will separate "knowledge" from "action". Wang Yangming believes that there can be no people who "know but can't do it", and they don't know it, but they don't know.
This is the true meaning of Wang Yangming's so-called "knowledge is the beginning of action". Once a person has "true knowledge" about something, he will inevitably have likes and dislikes or filial piety at the same time, and this heart of likes and dislikes is "action", which is exactly what Wang Yangming said, "a thought is done where it starts", and this "action" is integrated with "knowledge".
Wang Yangming
Wang Shouren (October 31, 1472 - January 9, 1529), Han nationality, young name Yun, word Bo'an, alias Yangming. A native of Yuyao County, Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang Province (now belonging to Yuyao, Ningbo), because he had built a room in Yangmingdong of Huiji Mountain, he called himself Yangmingzi, and scholars called him Mr. Yangming, also known as Wang Yangming.
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Another meaning of the unity of knowledge and action is that it provides a template and direction for the world to cultivate, like a lighthouse, illuminating the path for people to travel.
The unity of knowledge and action refers to the object conforming to the subject, knowledge refers to scientific knowledge, and action refers to human practice.
It was the Ming Dynasty thinker Wang Tan Dongyangming.
Raised. It is said that the principle of understanding things and applying this principle in reality are inseparable from each other. It refers to the epistemology in ancient Chinese philosophy.
The propositions of practice theory are mainly about moral cultivation and moral practice. Ancient Chinese philosophers believed that it is necessary not only to know ("knowledge"), but especially to practice ("action"), and only by unifying "knowledge" and "action" can it be called "good".
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When I was very young, I always heard all kinds of propaganda or adults often said the words "unity of knowledge and action", and at that time, I always knew a little about this sentence, and I didn't know how to operate it to be the real unity of knowledge and action. Later, I knew that this was Wang Yangming's thoughts, knew the study of the mind, knew the enlightenment of the dragon field, and also knew that the name of "Yangmingshan", where the heroes and heroines most often went to see the stars in Taiwanese romance**, came from, and admired Wang Yangming.
When I strung together some of the scattered information in my life, I was surprised to find that Wang Yangming and his thoughts had already penetrated into all aspects of my life. I have been absorbing his mental nourishment for a long time, and I have unconsciously established my outlook on life and the world little by little by standing on the shoulders of the sages.
I'm ashamed to say that since I read two books that record Wang Yangming's thoughts the year before last, I haven't continued to study other books. Now, if you want to ask me what Xinxue is, what kind of person Wang Yangming is, and what amazing experiences and contributions he has, I may only be able to give a general idea, and the details of his life and ideological context are not very clear. But what impressed me the most was that he was deeply influenced by Zhu Xi, and honestly checked bamboo and stone at home every day, which is the so-called knowledge of things.
After the failure of the perennial Gewu, Wang Yangming began to think about whether this road was successful, and under such doubts, he slowly found another avenue. Through this little story, I often ask myself, is what we are learning right now, should we listen to it all, or do we believe it halfway?
Through Wang Yangming's life experience, I once again discovered the importance of the phrase "practice is the only criterion for testing truth". If you don't try, if you don't sit down honestly for many years and check bamboo and stones, how will you know that this road will not work? Therefore, in my opinion, when we are a person and do things, we may first need a "stupid energy", first listen to all the faith, and follow this momentum to persist in doing what you think is right; At the same time, we may need to have a little bit of a skeptical spirit, based on our own enough hard work and diligence, if we still can't achieve the legendary set goal, then we need to calm down and think carefully, whether it is in the wrong direction, that is, the so-called half-believed, dare to oppose authority, and question.
A person who is "stupid" enough, persistent enough, who can boldly oppose absolute authority and put it into practice, is destined not to be an ordinary person.
In the lecture, Mr. said that "understanding (knowing) is a realm; To do (to do) is another realm. "How to integrate the knowledge and principles I have learned into my daily behavior and do it is my lifelong goal.
Wang Yangming said: Worry about your conscience, don't worry about your success or failure.
If you are poor, you will be good alone, and if you are good, you will help the world.
In that case, fate, how can you endure?
Reading this passage made my heart surge and suddenly enlightened.
If you are poor, you will be alone, and the worst situation is just to be alone, so why is it difficult?
In this case, constantly enrich my heart, establish my own philosophy of life and cultivate my own mind, how can fate endure me?
How can I do it?
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Yang Ming Mind 100 Unity of knowledge and action.
May 18, 2020 at 11:11).
When I first saw this word, I felt that Kongqi was very refreshing, and it immediately caught my eye and made me no longer let go. Why? Because, "the unity of knowledge and action" makes people look at it, it is the feeling of "consistent words and deeds", but it is more elegant and connotative than "consistent with words and deeds".
But when you really look into it, there is an essential difference between the two.
The meaning of "walking the talk" is very clear, just say it and do the same. This is the minimum principle and standard of being a human being. This is also an aspect of judging a person's character, if words and deeds are consistent, such a person will be considered to be relatable, and vice versa.
People who are consistent with their words and deeds, interacting with them are reassuring, dare to entrust everything, and feel down-to-earth in their hearts; People who are inconsistent in their words and deeds make people feel uneasy, and they dare not entrust things, even if they have to entrust things, they are also a hundred worries, and they feel unsteady in their hearts, even if they finish things, they also feel that there are omissions.
"The unity of knowledge and action" is different, and it always feels like it has a deep connotation. If understood from the superficial meaning, it means that knowing and acting are one, and knowing what you do, and doing what you know is also knowing, which are two aspects of the same body. After listening to and reading the article "Answering Friends' Questions", if you understand it this way, you are really a little scary.
In a sentence in "Answering Friends' Questions", it is "Since the beginning of Confucianism, 'learning and debate' belongs to 'knowledge', and 'practice' belongs to 'action', which is clearly two things to call for losses." "The ancients understood knowledge and action separately. That's how I understand it, but it's not true.
If we understand the two separately, we always think that knowledge is to direct action, and action is to be guided by knowledge. Taken literally, it is so, and the understanding is actually superficial.
In fact, between "knowing" and "doing" is actually that you have me, I have you, and they are infiltrated and filled with each other. In fact, this process is the process of "doing". A good idea is to come up with it, this idea is the process of using the brain, and the verbal word is the process of action.
And there is also "knowledge" in "action", for example, when doing something, it feels wrong to do it, which means that you have an idea, that is, you know. Just as Mr. Yang Ming wrote, "The clear perception of 'doing' is 'knowing';."The truth of 'knowing' is 'doing'. ”
It would be extremely wrong to separate the two from the idea that "knowledge" is "knowledge" and "action" is "action". Mr. Yang Ming said: "If you do not be able to perceive clearly, you are doing the underworld, that is, 'learning without thinking is reckless', so you must say 'know';Knowing but not being able to be true is delusional, that is, 'thinking without learning is dead', so we must say 'OK', Yuanlai is just a kung fu.
There is a whole between the two, and there is no strict demarcation. If it is not easy to understand "know" alone, it is not easy to understand "action" alone, and it is not the same to combine the two to understand, which is meaningful!
"Four Sentences of Teaching" is a comprehensive summary of Wang Yangming's philosophical thoughts in his later years, that is, "there is no good and no disgusting body, there are good and malicious movements, knowing good and knowing evil is conscience, and going to evil for good is a thing".
Wang Yangming's Xinxue: If you are committed to goodness, you are a saint.
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