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Xiaohan, one plum blossom, two camellia, three narcissus.
The big cold is a waiting for Ruixiang, two waiting for orchids, and three waiting for mountain alum.
The beginning of spring, one waits for spring, two waits for cherries, and three waits for spring.
Rain, one cauliflower, two apricot flowers, three plum flowers.
Stinging, one peach blossom, two roses, three roses.
The spring equinox is a begonia, a pear blossom, and a magnolia.
Qingming One Waiting Tung Flower, Two Waiting Wheat Flowers, Three Hou Willow Flowers.
Gu Yu is a peony, a peony, a neem flower, and a neem flower.
The so-called flower trade wind refers to the flowers that bloom during a certain solar term, because it is the wind that comes during the flowering period, so it is called the trade wind. People choose a flower with the most accurate flowering period as a representative, which is called the flower trade wind in this solar term, which means the wind weather that brings the sound of flowering.
According to the Southern Dynasty Zongyi's "Jing Chu Years Said" cloud: the beginning of the plum blossom, the end of the neem flower, where the twenty-four flowers trade wind. That is, from Xiaohan to Guyu a total of eight qi (eight air festivals), one hundred and twenty days, every five days for one wait, counting twenty-four waits, each wait should be a kind of flower letter.
The twenty-four flower trade winds are two solar terms in each month, each solar term, and there are three seasons, each of which lasts for five days. Every five days, there is a flower letter, that is, every five days there is a flower bud open, that is, January two qi six flowers trade wind. Every time the trade wind of the flowers is the opening period of the flowers, before and after the valley rain, the flowers are in full bloom, thousands of purples and thousands of reds, the fragrance is everywhere, and the spring is full of the earth.
The neem flowers are ranked last, indicating that the neem flowers are blooming, and the flowers are over. After the 24 trade winds, summer begins with the beginning of summer.
As the saying goes, "flowers and trees are in season, and birds are singing to report the agricultural time", the flowers and trees, birds and animals in nature are all in accordance with a certain season and seasonal activities, and their activities are closely related to climate change. Therefore, their various activities have become the signs of the seasons, such as the shade buds, leaves, flowering, fruiting, leaf yellowing and leaf fall of plants, and the dormancy, recovery, initiation, reproduction, migration and so on of animals, all of which are related to climate change, and people call these natural rhythmic phenomena phenology.
The "Book of Songs" of "Xiuluo in April, Song in May", "Flowing Fire in July", "Peeling Dates in August, Harvesting Rice in October", etc., are all manifestations of phenology.
Phenology is closely related to agricultural time. China is the earliest country in the world to study phenology, and the earliest phenological monograph, Xia Xiaozheng in the early Western Han Dynasty, recorded phenology, meteorology, astronomical phenomena and important political and agricultural activities in the order of 12 months a year, such as farming, silkworm raising, horse raising, etc. Since then, there have been similar phenological records in the "Lü's Spring and Autumn Period" and "The Book of Rites", and gradually developed into 24 solar terms and 72 solar terms in a year.
The "Guangqun Fangpu" taught by Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty also has a record of 24 flower trade winds; Cheng Dog Chang's "Acting Fanlu" said "When the flowers bloom in March, the wind flowers the trade winds"; Lu You's "Traveling to the Front Mountain" also has a depiction of the flower trade wind with "the sound of clogs startling the pheasant, and the wind hyacinth is blooming".
24 The crocus trade winds not only reflect the natural phenomenon of flowers blooming and seasonality, but more importantly, they can be used to control the time of farming and arrange agricultural affairs. There are many folk proverbs that reflect phenology, such as: "peach blossoms, swallows come, prepare grain and plant fields", "cuckoo cuckoo, plant grass and harvest wheat" and so on.
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That is, 24 kinds of wind that bring the sound of flowering.
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In this way, I confess my intentions: I and the people I love are like coming every spring as promised, and when it comes to flowering, they live up to each other, year after year! Love each other forever.
The flowers are not over, but the mountains and rivers are still the same. I planted flowers all the way to the ferry of years. The wind has an appointment, the flower fiber is not wrong, the years are like this, and they will never be negative.
