Thailand is a Buddhist country, what Buddhist culture should I pay attention to when traveling?

As we all know, Thailand is a country with a very strong Buddhist culture, and because the prices in Thailand are relatively cheap and relatively close to our country, many people regard Thailand as their first choice for traveling abroad. So what Buddhist culture do we need to pay attention to when traveling, does anyone know?

In fact, you can observe it through some film and television dramas or some local Buddhist temples in our country, first of all, a Buddhist culture is that we must learn to be pious and quiet, and when we go to travel, especially in other people's Buddhist temples, we must not make loud noises. Because Buddhist monasteries are very quiet places, everyone's attitude is relatively peaceful, and if you enter a Buddhist monastery and make a lot of noise, it may be disgusting to many people.

Of course, it is also very important to respect other people's eating habits in Buddhist culture, because we all know that monks do not normally eat meat, which means that their daily diet is usually based on light vegetables or other products.

When traveling, you must pay attention to other people's culture, and never say some foods related to killing or meat in front of people in those places with strong Buddhist culture, otherwise you may be hostile to other local people, which is what we need to pay special attention to in the process of traveling. In fact, in summary, we must respect other people's eating and living habits, including some local characteristics, so before traveling to Thailand, everyone can have a more comprehensive understanding of some precautions around Buddhist culture, so that it can be smoother.

Thailand is indeed a Buddhist country, and generally when we travel to Thailand, we must not speak ill of Buddhism, let alone promote Taoism locally.

We need to learn to be pious and quiet, to respect other people's eating habits, and not to talk about eating meat and killing in places where there is a strong Buddhist culture.

Don't go around the statue and say something about killing or meat, or you may be hostile to the rest of the area.

Thailand advocates Buddhism, and you can't take pictures casually in the temple and make a lot of noise in the temple.

The first thing to do when traveling to Thailand is not to desecrate Buddha statues, because Buddha statues are very sacred in Thailand.

Don't make a lot of noise inside the temple in Thailand and don't take pictures of the Buddha statue inside the temple.

Thailand is a country that believes in Buddhism, and when we go in, we should be familiar with the Buddhist beliefs there.

Don't take pictures in front of the Buddha statue and don't say anything blasphemous in front of the Buddha statue.

You can't take pictures of the Buddha statues, and you can't make loud noises in the important places of the Buddha gate.

Both Chinese Buddhism and Thai Buddhism are branches of Indian Shakyamuni Buddhism, and Buddhism in Thailand is mainly a tributary of Southern Buddhism, while Chinese Buddhism is Han Buddhism. Buddhism from its inception to the spread of Buddhism has many similarities with other schools in history, for example, it was originally based on the Dharma mentioned by Shakyamuni, but later in the process of propagation, it continued to diverge, and the advantage is of course that Buddhism itself has deepened and is conducive to its spread.

The essential difference between Thai Buddhism and Chinese Buddhism

1. There are different sects of Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism in Thailand and Mahayana Buddhism in China.

2. Ninety-five percent of the people in Thailand believe in Buddhism, so Buddhism is its state religion, and Buddhism is only one of the many religious sects in China.

3. The scope of Pudu is different, Thai Buddhism only seeks to help others, while Chinese Buddhism helps others and Pudu sentient beings.

Thai Buddha card in Thailand, you will find that many night markets, markets will ** Buddha card, some Thai people with a or even a string of Buddha cards, ancient Thai people worship Buddha in the temple, but go out, walk, go out, there is no temple to bring the Buddha statue on the body or in the car, and gradually derived into the current Buddha card.

It is believed that these amulets can change one's luck or fulfill one's wishes. In the early days, almost all of the amulets were made by the monasteries or masters themselves and then given away, hoping to pass on good luck to the believers through the amulet cards. The earliest amulet cards have a history of more than 1,000 years, and the carving of amulets has gradually become an art.

The differences are as follows:

1. Genres are different.

The view on things is also different, Thailand belongs to the Southern Theravada Buddhism, for the Buddha said in the early days of the entry foundation, can only be self-measured, can not help others, the highest fruit of the proof is an arhat, the Buddha of the branch, China belongs to the Northern Mahayana Buddhism, it is really the original intention of the Buddha, self-degree, can prove the Buddha's fruit.

