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Introduction to the genealogy of the surname Zhang.
Overview. Jiaxian, that is, the history book of the family; The pedigree is an ancient book that describes the lineage of a clan.
Before the Qin and Han dynasties, only emperors and princes had pedigrees. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, in order to protect their own interests, the family paid special attention to the purity and exclusivity of the family, bloodline and marriage, so as to maintain their political privileges. From the Tang and Song dynasties to the Ming and Qing dynasties, various surnames continued to repair and continue to produce genealogy and family lines.
Most of the existing family vehicles and pedigrees were compiled in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The spectrum deepened the gap between the wealthy families and the Han people, and strengthened the relationship between the descendants and the inferior within the family. It blurred the class consciousness with the ties of blood relations, allowing the feudal patriarchal system to be maintained and consolidated. However, the family multiplication and pedigree also have a documentary value that cannot be ignored.
As far as the family lineage and genealogy of the surname Zhang are concerned, it records the clan, generation system, biographies, migration and residence, marriage, reproduction of children and grandchildren and related political, economic and cultural conditions of the Zhang family, which is an important source material for the study of family history and social history.
To give you references quite complete.
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The surname Zhang comes from the grandson of the ancient Yellow Emperor, and belongs to the official title. This branch of the surname Zhang to Qingyang (that is, Qingyang, in the east of present-day Qinghe County, Hebei) as the birthplace, is for the Qinghe Zhang family, the folk have "the world surnamed Zhang out of the Qinghe" saying.
The clan surnamed Zhang was first active in "Yincheng Qingyang", and the ancient land was in the area of Puyang, Henan Province and Qinghe, Hebei Province. Until the period of King Xuan of the Western Zhou Dynasty, there were traces of the surname Zhang in Shaanxi, and the bronze vessels of the Western Zhou Dynasty were inscribed with Zhang Bo and Zhang Zhong, who were the nobles of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Zhang Zhong assisted King Xuan of Zhou, so that the Western Zhou Dynasty could flourish.
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The surname Zhang, one of the Chinese surnames, is a multi-ethnic and multi-origin surname, mainly derived from the surname Ji and the change of surname. Zhang Hui is the ancestor of the surname. Historically, during the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Er was named King of Zhao by Liu Bang, and Zhang Er's seventeenth grandson Zhang Liang (255-314) established the Qianliang Kingdom.
The surname Zhang ranked 24th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Names". By 2007, according to the statistical analysis of China's registered population by the Public Security Administration of the Ministry of Public Security, the population surnamed Zhang ranked third among Chinese surnames, with a total of 10,000 people, accounting for Chinese of the total number of people. [1]
Zhang's original meaning is "to make the bowstring", to stretch the string on the bow, will open the bow, as opposed to "relaxation". By extension, it means to open the bow, wind, catch, stretch, etc. Zhang, also the name of the star, belongs to the fifth of the seven Nakshatras of the Vermilion Bird, and the arrangement of celestial phenomena resembles a bow.
Zhang is a primitive celestial totem worshipped by clans who excel in making bows and arrows, which in turn became clan names, place names, and surnames.
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The surname Zhang, the third largest surname in the country, comes from the surname Ji and is a descendant of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor. The eldest son of the Yellow Emperor, the descendant of the Yellow Emperor, invented the bow and arrow and was appointed as the chief of the bow and arrow, called the bow chief, and his descendants lived in what is now Qinghe, Hebei Province with the official position as their surname. To find roots and worship ancestors, you can go to Qinghe, Hebei, and Puyang, Henan.
The origin of the surname Zhang is derived from the surname Ji and derived from the change of surname.
1. Originated from the surname Ji.
1) From the grandson of the ancient Yellow Emperor, the source belongs to the official title of the clan. This branch of the surname Zhang is based on Qingyang (i.e., Qingyang, in the east of present-day Qinghe County, Hebei) as the birthplace, and is the Qinghe Zhang family. There is a saying among the people that "the surname Zhang in the world is out of Qinghe".
2) From the descendants of the surname of the Yellow Emperor Ji, belonging to the word for the clan. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the Jin State had a doctor Xie Zhang, the word Zhang Hou, and his descendants were named Zhang, also known as Zhang's.
2. Originated from changing the surname.
1) From the surname Nie. The Three Kingdoms Wei general Zhang Liao's original surname was Nie, and his family changed his surname to Zhang in order to avoid resentment, and his descendants took Zhang as their surname.
2) From the given surname. Long Youna, the Nanban chieftain who lived in Yunnan, was given the surname Zhang by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, during the Three Kingdoms, and his descendants took Zhang as his clan in the future.
