A record of the Analects other than the ten Analects

Zi said: "If you don't suffer from others, you don't know yourself, and you don't know people when you suffer." ”

Zi said: Learning and learning is not also pleasant, there are friends from afar, it is not happy, people do not know and are not ashamed, and they are not gentlemen.

Zeng Zi said: I am a day and three provinces, I am a man who seeks but is not loyal, I call with friends but do not believe in it, I am not accustomed to it, I am not accustomed to it, I can learn from the past and learn the new, and I can be a teacher.

Zi said: If you learn without thinking, you will be reckless, and if you do not learn, you will die.

Zi said: From the teaching, you know what you know, you know what you know, you don't know what you don't know, you know it, you know it, you see the sage, you think together, you see the unvirtuous, and you introspect yourself.

Zi said, "Threesome, there must be my teacher, then the good ones will follow it, and the bad ones will be changed, and the Zeng Zi said: The scholar can't not be Hongyi, the responsibility is heavy and the road is long, the benevolence is his own responsibility, and it is not too heavy, and then it is not far away.

The son said that the year was cold, and then the pine and cypress withered.

Zigong asked, "Is there a word that can be done for life?"

The son said, "Forgiveness is what you don't want to do to others."

There should be a correct understanding. Understand this sentence from two aspects: on the one hand, you should be tolerant of others, you should push yourself and others, what you don't like or what you don't want to do, don't impose it on others, and think more about others; On the other hand, it should also take into account the practical problems of real life, there is a limit to tolerance, and the punishment that should be given to sinners should be treated.

The original text of the Ten Analects (with explanation).

1 Zi said, "When you learn it, don't you also say it?" Have friends come from afar, are you happy? People don't know and are not ashamed, and they are not gentlemen? "Learning".

Confucius said:"Isn't it also happy to learn knowledge and then review it at a certain time?Isn't it also happy to have like-minded people come from afar? People don't understand me, but they don't resent me, aren't they also gentlemen? "

2 Zeng Zi said: "I have three times a day, and I have three provinces: I am not loyal to others?

Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? "Learning" Zeng Zi said:

Many times a day, I asked myself: Is it faithful to plan for others? Is it honest to associate with friends?

Has the knowledge imparted by the teacher been reviewed? "

3 Zi said: "Reviewing the old and learning the new can be a teacher." "For Politics".

Confucius said:"After reviewing the old knowledge, you can have new experiences and new discoveries, and you can become a teacher by virtue of this. "

4.Zi said:"If you learn without thinking, you will be reckless, and if you think without learning, you will die. ""For Politics".

Confucius said:"If you only read books without thinking, you will be confused and at a loss; If you just dream and don't read, it will be harmful. ”

5 Zi said: "From, 诲女 (rǔ, 通'汝') knows! 知之為知之知, 不知為不知, is 知 (zhì, 通 'wisdom') also. "For Politics".

Confucius said:"Nakayu! Let's teach you the right attitude of knowing and not knowing! To know is to know, not to know is not to know, this is wisdom and wisdom. "

6 The son said, "When you see the virtuous, you think together, and when you see the unvirtuous, you introspect yourself." "Liren".

Confucius said:"When you see a wise person, you should think about being on par with him, and when you see an unwise person, you should reflect on whether there is a problem similar to him. "

7 The son said, "If you are a threesome, you will have my teacher." Choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are not good. "The Narrative".

Confucius said:"When I walk with several people, there must be my teacher, and I have to choose their strengths to learn from, and when I see that I have their shortcomings, I have to correct them. "

8 Zeng Zi said: "A soldier cannot fail to carry out Hongyi, and there is a long way to go." Benevolence is its own responsibility, isn't it also important? Death is gone, isn't it far away? "Taber

Zengzi said:"A scholar cannot fail to be broad-minded and determined, because he has a great mission and a long way to go. Put the realization'Benevolence'Isn't it also important to see the ideal as one's own task? Isn't it also far away until death? "

9 The son said, "The year is cold, and then the pine and cypress are withered." "Zihan".

Confucius said:"At the coldest time of the year, it is known that the pine and cypress trees are the last to wither. "(The pine and cypress are likened to a person of high moral character).

10 Zigong asked, "Who has a word that can be done all the days of his life?" ”

Zi said: "Its forgiveness! Do unto others as you would have them do to you. "Wei Linggong".

Zigong asked"Is there a word that you can live for the rest of your life? "

Confucius said:"That's probably 'forgiveness'! Don't impose on others what you don't want to do. "