The creative background of the Feng Jing envoy, who wrote the Feng Jing envoy Feng Jing envoy introd

According to Liu Kaiyang's "Notes on the Chronicle of Cen Shen's Poetry Collection: Cen Shen Annals", this poem was written in 749 A.D. (the eighth year of Tianbao) when the poet went to Anxi (now Kuqa County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region) to take office. This is the first time that Cen Shen has gone to the Western Regions to serve as the secretary of the shogunate of Gao Xianzhi. At this time, the poet was 34 years old, and his reputation in the first half of his life was unsatisfactory.

He said goodbye to his wife in Chang'an, and the prancing horse embarked on a long journey, west out of Yangguan, and rushed to Anxi.

Cen Shen didn't know how many days he had been walking, but on the road to the Western Regions, he suddenly met an old acquaintance. Immediately talked, talked to each other, knowing that the other party was going to return to Beijing to report on his work, he couldn't help but feel a little sentimental, and at the same time thought of asking him to take a letter back to Chang'an to comfort his family and report safety. This poem describes this scene.

Creative background] In the eighth year of Tianbao (749), Cen Shen went to the Western Regions for the first time and served as the secretary of the shogunate of Gao Xianzhi. He said goodbye to his wife in Chang'an, and the prancing horse embarked on a long journey.

I don't know how many days I walked, but on the road to the Western Regions, he suddenly met an old acquaintance. Immediately talked, talked to each other, knew that the other party was going to return to Beijing to report on work, and suddenly thought of asking him to send a letter back to Chang'an. This poem describes this scene.

The poet was 34 years old at this time, and his reputation in the first half of his life was unsatisfactory, and in desperation, he went out to work. The feeling of being far away from Kyoto and home is desolate, and I am meeting someone who is walking in the opposite direction of myself, so I can't help but feel sentimental. But those who have traveled far away want to comfort their families, saying that they are safe away and do not need to worry.

Such a simple and complex human nature is expressed in a simple and unpretentious narrative tone, which is even more touching.

"The Envoy to Beijing" is one of the famous works created by the Tang Dynasty poet Cen Shen. This poem describes the typical scene of the poet traveling far away to the border and meeting the envoy back to Beijing, carrying a message of peace to comfort the family members who are in suspense, with a strong human touch. The language of the poem is simple and unpolished, but it contains two major feelings:

Homesickness and longing for fame, family affection and pride, are intertwined, sincere and natural, and deeply touching.

Original text of the work. Envoy to Beijing

The old garden looks at the east of the road is long, and the tears of the two-sleeved dragon bell are not dry.

Meet immediately without paper and pen, and report safety with your words.

Annotation of words and sentences made in Beijing.

Envoy to Beijing: Envoy to Beijing.

Ancient Garden: refers to Chang'an and his home in Chang'an. Long: Describes the journey as very long.

Long Zhong: Tearful looks. Bian He's "Song of Retreat": "The empty mountain is full of tears and dragon clocks." "Here's what it means to get wet.

By: Excuse, excuse, please. Message: Piggybacking on the message. [2] [3]

Vernacular translation of the envoy to Beijing:

Looking eastward, the road to Chang'an's homeland is far away, and the tears of thought wet his sleeves blur his face. There is no paper and pen to meet in a hurry, I just ask you to report the safety of my family.

The background of the creation of "The Envoy to Beijing" is as follows: Cen Shen.

In the rush to Anxi.

On the way to take office, he met a messenger who happened to enter Beijing, and the distance from Beijing was long, the poet was homesick, and the messenger sent a message and wrote this poem.

Appreciation of "The Envoy to Beijing".

"The Envoy to Beijing" describes the poet's exit from the fortress.

On the way to the west, he met an envoy to Beijing, so he asked him to send a message to report his safety, expressing the poet's deep homesickness. The first two sentences of "The Envoy to Beijing" "The old garden looks east of the road is long, and the tears of the two-sleeved dragon bell do not dry", portraying the image of a westward traveler. The poet looks east in the direction of his hometown, tears have wet his sleeves, and the words are exaggerated, but they simply reproduce the poet's homesickness.

The last two sentences "meet immediately without paper and pen, and report peace with the words of the king", giving people a feeling of urgency and hurry, meeting immediately, and no pen and paper in hand, you can imagine the poet's heart at this time to hide the traces of eagerness and thoughts, at this time can only be sent to the family in the message, showing the poet's rough love for his family and hometown.

The original text of "The Envoy to Beijing".

The old garden looks at the east of the long road, and the tears of the double-sleeved dragon bell are not dry.

Meet immediately without paper and pen, and report safety with your words.

2. Cen Shen (718?) 769? A native of Jiangling, Jingzhou (now Jiangling County, Hubei) or Nanyang Jianyang (now Kongxiao City, Nanyang, Henan), a poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Gao Shi were called "Gao Cen".

