All jade species and origins in China, characteristics

The main places where jade is produced in China are.

1. Yunnan China-Myanmar border area. It mainly produces jadeite, bloodstone and agate.

2. Nanyang, Henan.

3. Hotan, Xinjiang.

4. Lantian in Shaanxi.

5. Qilian Mountain, Gansu.

6. Liaoyang, Liaoning.

According to the color, jade can be divided into white jade, topaz, green jade, black jade, peach blossom jade and other varieties, according to the origin can be divided into Xinjiang Hetian jade, Burmese jade, Hubei turquoise, Nanyang Dushan jade, North Korean jade, etc. Jade can be divided into nephrite and jadeite according to its texture, jadeite is the most representative jadeite, and nephrite is the most representative of Hetian jade.

1. Divide by color.

When jade is divided according to color, it can be divided into white jade, topaz, green jade, green and white jade, as well as jasper, black jade, flower jade, purple jade, peach blossom jade and other varieties.

2. Divided by place of origin.

When jade is divided according to the place of origin, it can be divided into Hetian jade, turquoise, Dushan jade, Xiuyu, jadeite, Korean jade, Kunlun jade and other varieties, of which Hetian jade is produced in Hotan area of Xinjiang, turquoise is produced in Hubei, and Dushan jade is produced in Nanyang City, Henan.

3. Divide by texture.

When jade is divided according to its texture, it can be divided into jadeite and nephrite, of which jadeite is the most representative is jadeite, which has a very hard texture. The most representative of nephrite jade is Hetian jade, which has a very warm and delicate texture.

The types of jade are nephrite and jadeite... Which one are you asking about?

The types of jade can be distinguished according to the place of origin, material, and in a broad sense.

1. According to the origin of jade:

Chinese jade has Xinjiang's "Hetian jade." Hotan jade is produced in Xinjiang Shache-Tashkurgan, Hotan-Khotan, and the northern slope of the Kunlun Mountains, which stretches for 1,500 kilometers in Jimo County, with a total of 9 origins. Kind:

White jade (mutton fat white, sugar white,) green and white jade, green jade, jasper, topaz, black jade.

2.Produced in Yunxian County, Hubei Province and other places"Turquoise. Since the Neolithic Age, there are many turquoise products in the cultural relics of all dynasties, which is a traditional jade with a long history and rich resources.

The ancients called it"Bidianzi"、"Green stalks"And so on, the Europeans call it"Turkish jade"or"Turkic jade"。Turquoise is not produced in Turkey, and it is believed that it was produced in ancient Persia and shipped to Europe through Turkey, so it was named after Turkey.

3.The "Dushan Jade" of Nanyang, Henan. The mining area of Duyu is located in the northern suburbs of Nanyang City, Henan Province, "Dushan", also known as "Nanyang Jade".

Duyu is plagioclase jade, with delicate texture with oil or glass luster, good polishing performance, transparent and more than three shades to form multi-color jade, bright color, hardness is greater than.

4.The "Xiuyu" of Xiuyan, Liaoning. In a broad sense, jade refers to jade with serpentine as the main component, while Xiuyu in a narrow sense is named after the origin of Xiuyan.

Second, according to the material, there are nephrite and jadeite.

The specific gravity of jadeite (greater than that of nephrite (, jadeite, which is sodium aluminosilicate, hardness, translucent to opaque, granular to fibrous aggregates, dense and lumpy, refers to jadeite produced in Myanmar.

Nephrite is an aqueous calcium-magnesium silicate with excellent hardness, toughness, translucent to opaque, fibrous crystal aggregates. Generally, it refers to the white jade, green jade, jasper and Northeast Xiuyu produced in Xinjiang, China.

3. Broadly divided.

Jadeite (jadeite).

Nephrite (actinolite, tremolite).

Nephrite jade (cultural classification) Xiuyan jade, Lantian jade, Qinghai jade, Russian jade, Xinjiang jasper (Tianshan jasper), Hetian jade, green and white jade, mutton fat jade.

According to the color division, there are also classification methods of white jade, green jade, jasper, topaz, and black jade.

1. Jadeite (jadeite).

Jade is divided into nephrite and jadeite, except for jadeite, which is jadeite, everything else is nephrite. Jadeite was originally a bird, and it was named after jadeite because bird feathers were often used as women's jewelry in ancient times. Jadeite is very beautiful jade, and over time, it was named after the beautiful bird.

That is to say, jadeite, jadeite, and jadeite formed mainly by sodium chromium glow are called jadeite.

2. Serpentine jade (Xiuyu).

Serpentine jade is formed in the process of geological evolution and is composed of microfiber serpentine minerals that have reached the jade grade. This kind of jade from uniform hue green yellow to yellow, with few impurities, very delicate texture, from translucent to almost transparent, with oil paint, is deeply loved by people of all consumer classes.

3. Nephrite. Nephrite is mainly an aggregate of transparent stone-actinolite minerals, but also contains trace amounts of minerals such as translucent, chlorite, serpentine, graphite and magnetite. Although there are many nephrite sources in the world, nephrite produced in Hotan County, Xinjiang, China, has a long history and good quality, so now Hetian jade is regarded as nephrite, and Hetian jade no longer represents the place of origin.

