What does the family planning policy look like? What are the advantages of the family planning polic

Is it asking about the new policy this year?

According to the provisions of the new family planning policy in 2011, only those who meet the following conditions can apply for a second child, and the specific new policy of China's family planning second child is as follows: 2vg Shaanxi college students**.

5) Employees of ethnic minorities who are transferred from the frontier to work in the city are allowed to have a second child with the approval of the local family planning administrative department at or above the county level before being transferred; 2vg Shaanxi college students**.

6) Where two or more brothers are rural residents, only one husband and wife have the capacity to have children, and only one child is born, and the other brothers do not adopt other people's children; 2vg Shaanxi college students**.

In addition, if there are other special circumstances requiring the birth of another child, it must be approved by the municipal family planning administrative department. In accordance with China's new family planning policy, if a second child is allowed to be born, the interval between births shall not be less than four years, or the age of the woman shall not be less than 28 years old. 2vg Shaanxi college students**.

2) Where both parties are rural residents (agricultural population, the same below) and have given birth to a girl, except where one party is an employee of an organ, group, public institution or other organization, or one party has been engaged in industry and commerce for more than one year, and both parties have established labor relations with the enterprise for more than one year; 2vg Shaanxi college students**.

4) Both parties are rural residents, and the woman's parents have only one or two daughters, and the man has settled in the woman's house and supported the woman's parents, and has already given birth to one child (only applicable to one of the sisters); 2vg Shaanxi college students**.

10) Those who have already given birth to a child and have been diagnosed with a non-hereditary disability by an institution for the evaluation of sick and disabled children at the districted city level or above, and are unable to grow into a normal labor force;

Legal Analysis: 1. Benefits of Family Planning:

1. It is conducive to the acceleration of capital accumulation by the country. The introduction of family planning has reduced the amount of money that the state spends on the new population, thereby accelerating the accumulation of funds.

2. It is conducive to labor and employment. The practice of family planning can reduce the number of people entering the working age every year, reduce the pressure on employment, and thus facilitate labor employment.

3. It is conducive to improving the quality of the population of the whole nation. With the practice of family planning, the state can use the accumulated funds for education, so that more people can receive more and better education and technical training, thus achieving the goal of improving the quality of the entire nation's population.

4. It is conducive to optimizing the allocation of resources and improving the level of per capita resources. The practice of family planning can alleviate the contradiction between man and land and raise the level of cultivated land and grain per capita.

5. It is conducive to farmers to produce less and get rich faster. The practice of family planning will reduce the population of each family, which will not only increase household consumption, but also enable the main members of the family to devote more time and energy to the development of the family economy and health and recreation, thus ensuring family happiness and social stability.

2. Disadvantages of family planning:

1. Ultra-low fertility will lead to a serious pension crisis in the future. The actual working population of the pension supports the non-working population, and the young people support the elderly, and the problem of pension is fundamentally the proportion of the elderly population and the shortage of young people. The 421 family structure caused by the one-child policy will bring heavy pressure to China's pension in the future.

Families who have lost their only child will have nothing to rely on in their old age, and the population policy will add tens of thousands of elderly people who have lost their independence in the future every year.

2. Continuing the one-child policy will add a large number of singles to the future. Due to the serious contradiction between the one-child policy and the people's desire to have a boy through free birth, it is forced to lead to the identification of the sex of the fetus, resulting in a serious imbalance in the sex ratio. At present, the imbalance in China's sex ratio is as high as 120:

Around 100, one out of five men in the future will not find a wife.

3. Continuing the current population policy will lead to a loss of hope for young people in the future. In a country where the number of young people is rapidly declining and the population is aging, the pressure on old-age care is heavy, the economy and society lack vitality, and the country lacks hope for development, so young people also lose hope.

Legal basis: "Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 2 China is a country with a large population, and the practice of family planning is the basic national mausoleum of the country.

The State shall adopt comprehensive measures to regulate and control the population, improve the quality of the population, promote the realization of an appropriate fertility level, optimize the population structure, and promote the long-term balanced development of the population.

The State relies on propaganda and education, scientific and technological progress, comprehensive services, and the establishment and improvement of the incentive and social security systems to carry out population and family planning work.

As one of the important policies of China's social development, the family planning policy has had a profound impact on Chinese society in the past few decades. The purpose of this policy is to control the number of people, optimize the population structure and improve the quality of the population, so as to ensure the sustainable development of China's economy and society. In the course of its implementation, some remarkable results have been achieved, such as controlling the rate of population growth and improving the education and health of women of childbearing and childbearing age.

However, the family planning policy has also been subject to some controversy and criticism. Some argue that this policy restricts individual reproductive freedom, and even causes some demographic imbalances, such as gender imbalances and ageing. In addition, some argue that there are some unfairness in the way the family planning policy is implemented, such as mandatory birth control and fines.

Therefore, there are different views and voices on whether the family planning policy is reasonable. Generally speaking, the family planning policy has achieved to a certain extent the goal of controlling the number of people and improving the quality of the population, but there are also some problems and shortcomings in the process of implementation. With the development and progress of the dust-resistant society, the revision and adjustment of policies will also be carried out continuously to better adapt to the new social changes and needs.

Reasonable, family planning advocates a couple having two children, which is the two-child policy.

Legal analysis: Shao Lizi was the first to propose "family planning," and Ma Yinchu was the first to propose the "family planning" policy.

Legal basis: "Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 1 This Law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution in order to achieve the coordinated development of the population and the economy, society, resources and environment, to promote family planning, to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, and to promote family happiness, national prosperity and social progress.

Family planning was proposed by Ma Yinchu

Regarding family planning, everyone knows that Ma Yinchu has the credit here, precisely because of his uprightness and insistence on the truth. Only then will population control eventually become the basic national policy of our country. But actually.

The first person to propose family planning was Shao Lizi. Back in the 20s of the 20th century. He put forward the idea that China wants to control the population.

It can be said that he was the first person to publicly call for family planning.

Article 1 of the Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China is formulated in accordance with the Constitution in order to achieve the coordinated development of the population and the economy, society, resources and environment, to promote family planning, to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, and to promote family happiness, national prosperity and social progress.

Legal analysis: Shao Lizi was the first to propose "family planning," and Ma Yinchu was the first to put forward the policy of "family planning."

Legal basis: Law of the People's Republic of China on Population Loss and Family Planning Article 1 This Law is enacted in accordance with the Constitution in order to achieve the coordinated development of population and economy, society, resources and environment, to promote family planning, to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, and to promote family happiness, national prosperity and social progress.

Family planning is the planned regulation of population development in China or the entire region, so that population growth is compatible with social and economic development. For a family or a couple of childbearing age, it is a planned arrangement to have children to meet the requirements of the family and society. The state advocates that a couple have two children.

Where the requirements provided by laws and regulations are met, arrangements may be made to arrange for the birth of another child.

Article 18 of the Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China.

The State encourages a couple to have two children. Those who meet the requirements provided by laws and regulations may request that arrangements be made for the birth of another child. The specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees.

Ethnic minorities should also practice family planning, and the specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees. Where there are inconsistencies in the provisions on the reproduction of children between the provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government where the husband and wife are registered, they are to be applied in accordance with the principle of benefiting the parties.