3) Originated from the ancient Xi people. Zhang Zhongzhi, a member of the Xi nationality, lived in Fanyang, because he was good at riding and shooting, he was accepted by Fan Yangshou Zhang Suogao as his righteous son, and then his father's surname was Zhang. Later, Zhang Zhongzhi repeatedly made military exploits, and the official was the secretary of the Ministry of Rites, and he was named the Duke of Zhao.
It seems that you are still a relative of the emperor in ancient times, and the eldest son of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor is a direct descendant
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**One: The ancestor of the surname Zhang is the inventor of the bow and arrow, according to legend, Shaohao has a son called "wave", he saw the arc star in the sky at night, because the arc stars are arranged in the shape of a bow in the starry sky, "wave" was inspired, invented the bow and arrow, and served as the bow is the position, so with "Zhang" as the surname, the original meaning of "Zhang" is the meaning of the bow
**Second: In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor named Xie Zhang in the Jin Kingdom, and his descendants took his character as his surname, so the surname Zhang **Third: Zhang was changed from the surname Ji, which was renamed by the surname Ji to the surname Zhang, the famous Zhang Liang, Zhang Liang's original name was Ji Niang, after the Korean nobles in the Warring States Period, he changed his surname to Zhang due to the attempted assassination of Qin Shi Huang, in order to avoid the arrest of the Qin Dynasty, Zhang Liang fought the world from Liu Bang, and finally overthrew the Qin Dynasty, eliminated the Chu overlord Xiang Yu, and assisted Liu Bang to establish the Han Dynasty Empire
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According to historical records, there are at least four origins that can be traced
**One: The ancestor of the surname Zhang is the inventor of the bow and arrow, according to legend, Shaohao has a son called "wave", he saw the arc star in the sky at night, because the arc stars are arranged in the shape of a bow in the starry sky, "wave" was inspired, invented the bow and arrow, and served as the bow is the position, so with "Zhang" as the surname, the original meaning of "Zhang" is the meaning of the bow
**Second: In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor named Xie Zhang in the Jin Kingdom, and his descendants took his character as his surname, so the surname Zhang **Third: Zhang was changed from the surname Ji, which was renamed by the surname Ji to the surname Zhang, the famous Zhang Liang, Zhang Liang's original name was Ji Niang, after the Korean nobles in the Warring States Period, he changed his surname to Zhang due to the attempted assassination of Qin Shi Huang, in order to avoid the arrest of the Qin Dynasty, Zhang Liang fought the world from Liu Bang, and finally overthrew the Qin Dynasty, eliminated the Chu overlord Xiang Yu, and assisted Liu Bang to establish the Han Dynasty Empire
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The surname Zhang, one of the Chinese surnames, is also the third largest surname in my country now, so what is the origin of the surname Zhang?
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Zhang Zequan, the descendant of the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing.
Zhang family genealogy.
The 1st generation of the Zhang family Zhang Dong (Zisheng, Baimao Weng) The 7th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Ji (the word Zhongjing, the name Chang'er Holy Doctor, the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing) The 23rd generation of the Zhang family Zhang Shichun (the word Baoyuan, the number Buda) The 26th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Tianyou (the word Shunde, the number of Jinyang Yigong) The 45th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Zhongshan (the word Baoye, the number Taiyigong) the 48th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Zongmian (the word Zhenyuan, the number Youxian) the 65th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Guojun (the word Xingsheng, The 68th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Qicong (the name Weikang, the name of the beautiful beard divine doctor) the 69th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Zequan (the word Taiming, the number Songshan Zhenren) the 70th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Guodong (Danny Zhang) Zhang Zequan (the word Taiming, the number Songshan Zhenren), the 69th generation of the Zhang family (the seventh generation of the Zhang family, the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing), the founder of Taiming hand acupuncture, studied under the "Keats Shen Needle" ("Keats Shen Needle" is the descendant of the "King of Medicine" Sun Simiao), China's first 100 Outstanding Young Chinese Medicine Practitioners, currently the director of Shanxi Guangji Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Diabetes Prevention and Control, and the president of Shanxi Guangji Hospital; Director of the China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Vice Chairman of the Diabetes Branch of the Chinese Association of Chinese Medicine; Director of the Chinese Famous Medical Thought Research Association of the China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Vice Chairman of the Chinese Medicine School Society of the China Association of Chinese Medicine; Director, Science Development Group; President of the California Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture; Adjunct Professor, Chinese Medical Association, USA; Director, International Diabetes Center, USA; Member of the World Federation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Societies; Honorary President of the Romanian Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Honorary Professor, University of Transylvania, Romania; Member of the National Committee of Traditional Medicine of the Chinese Culture Research Association; Professor, Institute of Personnel and Talent Science, Chinese Academy of Human Resources, Ministry of Personnel; Member of Shanxi Provincial Committee of Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party; Shanxi Province.
Member of the 8th and 9th CPPCC National Committee.
