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The cause of the First Sino-Japanese War + time + four wars + the general who died.
Hello, glad to answer for you. Related information: 1 The fundamental reason for the outbreak of the First Sino-Japanese War was that Japan formulated a "mainland policy" of aggression against China after the Meiji Restoration embarked on the capitalist road.
The immediate cause was the outbreak of the Donghak uprising in Korea, which provided an opportune opportunity for Japan to launch a war of aggression. 2.July 25, 1894 - April 17, 1895.3
The four battles experienced in the First Sino-Japanese War were in chronological order: the Battle of Pyongyang, the Battle of the Yellow Sea, the Battle of the Liaodong Peninsula, and the Battle of Weihaiwei. 4.
Ding Ruchang, the admiral of the Beiyang Navy, refused Ito Youheng's persuasion to surrender and committed suicide by taking opium to thank his countrymen. Liu Buchan, the chief soldier of the right wing of the Beiyang Naval Division, was martyred. Deng Shichang,"Zhiyuan"The captain of the ship, died for his country.
Lin Yongsheng,"in town"Ship pipe belt, killed in the First Sino-Japanese Naval Battle. Zuo Guigui, the general soldier, whose body was pierced by a cannonball, was the first person to die a heroic martyr in the First Sino-Japanese War. Shen Shouchang, the first mate and assistant of the Jiyuan ship, was martyred in the fierce battle.
He was only 32 years old. Ke Jianzhang,"Jiyuan"The second officer of the ship's guns was unfortunately shot and killed in the chest. Extended Resources:
The Sino-Japanese War refers to the war of Japanese aggression against China and Korea at the end of the 19th century. According to the Chinese Ganzhi year, 1894, the year when the war broke out, was the First Sino-Japanese War, so it was called the First Sino-Japanese War. Japan called it the "Sino-Japanese War", the Korean Peninsula called it the "Qing-Japanese War", and the Western countries called it the "First Sino-Japanese War".
1] Japan of the Meiji Restoration began to embark on the road of capitalism, actively invaded and expanded abroad, and established a "continental policy" centered on China; At this time, the Qing Dynasty was an empire that had returned to the light through the Westernization Movement, with political corruption, poor people's lives, open and secret fighting among various factions in the officialdom, and weak discipline in the national defense and military. The major capitalist countries of the world gradually made the transition to the doctrine of the emperor, and Japan's aggressive acts were supported to a certain extent by the Western powers. In 1894, the Donghak uprising broke out in Korea, and the Korean army was defeated and forced to beg for help from the suzerain, the Qing Dynasty, and Japan also took the opportunity to send troops to Korea to deliberately provoke a war. In 1894 (the twentieth year of Guangxu), the Battle of Toshima broke out on July 25, and the First Sino-Japanese War began.
Under the military pressure of Japanese militarism, the Qing Dynasty signed the Treaty of Shimonoseki on April 17, 1895. The outcome of the First Sino-Japanese War brought an unprecedentedly serious national crisis to the Chinese nation and greatly deepened the degree of semi-colonization of Chinese society. On the other hand, it made Japan's national strength stronger and laid an important foundation for it to become a great power.
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The 12 ** ships of the Beiyang Fleet are equipped as follows: Ship Name Captain Displacement (tons) Speed (knots) Main guns (doors) "Dingyuan" flagship Liu Buchan 7335 305mm4 "Zhenyuan" Lin Taizeng 7335 305mm4 "Jingyuan" Lin Yongsheng 2900 210mm2 "Laiyuan" Qiu Baoren 2900 210mm2 "Zhiyuan" Deng Shichang 2300 18 210mm2 "Jingyuan" Ye Zuqi 2300 18 210mm2 "Jiyuan" Fang Boqian 2300 15 210mm2 "Pingyuan" Li He 2100 260mm1 "Chaoyong" Huang Jianxun 1350 15 250mm2 "Yangwei" Lin Luzhong 1350 15 250mm2"Guangjia" Wu Jingrong 1296 15 150mm2"Guangbing" Cheng Biguang 1000 17 120mm3 The average speed of Japan's No. 1 guerrilla force reached knots. According to the statistics of the British Navy Yearbook, the rate of fire of rapid-fire guns at that time was six times that of the original rear-loading guns, and from this calculation, the firepower of the Japanese fleet was actually three times that of the Beiyang Fleet.