3. Cen Shen was born in a bureaucratic family, and because of his intelligence and early intelligence, he studied at the age of five and became a scholar at the age of nine. Tianbao three years (744 years), Cen Shen Jinshi and the first, after three years of election, he was awarded the right to lead the army to join the army, and then twice served in the army, first served as the secretary of the Anxi Jiedu Gao Xianzhi Shogunate, and then in the last year of Tianbao, he served as the judge of the Shogunate of Changqing in the northwest of Anxi. During the Tang Dynasty, Cen Shen served as the assassin of Jiazhou (now Leshan City, Sichuan), so he was called "Cen Jiazhou".

In the autumn and winter of the fourth year of the Great Calendar (769), Cen Shen died in Chengdu at the age of about fifty-two (51 years old).

4. In terms of literary creation, Cen participates in the poems, is good at seven words and songs, and has a cordial pure feeling of the scenery, military life, and exotic culture and customs.

The author of Li Que's "The Envoy to Beijing" is the Tang Dynasty poet Cen Shen. Cen Shen was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, and his poems often have a strong sense of serving the country and the optimistic spirit of Nasan who is not afraid of difficulties.

Appreciation of "The Envoy to Beijing". The language of the poem is simple and natural, the feelings are sincere, and the poet refines what he thinks in his heart with artistic techniques, creating an image of a typical traveler who has left his hometown, which is very deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and makes people unforgettable. The first two sentences of the poem point out that the poet first portrayed his image at this moment, as a traveler who is about to leave his hometown for thousands of miles and his future is uncertain, his heart is full of nostalgia for his hometown. After the theme of homesickness is clear, the poet points out the encounter between him and the envoy to Beijing, and he is immediately full of encounters, and he doesn't even have time to get off the horse to chat in detail, so he can only ask the messenger to convey his message of peace to his family, so that the eager and full life scene can arouse the reader's life experience, and at the same time highlight the entanglement between the poet's pride in wanting to serve the country and the tenderness of homesickness.

The original text of "The Envoy to Beijing". The old garden looks at the east of the long road, and the tears of the double-sleeved dragon bell are not dry.

Meet immediately without paper and pen, and report safety with your words.

The honor guard Qi Su rushed to the capital in a neat manner.

During the first year of Tang Xuanzong, in order to strengthen the contact with various tribes, special envoys were sent to various places every year, which was "the Taoist government, the respect of virtue". Moreover, the exchange of special envoys can make the people of various places peaceful, communicate with each other, and most of the special and important events recorded in history also occur during the period of the special envoys.

On this day, in front of the east gate of the imperial city, a guard of honor was preparing to go. Dressed in shiny armor and armed with spears, they walked in an orderly manner, with a solemn posture, and the whole team was disciplined, so that passers-by stopped one after another.

The envoy took a seat on the platform, and Xuanzong inquired about the frontier.

The envoy riding a tall horse was wearing red and feathers, and he was very dazzling. When the high platform rode into the Donghua Gate of the imperial city, Tang Xuanzong had been waiting in the reception hall for a long time.

After a short greeting, Gao Tai passed the words of the alliance king to Tang Xuanzong. Tang Xuanzong, who has been known as the frontier for a long time, asked questions with his own cognition, deeply concerned about the military and political situation in the frontier, and hoped that the high platform would send back first-hand information.

The Taihe Hall held a bronze mirror banquet to taste special delicacies such as Yellow River carp.

On the occasion of this grand event, Tang Xuanzong held a banquet for the envoy. In the Taihe Palace, the banquet is full of all kinds of delicacies, the most precious is the Yellow River carp, as well as snowflake crab with reputation, deer tail vegetables, yellow croaker roe and other palace specialties.

Under the words and deeds of Tang Xuanzong, the envoys had a deeper understanding of the culture and art, systems, customs and habits of the Central Plains. Tang Xuanzong also obtained diversified information at home and abroad, so as to better maintain social stability and ensure the prosperity of the country.

Dressed up, the crowd rejoiced.

After nearly a year of hard send-off, the envoys returned triumphantly. They come from all over the world, and their own customs, mountains and rivers have their own unique characteristics. But in the one-year experience, they have been closely united, united and cooperative, traveled all over the strange road, properly solved many problems, achieved fruitful results, and became an admirable and influential team!

In the crowd, Pei Shiye of Luoyang Gate was dressed in a vermilion brocade robe, with a wine barrel in his belly, and he was jubilant with gongs and drums from time to time. Some of the people in the city carried bamboo poles, and some waved colorful flags, and their enthusiasm was high. The honor guards also jumped in two words, brandished spears, reciprocated the enthusiasm and joy of the citizens, and celebrated the triumphant return of the envoys!