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Xiaogan Township, Macheng County, Hubei Province filled Sichuan, the ancestor of Sichuan: Shaotong, first settled in Minshan Mandarin Duck Pond and then moved to Hongya Liujiang, and then divided into seven branches of people to live in Hongya County's Zhongbao Town Yigong Village, Zhongbao Town (Tiangong, Wushan, Dashan Lao), United Baizituo, Zhongshan Ping (Zhangzui), Luoba (Longxi, Changcun) and Chengdu Chongzhou Jiangyuan (Yejiabang, Zhang Da Longmenzi), Hongya Lotus Dam and other places, words: Huai Shen Ru Qingming, Jiaxiang Ben Decheng, Fulong Zhenshan Ying, Yishiqing Peace.
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Zhang Zequan, the descendant of the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing.
The 1st generation of the Zhang family Zhang Dong (Zisheng, Baimao Weng) The 7th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Ji (the word Zhongjing, the name Chang'er Holy Doctor, the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing) The 23rd generation of the Zhang family Zhang Shichun (the word Baoyuan, the number Buda) The 26th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Tianyou (the word Shunde, the number of Jinyang Yigong) The 45th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Zhongshan (the word Baoye, the number Taiyigong) the 48th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Zongmian (the word Zhenyuan, the number Youxian) the 65th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Guojun (the word Xingsheng, The 68th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Qicong (the name Weikang, the name of the beautiful beard divine doctor) the 69th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Zequan (the word Taiming, the number Songshan Zhenren) the 70th generation of the Zhang family Zhang Guodong (Danny Zhang) Zhang Zequan (the word Taiming, the number Songshan Zhenren), the 69th generation of the Zhang family (the seventh generation of the Zhang family, the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing), the founder of Taiming hand acupuncture, studied under the "Keats Shen Needle" ("Keats Shen Needle" is the descendant of the "King of Medicine" Sun Simiao), China's first 100 Outstanding Young Chinese Medicine Practitioners, currently the director of Shanxi Guangji Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Diabetes Prevention and Control, and the president of Shanxi Guangji Hospital; Director of the China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Vice Chairman of the Diabetes Branch of the Chinese Association of Chinese Medicine; Director of the Chinese Famous Medical Thought Research Association of the China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Vice Chairman of the Chinese Medicine School Society of the China Association of Chinese Medicine; Director, Science Development Group; President of the California Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture; Adjunct Professor, Chinese Medical Association, USA; Director, International Diabetes Center, USA; Member of the World Federation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Societies; Honorary President of the Romanian Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Honorary Professor, University of Transylvania, Romania; Member of the National Committee of Traditional Medicine of the Chinese Culture Research Association; Professor, Institute of Personnel and Talent Science, Chinese Academy of Human Resources, Ministry of Personnel; Member of Shanxi Provincial Committee of Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party; Shanxi Province.
Member of the 8th and 9th CPPCC National Committee.
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Hebei type chong: Nanpi Zhang's Dongmen genealogy is not divided into volumes, Nanpi Zhang's genealogy, Nanpi Zhang's Ximen genealogy, Zhang's genealogy is not divided into volumes, and Nanpi's Zhang's four disciples and eighteen genealogy.
Shanxi: Zhang's genealogy is not divided into volumes, Zhang's genealogy is one volume, Zongyang Zhang's genealogy is four volumes, and Dingyang Zhang's genealogy is four-volume.
Liaoning: Guangning Zhang's genealogy is not divided into volumes, Suncheon Zhang's genealogy is not divided into volumes, and Zhang's genealogy is one volume.
Shanghai: Six volumes of the genealogy of the Zhang family in Shenpu, the first volume of the six volumes of the Zhang family tree in Fengxian, one volume of the genealogy of the Zhang family in Yunjian, one volume of the continuation of the genealogy of the Zhang family in Yunjian, and eight volumes of the genealogy of the Zhang family in Nantang.
Jiangsu: Ten volumes of Zhang's genealogy, Tongshan Zhang's family biography, two volumes of Zhang's genealogy, six volumes of Zhang's genealogy, and nine volumes of Huaiyin Zhang's genealogy.
Zhejiang: Qinghe Zhang's branch genealogy is not divided into volumes, Zhang's genealogy is one volume, Yongshang Zhang's genealogy, and Qinghe Zhang's Zisun genealogy is twenty-two volumes.
Zhang Hui, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor in ancient times, belongs to the official title of the clan. This branch of the surname Zhang is based on Qingyang (i.e., Qingyang, in the east of present-day Qinghe County, Hebei) as the birthplace, and is the Qinghe Zhang family. There is a saying among the people that "the surname Zhang in the world is out of Qinghe". >>>More
There are three main sources of the surname Zhang:
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The surname Zhang is now the third largest surname in the country. The earliest came from the surname Ji of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of humanities. It is an important part of the descendants of Yan and Huang. >>>More