Is there a need for public toilets in commercial and residential buildings?

Commercial and residential buildings. Indeed, there must be public health.

Because commercial and residential buildings are originally office buildings that integrate office and residential buildings, there must be public toilets in such places. It is convenient for people to shop at the same time, but also convenient for people's lives.

Commercial and residential buildings refer to the comprehensive buildings with the nature of the building being used for both commercial and residential purposes, and the ground floor (or several floors) of commercial and residential buildings is generally a shopping mall, a shop, and a business, and the rest is a residential complex. Commercial and residential buildings are not divided into construction subjects, not only developers can build, but also non-development enterprises and individuals can also build, and there is no requirement to do so. The land use nature of commercial and residential buildings is comprehensive land, according to the national land law.

It stipulates that the term of use of comprehensive land is 50 years.

Extended information: The difference between commercial and residential buildings and residential buildings.

1. Differences in the nature of land:

The land use nature of commercial and residential buildings is comprehensive land or commercial land, and commercial and residential buildings refer to comprehensive buildings with commercial and residential use in the nature of the building, and the ground floor (or several floors) of commercial and residential buildings is generally shopping malls, shops, and business, and the rest are residential complexes.

The land use nature of residential buildings is residential in nature, which refers to residential houses built in accordance with the standards of general civil housing in the locality.

2. Difference in the term of property rights:

According to the provisions of the national land law, the tenure of commercial land is 40 years, and the tenure of comprehensive land is 50 years.

According to the provisions of the National Land Law, the tenure of the tenure of residential land is 70 years.

Third, the difference in use:

Commercial and residential buildings: non-residential, generally referring to houses (or commercial and residential) with a large residential floor area or used for commercial purposes.

Residential buildings: ordinary residences, high-end residences, refer to residential buildings built according to the general civil residential building standards of the locality.

Fourth, the difference between the settlement issues:

Commercial nature cannot be settled, residential nature can be settled.

According to the "Interim Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Assignment and Transfer of Urban State-owned Land Use Rights" (promulgated by Order No. 55 of the People's Republic of China on May 19, 1990, effective as of the date of promulgation).

Article 12 The maximum term of land use right transfer shall be determined according to the following purposes:

1) Residential land for 70 years;

2) Industrial land.

Fifty years; 3) 50 years of land for education, science and technology, culture, health, and sports;

4) Commercial, tourism and entertainment land for 40 years.

Hello, according to the layout of commercial and residential buildings, it is more reasonable to have public toilets on each floor, which is not wrong, specifically like this, I hope to help you!

Hello, commercial and residential buildings should be equipped with public toilets, because it is more special, and the passenger flow is more and more miscellaneous.

Without this statement, many apartments are now commercially occupied, but basically they are occupied, not that there are companies. So there is no problem that there is no public toilet.

It depends on what your commercial and residential building does, if it is a store, it can be set up on the second floor.

Commercial and residential oil is commercial, and the upstairs with the residence is residential, and the downstairs business is general, and the commercial will have a bathroom.

In general, public restrooms are set up. While it is convenient for people to shop, it is also convenient for people's lives.

Commercial and residential buildings must have public toilets, which is stipulated by the state.

Yes, there are usually one or two shared bathrooms for daily life.

Yes. It's common to everyone.

It is the standard configuration of commercial and residential equipment.

Commercial and residential buildings should be equipped with public toilets, so as to facilitate the daily life of merchants.

Commercial and residential buildings are not necessarily equipped with public toilets, and it is inconvenient to have no toilets, but it is also possible to have public toilets.

Hello, yes, according to the national building marking, there must be men's and women's bathrooms in the office building, and strive to ensure that every floor has it.

Public restrooms on the customer floor of the hotel are not a necessary facility, but if they are set up, they can be easily used by customers in case of emergency.

There is no need, each room has a bathroom, and it is generally a place to stay, and it will not run a hotel if you do not stay.

First, it is for emergency use by guests.

Second, it is used by hotel service personnel or maintenance personnel.

Apportioned according to relevant regulations, such as elevator shafts. Pipe wells. Stairwells.

Substation room. Equipment room. Public foyer.

Aisle. Guardhouse on duty. The floor area of public restrooms, etc., as well as public buildings serving the entire building, is calculated based on the horizontal projection area.

Dividing walls between public buildings, as well as half of the horizontal projection area of the exterior walls (including scraped gables).

It mainly depends on how your purchase contract is stipulated, and there are local policies in various places.

Although I couldn't find the relevant laws and regulations, it was. There are only outdoor public restrooms, and there are no indoor toilets.

My house is an office building in Beijing, but the house book says that it is a commercial house with a residential project. I would like to ask if it can be converted into an office building? How to change?