2. There are different sects of Buddhism.

Theravada Buddhism in Thailand, Mahayana Buddhism in China, Theravada Buddhism is actually more traditional Buddhism, that is, the Buddhism preached by Shakyamuni Buddha when he preached, and some rules of Chinese Mahayana Buddhism are more localized.

Theravada Buddhism in Thailand allows you to eat meat, and Shakyamuni Buddha can also eat meat when he preaches, because you can eat whatever the donor gives you, while China cannot eat meat.

3. The domestic status is different.

95% of Thailand's population believes in Buddhism, so Buddhism is its state religion, and Buddhism is only one of many faith sects in China.

Sects of Chinese Buddhism:

1. The Three Treatises: Based on the Teachings of the Middle Treatise, the Hundred Treatises, and the Twelve Treatises translated by Kumarosh, the name of the school is the Three Treatises, and its doctrine is to take the two truths of truth and vulgarity as the general outline, expose all the falsehoods and untruths of the five aggregates and dharmas from the rational aspect of the vacuum, and completely destroy the confusion of the three poisons, so as to establish a correct view of the middle way that has nothing to gain.

Master Jizang at the end of the Sui Dynasty systematically expounded this theory, and this sect is actually the direct successor of Nagarjuna and Deva teachings, a school of the Indian Madhyamaka system.

2. Yoga Buddhism: A religion established as the fundamental canon based on Maitreya's preaching and the Yoga Master's Theory of the Land of the Unrecorded Record, which is called Yoga Buddhism. Master Xuanzang of our country translated and transmitted this sect, and translated the ten masters to explain the thirty verses of the world's relatives to become the theory of consciousness, so this sect is also known as the Dharma Sect of Wisdom, also known as the Benevolence Sect.

His purpose is to widely distinguish the nature of all beings, expound the causes and conditions of the Dharma, and cultivate only the wisdom of the practice to turn knowledge into wisdom, this sect was translated and established by Master Xuanzang, and is the direct successor of the Indian doctrine of Asanga, the family family.

3. Tiantai Sect: Tiantai Sect is based on the Lotus Sutra, the Great Wisdom Theory, the Theory of the Middle Theory, etc., based on the translation of the Lotus Sutra, the Great Wisdom Theory, the Theory of the Middle Theory, etc., absorbing the ideas of various schools from India and the development of China, and reorganizing them systematically to form an ideological system.

Thai Buddhism is Hinayana Buddhism, and Chinese Buddhism is Mahayana Buddhism.

Similar to a school divided into three large school districts in different classrooms.

They all belong to Buddhism and are different in different regions.

To put it simply, one mainstream Hinayana (Thailand) and one mainstream Mahayana (China), in fact, Hinayana is the foundation of Mahayana, and the role of Hinayana in history is viewed.

In Chinese history, from the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, Hinayana and Mahayana have flourished, which is good advice for us. As a result, many sages appeared in that era, and some were even arhats. Reading their biographies, it can be found that when these saints passed away, their bodies showed some kind of sign of their spiritual attainment.

For those who have attained the status of an arhat, the index finger of the right hand can be bent towards the back of the hand. Those who have attained anagamin are shown on the middle finger; Similarly, sakrdagamin and srotadpanna are shown on the ring finger and little finger, respectively. Biographies state that Hinayana was very active in that era. Many Mahayana monks also practiced Hinayana meditation, and they maintained the Mahayana spiritual state at the same time.

In the Mahayana scriptures, many arhats and sages are often mentioned and their achievements are praised. In addition, many Zen patriarchs are like arhats in terms of Dharma and name, but they maintain the demeanor of Mahayana practitioners in their hearts. Therefore, we should not insist that the minor and major binary vehicles are mutually exclusive, nor should we start with the study of the Mahayana method.

Thai regulations and contraindications.

1. Don't hook shoulders and backs, and don't scare others from behind.

2. Ladies are not allowed to wear short skirts and sleeveless clothes when they enter the palace, and men must wear tops with collars and no slippers.

3. Take off your shoes when entering the temple, dress neatly and dignifiedly, and it is best not to wear shorts.

4. Be polite when you meet monks; Women should avoid touching the monks, and if they make offerings, they can ask a man to do the work for them or put them directly on the table.

