What are the auxiliary materials for solid wood floor installation?

Solid wood floor installation auxiliary materials content:

Floor nails

Most of the wood floors have tongues and grooves that are used to cling to the adjacent wood floors, and the floor appears relatively flat after being buckled, but it is best to nail the floor nails, which can make the floor more stable, not easy to arch, and avoid the floor from loosening.

There are two types of floor nails, mesolid nails and twist nails.

In principle, the nail belongs to the screw category, and is used as a substitute for the three models of inch, 2 inch and inch in the ordinary twist floor nail, which has the characteristics of convenient installation root and better anti-loosening effect, which can effectively solve the problem of sound trampling on floor installation.

Twist nails are the traditional products of decoration fasteners, and their application is more extensive, before the advent of percussion expansion nails and anti-loose floor nails, twist nails are the main fasteners for installing wooden keels and floors for flooring. At the same time, it is also widely used for the installation and fixing of outdoor wooden structures and wooden furniture.

Floor keel

Since the ground of most of the owners' rooms is not completely flat, in order to ensure the level of the wooden floor after paving, the keel plays a role in ground leveling; Solid wood flooring cannot be laid directly on the ground, and wooden keels need to be paved to increase the foot feel of solid wood flooring. If laminate flooring is laid, there is generally no need for keel priming.

The floor keel can be divided into wood keel, plastic steel keel, aluminum alloy keel, etc. Most of them are made of wooden keels, and the quality of rice keels is directly related to the firmness of the floor and the environmental protection of the home environment.

Skirting boards, buckles

During the flooring process, the wall and the junction of the two areas need something to cover the overall effect, and the role of the baseboard and the buckle is reflected here.

The baseboard, also known as the baseboard, is attached to the wall, which plays the role of covering the edge of the floor and pressing the floor, and has the effect of beautifying, generally wood, but also plastic and alloy materials.

Buckles, also known as edge strips and edge strips, are used for the connection of floors in different spaces, such as the façade and plane of rooms and living rooms and stairs.

Floor glue

The function of floor adhesive is to form a glue film at the junction of the floor plate, which effectively locks the free formaldehyde in the floor. Whether the floor adhesive itself is environmentally friendly has become the main indicator for the selection of floor adhesive.

High-quality floor glue is expensive, many small workshop-style businesses often choose cheap ordinary glue, or even more cheap inferior glue, if these inferior floor glue are used, not only the quality of the floor will be affected, but also home safety will be seriously threatened.

Floor mats, moisture-proof films

Because the laying of laminate flooring does not need keel, the suspension laying method is mostly adopted, that is, the floor is directly laid on the mat, this radiation method is simple to lay, short construction period, low cost, and laminate flooring is lower than solid wood flooring. Since the mat is between the floor and the ground, the space is narrow and easy to breed bacteria, so we must choose the mat with anti-corrosion function to truly achieve the role of moisture-proof and silent.

The moisture-proof film is laid between the keel and the solid wood floor to isolate moisture and prevent the solid wood floor from getting wet. Generally, each piece of moisture-proof film should overlap with the adjacent moisture-proof film by 5 cm, and the corner of the wall should also be 5 cm more.

Diatom mud wall is generally used for TV background wall in the room, corridor to background wall and other parts. The decoration of diatom mud finish is characterized by simple and natural texture, strong texture and elegant style, which can fully show different styles and tastes and reflect different life feelings. The use of this material indoors brings back to the rustic feeling of nature's earth, and is environmentally friendly and healthy.

PVC flooring is a very popular new type of light body floor decoration material in the world today, also known as "light body floor material". It is a popular product in Europe, America and Asia, Japan and South Korea, popular abroad, from the early 80s began to enter the Chinese market, so far in large and medium-sized cities in China has been widely recognized, used very widely.

Liquid wallpaper is a new type of art paint, also known as wallpaper paint and wall paint, which is an environmentally friendly water-based paint that combines the characteristics of wallpaper and latex paint. Through all kinds of special tools and techniques with different coloring processes, the wall produces a variety of texture textures and artistic effects of light and dark transitions, bringing the wall paint from the era of artificial synthesis and smoothness to a new era of natural and environmentally friendly concave and convex coatings, meeting the diverse decorative needs of consumers, and thus becoming a fashionable decorative element of modern space.

Solid wood floor is an important ground pavement material, with the improvement of people's living standards, solid wood floor has also entered the homes of ordinary people, because of its warm winter and cool summer, good touch characteristics make it an ideal material for bedroom, living room, study and other ground decoration.

In addition to the board itself, the installation of solid wood flooring also requires accessories such as wooden keel, insect powder, moisture-proof mat, floor glue, floor nails, door copper strips, baseboards, etc., which are mainly used to solve the interface problems such as fixing, closing, connecting, transitioning, and fitting of the floor.

First of all, wooden keel, insect powder, moisture-proof mat, floor glue.