The wind has a letter, the flowers are not wrong, the years are like this, and they will never lose each other. "Twenty-four flower trade winds" is a unique flower time for Chinese, flower letters start from the big cold plum blossoms, one section of three waits, one wait for one flower, until the end of the Guyu peony flower, a total of twenty-four flower letters. The wind that accompanied the flower letter gradually changed from the north wind to the east wind, and the world of ice and snow became a splendid field.
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1. Interpretation of the twenty-four flower trade winds: that is, the flower trade winds, the wind that comes during the flowering period.
2. From Xiaohan to Guyu, where April, a total of eight solar terms, one hundred and twenty days, one wait every five days, twenty-four waits for noisy rocks, and each one should be a kind of trade wind of flowers. Three times per gas. Xiao Han:
plum blossoms, camellias, narcissus; Big Beat Key Cold: Ruixiang, Orchid, Alum; Beginning of spring: spring, cherry, spring; Rainwater:
cauliflower, apricot blossom, plum blossom; Stinging: peach blossoms, begonias, roses; Vernal equinox: begonia, pear blossom, magnolia; Qingming:
paulownia flowers, wheat flowers, willow flowers; Gu Yu: peony, 酴釄, neem flower. See Liang Zongyi's "Chronicles of the Years of Jing Chu" in the Southern Dynasty, Song Cheng Dachang's "Acting in the Dew and the Trade Wind of Flowers", and Song Wangkui's "Lihai Raid Coincidental Collection: Climate".
One said, there are two trade winds a month, and twenty-four trade winds a year. See Ming Yang Shen's "Twenty-Four Flowers Trade Winds", quoted in the Southern Dynasty Liang Yuandi's "Compendium".
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The explanation of the twenty-four winds is the twenty-four flower trade winds. Song Zhou Rang Zhao Lu Xuan "Qingbo Magazine" Volume 9: "Jiangnan has 24 winds from early spring to the first summer, with plum blossoms being the first and neem flowers coming last. ”
Word Breakdown Explanation of HyacinthAs the seasons change, the wind blows in response to the season. Tang Zhangji's poem "Sending Guests to Lushan on the River":
In the evening, the wind is good, and it is sent on the river boat. Song Lu You's poem "Traveling to the Mountain": "The sound of clogs startled the pheasant, and the wind letter was opened."
Qing Wang Shizhen, "Notes of Xiangzu", Volume 2: "Taiwan Hyacinth and Guess the Kida Sea."
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Twenty-four flower trade winds, also known as"Twenty-four winds"。The flower trade wind is the wind that comes in response to the flowering period, so it is called letter, which is the term of the Chinese solar term. Cheng Dachang's "Acting Fanlu" Volume 1:"When the flowers bloom in March, the wind is called the trade wind. "
Chaomo Quarrel Zongyi's "Jing Chu Years Chronicles": The beginning of plum blossoms, the end of neem flowers, where twenty-four flowers trade winds. According to the solar terms of the lunar calendar, from Xiaohan to Guyu, a total of eight qi, one hundred and twenty days.
Each gas is fifteen days, one gas is divided into three waits, one wait every five days, eight qi is a total of twenty-four waits, and each wait should be a flower. The order is:
Xiaohan: one plum blossom, two camellia, three narcissus;
The big cold is a waiting for Ruixiang, two waiting for orchids, and three waiting for mountain alum.
The beginning of spring, one waits for spring, two waits for cherries, and three waits for spring.
Rain, one cauliflower, two apricot flowers, three plum flowers.
Stinging: one peach blossom, two begonia, three roses;
The spring equinox is a begonia, a pear blossom, and a magnolia.
Qingming: one waiting for tung flowers, two waiting for wheat flowers, three waiting for willow flowers;
Gu Yu: One waits for the peony, the second waits for the tulip, and the third waits for the neem flower.
Emperor Liang Yuan's "Compendium" Dan or Servant:"January two flowers trade winds, yin and yang cold and warm, winter with the time, but the first day, there is wind and rain and slightly cold. Its flowers are:
Goose, magnolia, plum flower, poplar flower, alder flower, tung flower, golden cherry, goose yellow, neem flower, lotus, betel nut, mandra, rhombus flower, hibiscus, osmanthus, reed flower, orchid, knotweed, peach blossom, loquat, plum blossom, narcissus, camellia, ruixiang, its name exists. "
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