4. Dushan jade.

Dushan jade is produced by Dushan on the outskirts of Nanyang, Henan, China, and is a jade species that can only be found in China. Dushan jade brings together a variety of colors, with delicate texture, beautiful transparency and luster, and high hardness, which can be comparable to jadeite. Judging by the artifacts unearthed, it is already 5000 6000 years old.

5. Turquoise.

Turquoise products are beautiful in color and are loved by both ancient and modern people. Gem-quality turquoise is produced during the activity of the earth's crust, and in the case of jade-quality stones, it is a dense mass composed mainly of turquoise minerals.

6. Miyu. Miyu is a relatively dense quartzite originating from Mi County, Henan, and most of it contains dense jade green silk mica, which is green, and there are also red, black, milky white and other colors.

7. Aventurine stone.

Aventurine stone is a quartzite with a placer gold effect, which contains different impurities and shows different colors. Chromium-containing mica is green and is called green aventurine, those with blue lines are called blue aventurine, and those containing lepidolite are called purple aventurine.

At present, the jade species are well-known and "jadeite", jadeite is mainly produced in Myanmar, so some people also call it Burmese jade. The types of jadeite can be divided into glass jadeite, high ice jadeite, ice jadeite, waxy jadeite, and bean jadeite. There are also violet jade, ink jade, three-color jadeite, red jade, yellow jade, etc.

According to the origin of jade, it can be divided into: Hetian jade in Xinjiang, turquoise produced in Yunxian County, Hubei Province, Dushan jade in Nanyang, Henan, and Xiuyu in Xiuyan, Liaoning. According to the material, there are nephrite and jadeite, jadeite is mainly jadeite, nephrite can be divided into actinolite, tremolite, Xiuyan jade, Lantian jade, etc.

Jade is generally divided into nephrite and jadeite, and I think nephrite is the best, such as Hetian jade.

Ancient perspectives——

The beauty of stone is jade. As long as you think the stone is good-looking, you can think of it as jade. But this point of view can only be thought of by yourself, and the merchant thinks like this, and then sells the stone as jade with a sentence of stone beauty, which is quite deceptive.

Modern perspective——

Mainly taking the national standard GB T 16553 - 2017 "Jewelry and Jade Identification" as an example, it basically covers more than 100 kinds of jewelry and jade common on the market, which is relatively detailed. Among them, natural jade, a total of 40 kinds of jade, each of which has characteristics, counterfeiting techniques and so on.

This is the more authoritative, fair, and free jade encyclopedia. Landlord, you can go and see Ou!

1. Hetian jade, Hetian jade should be produced in the Hetian jade area of Xinjiang; 2. Nanyang jade, Nanyang jade is mainly produced in Nanyang City, Henan Province, China; 3. Xiuyu, Xiuyu is mainly produced in Xiuyan County, Liaoning Province, China; 4. Lantian jade, Lantian jade is produced in Yuchuan Town, Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, China.

1. Hetian jade.

Types and origins of jade in China.

Hetian jade is one of the types of jade, and its main production area is the Hetian jade region of Xinjiang. Hetian jade is the most representative variety of traditional jade in China, and it is also one of the four famous jade in China.

2. Nanyang jade.

Types and origins of jade in China.

Nanyang jade is also one of the four traditional famous jade in China, it is produced in Nanyang City, Henan Province, China, this jade is very rich in color, can show purple, black, brown, blue, red, white, green and other colors.

3, Xiuyu. Types and origins of jade in China.

Xiuyu is produced in Xiuyan County, Liaoning Province, China, and the transparency of this jade is good, and it can show green, green, light green, gray, white, black gray, flower color, yellow and other colors.

4. Lantian jade.

Lantian jade is produced in Yuchuan Town, Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, China, it is one of the earliest jade species developed and utilized in China, as early as the Stone Age 10,000 years ago, Lantian jade was mined and utilized, the texture of this jade is more delicate, showing gray, yellow, green, black and other colors.

Summary. Hello, dear, I'm glad to answer for you: Hello, those places in China are produced in jade, hello, here for you to find is:

There are more than 20 jade mines in Xinjiang, China, and the jade belt is more than 1,200 kilometers long. The varieties of jade produced include Hetian jade, Gobi jade, Manas jasper and so on.

Hello, dear, I am happy to answer for you: those places in China are produced in jade, hello, here for you to inquire is: there are more than 20 jade mines in Xinjiang, China, and the jade belt is more than 1,200 kilometers long.

The varieties of jade produced include Hetian jade, Gobi jade, Manas jasper and so on.

China is the earliest and most extensive country in the world to mine and use jade. There are many records in ancient books, and the names are also very miscellaneous, such as water jade, relic jade, peiyu, fragrant jade, nephrite jade, etc. The tremolite nephrite jade block unearthed from the Chahai site in Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, is about 8,000 years old (early Neolithic Age), and is the earliest true jade known in the world so far.

The most famous jade in China is Xinjiang Hetian jade, which is known as China's four famous jades, along with Henan Dushan jade, Liaoning's Xiuyan jade, and Shaanxi's Lantian jade.