According to the order of sailing, the Japanese ships were equipped as follows: 1st Guerrilla Squadron Ship Name Captain Displacement (ton) Speed (knots) Main gun (door) "Yoshino" Kagen Yoichi 4,216 150mm rapid-fire gun 4 "Takachiho" Nomura Sadashi 3709 18 260mm 2 "Akitsuzu" Uemura Hikonojo 3150 26 150mm rapid-fire gun 4 "Naniwa" Togo Heihachiro 3709 24 The first group of the Japanese fleet: Ship name Captain Displacement (ton) Speed (knot) Main gun (door) "Matsushima" flagship Omoto knows 427816 320mm 1 "Chiyoda" Masatoshi Uchida 2439 19 120mm rapid-fire gun 1 "Itsukushima" Michiyu Yokoo 4278 16 320mm 1 The second group of the Japanese fleet:
Ship Name Captain Displacement (ton) Speed (knots) Main gun (door) "Hashidate" Hidaka Sonojo 4278 16 320mm 1 "Hiei" Sakurai Noriyuki 170mm 2 "Fuso" Arai Arigon 3777 13 280mm 2 Left side of the Japanese fleet: Ship name Captain Displacement (ton) Speed (knot) Main gun (door) "Saikyo Maru" Yunoki Kano 4100 15 120mm "Akagi" Hachitaro Sakamoto 622 120mm
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Qing Empire Zhenyuan Ironclad Lin Taizeng Germany Dingyuan Ironclad Liu Buchan Germany Zhiyuan Dome Cruiser Deng Shichang British Lai Yuan Armored Cruiser Qiu Baoren Germany Jiyuan Dome Cruiser Fang Boqian Germany Pingyuan Coastal Defense Ship Li He China Jingyuan Protection Cruiser Ye Zuqi British Jingyuan Armored Cruiser Lin Yongsheng German Chaoyong Ramming Cruiser Huang Jianxun British Mighty Ramming Cruiser Lin Luzhong British Guangjia Wooden Hull Cruiser Wu Jingrong China Guangyi Steel-hulled Cruiser Lin Guoxiang China Guangbing Armored Cruiser Cheng Biguang China Japan.
Yoshino fast cruiser Kawara to one Great Britain.
Matsushima Protective cruiser Yuhiro Ito Great Britain.
Takachiho Protective cruiser Nomura Sada, UK.
Naniwa Protective Cruiser Heihachiro Togo United Kingdom.
Akitsu Chau Protective cruiser Hikonojo Uemura Japan.
Hiei wooden-hulled cruiser Sakurai Kiri, Japan.
Saikyo Maru converted cruiser Yuyuki Kano Japan.
Fuso, protective battleship, Sato Kozo, Japan.
Akagi Battlecruiser Hachiro Sakamoto Japan.
Itsukushima Protective cruiser Michiyu Yokoo France.
Chiyoda armored cruiser Masatoshi Uchida Great Britain[1].
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The main force of the Chinese side is the famous "Eight Yuan" warships; Dingyuan, Zhenyuan, Zhiyuan, Jingyuan, Jingyuan, Jingyuan, Laiyuan, Jiyuan and Pingyuan.
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Deng Shichang,Deng Shichang (October 4, 1849, September 17, 1894), which book male, Han nationality, formerly known as Yongchang, the word Zhengqing, a native of Guangfu, Guangdong, was born in Longdaowei Township, Panyu County, Guangdong (now Haizhu District, Guangzhou City), a general of the Beiyang Naval Division in the late Qing Dynasty, and a national hero.
In 1867, he was admitted to the Fuzhou Shipbuilding School. After graduation, he successively served as the pipe band (captain) of battleships such as "Haidongyun", "Zhennan" and "Yangwei". In 1887, he was sent to England to pick up the cruiser "Zhiyuan" for the Beiyang Naval Division, and was promoted to vice admiral and "Zhiyuan" pipe belt after returning to China.
Deng Shichang was one of China's first naval officers and the captain of the "Zhiyuan" in the Qing Dynasty's Beiyang Fleet. He had a strong sense of patriotism and often said to his soldiers: "Who does not die?" May we die a well-deserved and worthwhile death! ”
In 1894, during the Sino-Japanese War, he was the pipe band (i.e., captain) of the cruiser Zhiyuan. On September 17, 1894, he died heroically in the Battle of the Yellow Sea. Emperor Guangxu wrote: On this day, the world is full of tears, and there is a strong navy.
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Answer] :d This question examines the historical facts of the Sino-Japanese War. In the Korean battlefield of the First Sino-Japanese War, Zuo Precious War Socks He died, and Ye Zhichao abandoned the city and fled.
In the Battle of the Yellow Sea, the "Zhiyuan" was repeatedly shot, and Deng Shichang, the pipe leader, ordered to hit the enemy ship with full horsepower, but unfortunately was hit by a torpedo. Ding Ruchang was seriously injured.
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