And are there any other costs incurred after the change? For example, land transfer fees, etc. Thank you!

Each project is not exactly the same, and it depends on the specific demolition and resettlement plan of the specific project. Both area and population can be considered.

There should be no clear provisions. But even if it is allowed, there are some problems that cannot be solved. For example, if you set aside a space in your room for a bathroom, the water pipes will run through the floors down to the ground level and meet the main water and drainage pipes.

At this time, it is necessary to chisel the relevant floor slabs or floors, damage other people's rooms, interfere with the normal office of other companies and institutions, and in most cases, make the water supply and drainage pipes erected in other people's rooms not against the wall, and the landscape is not good-looking. After the pipe passes through each floor and enters the ground, it is necessary to excavate a large area in order to connect with the main pipe, and the construction materials, equipment, tools, etc. are stacked, and the personnel are constructed, which will make the first floor chaotic. The vents of the sewer pipes should be located on the roof, so your sewer pipes will have to pass through the floors above you, and the floors above you will not be at peace.

Think about this, and you will know if you can have a separate bathroom.

There should be no hard and fast rules specifically, it should be implemented in accordance with the design drawings of the construction unit, and if the drawings do not design each independent bathroom, it should not work.

The design code for office buildings has relevant regulations, and each floor should be equipped with toilets according to the number of people, which can be set up centrally or decentralized.

Toilets should be basically set up in collective office buildings to avoid going up and down the toilet to affect office hours.

Bathrooms should be set up in the office building, so that it is convenient for everyone and can make better use of time.

It is not considered a public building, according to common sense, the selection of fire protection zoning and fire extinguishing system of public buildings is calculated according to its height and total square meters, while the fire protection regulations of residential buildings are not calculated according to this (height and total square meters), but depending on what type of building it is selected (tower, plate, corridor, etc.), so the problem above lz is calculated separately, and the commercial one is calculated according to the commercial, and the residential one is counted as many floors where the safety exit is (the safety exit may be on the top floor of the commercial part, or directly to the first floor of the street).

But this issue is controversial.

At present, there is no clear definition of whether commercial and residential buildings are public buildings or residential buildings.

Public buildings include office buildings (including office buildings, departmental offices, etc.), commercial buildings (such as shopping malls, financial buildings, etc.), tourism buildings (such as hotels, restaurants, entertainment venues, etc.), science, education, culture and health buildings (including culture, education, scientific research, medical care, health, sports buildings, etc.), communication buildings (such as post and telecommunications, communications, broadcasting rooms) and transportation buildings (such as airports, station buildings, etc.).

Commercial and residential buildings belong to public buildings and are an extension of the concept of residence. It is a residential form that has the characteristics of accommodating office buildings, so that the occupants can engage in commercial activities while living. It is suitable for small companies.

There is still no clear definition of whether a commercial or residential building is a public building or a residential building.

Commercial and residential buildings have the characteristics of public buildings and the functions of residential buildings, which can be understood as something in between, and can be defined as "interresidential" buildings. "Room" can indicate the continuous transformation of commercial and residential functions in time and space, and "residence" is the most basic feature of residential and the most primitive function of architecture, whether commercial or residential!

Public buildings include office buildings (including office buildings, departmental offices, etc.), commercial buildings (such as shopping malls, financial buildings, etc.), tourism buildings (such as hotels, entertainment venues, etc.), science, education, culture and health buildings (including culture, education, scientific research, medical care, health, sports buildings, etc.), communication buildings (such as post and telecommunications, communications, broadcasting rooms) and transportation buildings (such as airports, high-speed rail stations, railway stations, bus stations, etc.). The functional problems of public buildings include the following main aspects: spatial composition, functional zoning, organization and evacuation, as well as the measurement, shape and physical environment (quantity, shape, and quality) of space.

The focus is on the nature of the use of the building space and the circulation of the space.

Commercial and residential buildings, high-rise buildings composed of commercial business halls and residences at the bottom.

A complex building is a public building consisting of two or more floors for two or more purposes.

Commercial and residential buildings have two purposes, so commercial and residential buildings are comprehensive buildings and public buildings.

However, if it is a residential building with a commercial outlet on the ground floor of no more than two floors, it is not a public building.

Commercial buildings are public buildings. Types of public buildings: medical buildings, cultural and educational buildings, office buildings, commercial buildings, sports buildings, transportation buildings, post and telecommunications buildings, exhibition buildings, performance buildings, and memorial buildings.

If the supporting shops in the community do not belong to public buildings, it is only a small range of public buildings, and cannot be regarded as public buildings, such as schools, gymnasiums, theaters, hospitals, convention and exhibition centers, and commercial streets.