The construction method of floor installation is to adopt the tiling construction method, and the distance between the floor and some fixed objects such as walls and columns should be left with a length of about 9mm, and when paving, it is necessary to ensure that each floor needs to be staggered by 30cm for paving, so that it looks very beautiful. When paving, a layer of floor mat with a thickness of about 2mm is now laid on the ground, which is made of high-density polyethylene, and the interface needs to be sealed with tape, and then a layer of film with a thickness of more than is spread on the ground, and then reconnected to more than 50mm at the joint, and finally sealed with tape. When paving, it should be paved from the wall of the room, and the distance between the floor and the wall should be reserved for a gap of about 9mm, and the excess part after each row of paving the floor must be sawed off with a saw.

When paving the last row, it is necessary to measure the width of the last row very accurately, accurately remove the excess floor, then pave it with a retractor, and finally install the baseboard in the reserved place.

To keel, there are also antiseptic materials.

1. The pavement scheme should be constant.

For each stadium, or theater stage, what materials to pave, and how to pave, are determined according to the actual parameters of the sports venue and the investment budget. Therefore, once the sports wood floor paving scheme is decided, it should not be changed easily.

Frequent changes to the design and construction plan of sports wood flooring will cause additional investment and even affect the construction period. Therefore, in the design of sports wood floor paving scheme, it is necessary to communicate and coordinate with sports wood floor manufacturers, clarify standards, and avoid unnecessary problems.

2. Customized products should be in advance.

The overall structure of the sports wood floor is basically all solid wood structure, and the moisture content of the floor will be done according to the climatic conditions and moisture content changes of the installation project site during production, which is generally about 6%-14% on average. Before ordering sports wood flooring, it is important to allow sufficient time for production in order to ensure the quality of the flooring.

3. Avoid cross construction.

Cross construction, that is, the paving of sports wood floors, is carried out at the same time as other construction projects of stadiums and conflicts with each other. The sports wood floor paving project should avoid cross construction, so as to affect the smooth progress of the sports wood floor pavement, or the construction of other stadium construction projects destroys the paved sports wood floor floor.

4. Supervision and acceptance should be involved.

Although it is said that the installation project of sports wood flooring is operated by the pavement engineer of the sports wood floor manufacturer. However, the stadium contractor and Party A should also arrange a special person to be responsible for tracking and supervision, and solve the problems in the installation of sports wood flooring in a timely manner.

Now solid wood flooring has slowly replaced floor tiles and become a new generation of decoration materials, mainly because the floor is more resistant to dirt, environmentally friendly, and not as slippery as floor tiles. Now there are many types of flooring on the market, among which solid wood flooring is the most popular, with a natural, soft and affinity texture. Next, I will introduce to you what are the solid wood floor materials and the precautions for solid wood floor paving.

What are the solid wood flooring materials

1. Longan

Longan has color luster, moderate strength, not easy to warp, and strong resistance to rot and insects. And the texture is clear, and the longan is more time-sensitive to create European-style and Chinese-style homes.

2. Oak

Oak has good toughness, can be processed into different shapes according to needs, and has a solid texture, a firm structure of the finished product, and a long service life; The stability of the floor is relatively good, the grade is high, and there is the dignified and calm of mahogany, but it is lower than mahogany.

3. Birch

Birch is a more popular material, birch is mainly distributed in the north temperate zone, there are 28 species in China, 7 varieties, all parts of the country are distributed, plant resources are very rich. Birch has a light color and can be processed in a variety of ways. The processed birch floor is generally clear and natural in color, which is easier to match.

Precautions for solid wood floor paving

1. Whoever buys the floor will install it

It is best to provide installation in the place where the floor is bought, otherwise after the floor has a problem in the future, the seller and the installer will be relieved of each other's responsibilities, making the problem difficult to solve.

2. Ground leveling

Before installing the floor, it is necessary to let the manufacturer level the ground first, so that it is installed. The floor is relatively firm and durable, but the solid wood floor is generally not leveled because of the keel.

3. Clean the ground

Before installing the floor, the ground should be cleaned, keep the ground dry, do not use water when cleaning, if possible, the cutting of the floor must be in the corridor, and clean it after completion, because the indoor cutting of the floor is more serious to the indoor pollution.

4. Overall trial paving

After the floor is finished, you can put the same pattern in a more obvious place, if there is a different pattern, you can ask the merchant to change, so that the effect of laying out is more beautiful and coordinated.

5. Laying direction

When laying, it is necessary to determine the direction of laying, which is generally determined with the light, using 1 3 arrangement, and 1 2 arrangement or herringbone arrangement.

6. Nails

Floor nails should be nailed with floor-specific nails, preferably Megu nails.

7. Installation costs

When purchasing, it is necessary to determine the installation cost with the merchant, and the general installation cost is included when buying the floor.

8. Loss

When installing, don't let the master waste the floor casually, and find a suitable one from the scrapped floor, because a short one will always be used when it is laid on the wall, which can effectively reduce the loss.