5. When greeting, you should put your hands together, and do not use your feet to point at people or objects.

6. The head is the more sacred part of the body, and it is not a chain ruler to touch other people's heads casually, and the kunn (khun) in Thai means Mr., Miss, Mrs., suitable for men and women.

7. Men and women should not be too intimate in public places, and do not lose their temper in public.

8. Gambling is prohibited in Thailand, and you are not allowed to play cards or mahjong even in the hotel room.

Resources.

This is actually the main difference between Mahayana Buddhism and Hinayana Buddhism, and they are:

1. On the system of religious doctrines:

Hinayana basically maintained the legacy of Shakyamuni, emphasizing ethical teachings, taking the Buddha as a teacher rather than a god, and not worshipping idolatry; Mahayana accepted the idea of foreign Taoism, revised the doctrine of Shakyamuni, regarded the Buddha as a god with different incarnations and boundless power, preached supernatural powers, and created various idols to worship.

2. On the path of monasticism:

Hinayana advocates that all sentient beings can help themselves, and everyone can enter Nirvana through cultivation, but not everyone can become a Buddha. Mahayana, on the other hand, advocates not only self-transcendence, but also transcendence of others, believing that as long as one sincerely believes, everyone can become a Buddha (those who can realize, perceive others, and attain perfection are Buddhas).

3. In philosophical theory:

Hinayana asserts that "self-emptiness exists" denies subjective truth, but does not completely deny objective existence; Mahayana advocates that "the Dharma and the self are empty", which not only denies the subjective truth, but also denies the objective truth, which is a thorough idealism.

4. To transcend the cycle of life and death

Hinayana believes that it is necessary to practice on its own, and even to become a monk and live a life of begging. Mahayana, on the other hand, advocates that believers can live a family life, run a business, and give alms as usual, so that they can make merits, and even transcend samsara as long as they sincerely recite the Buddha.

Extended information: "Mahayana" is a paraphrase of the Sanskrit word "Mahayana". "Maha" means "great", and "yanna" means "carrying" (e.g., car, boat) or "road".

Mahayana Buddhism claims to be able to carry countless sentient beings from this side of the great river of birth and death to the other side of Bodhi Nirvana and attain Buddhahood. The main scriptures are the Prajna Sutra, the Vima Sutra, the Great Nirvana Sutra, the Lotus Sutra, the Huayan Sutra, and the Amitayus Sutra.

Mahayana Buddhism has gone through three periods of development in India:

1. In the early period, from about the first century to the fifth century, the Madhyamaka school founded by Nagarjuna and Deva was gradually formed, mainly preaching the theory of "false emptiness".

2. In the middle period, from about the 5th century to the 6th century, the Buddhist scriptures of "Ten Thousand Laws and Wisdom" were mainly expounded, thus forming the Yoga School founded by Asanga, the worldly relatives.

3. In the later period, from the 7th century to the 13th century, Yixue gradually declined, and Esoteric Buddhism took its place, so that it became extinct in India itself. Mahayana Buddhism from India, mainly spread in China, Korea, Japan and other countries, belongs to Northern Buddhism.

Hinayana is a paraphrase of the Sanskrit word "Hinayana". After the rise of Mahayana Buddhism, primitive Buddhism and tribal Buddhism were derogatorily called "Hinayana Buddhism". This term has been used in the post-academic community, and it no longer has a positive or negative connotation.

The main classics are the "Ahama Sutra" and so on. Theravada Buddhism was also popular in China, but gradually declined in the Sui and Tang dynasties. At present, Hinayana is mainly spread in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia and other countries, and belongs to Southern Buddhism.

Buddhism in Thailand focuses on the two sides of yin and yang, with yin representing women and yang representing men. Buddhism in China focuses on purity and reincarnation. In essence, there is no difference, and the way of preaching is completely different!

Buddhism has a very great influence among the Thai people, for the people at the bottom, they will think that life is not satisfactory because they have not practiced enough, and they have to continue to work hard, they envy the rich people, but they are not jealous, because the rich people practiced well in their previous lives. So there is very little violence in Thailand, and people are very friendly to each other.