Does venous valve insufficiency mean varicose veins

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this disease is due to insufficient congenital endowment, weak muscles and veins, coupled with long-term standing and overwork, which further damages the muscles and veins, resulting in incompatibility of the meridians, poor flow of qi and blood, blood pressure downward, congestion blocking the expansion and filling of the veins, and staggered coiling over time. Over time, it resembles a tumor. There are also diseases due to long journeys and fatigue, wading in the rain, suffering from cold and dampness, cold condensation of blood vessels, and stagnation of tendons and veins.

If the stasis does not disperse for a long time, it will metabolize dampness and heat, flow into the meridians of the lower limbs, and be induced by scratching and insect bites, etc., and it will rot into sores, which will be difficult to converge over time.

Venous valve insufficiency is the cause of varicose veins. Varicose veins are abnormal tortuosities and protrusions of the veins of the lower limbs caused by factors such as blood stasis. The essence of this is due to the damage to the function of the venous valves.

Varicose veins are a common disease of the venous system, and the main reason for the formation is that the congenital vascular wall membrane is relatively weak or the same posture is rarely changed for a long time, and the blood accumulates in the lower limbs, and the venous valve is destroyed in the case of accumulation and the venous pressure is too high, which is a symptom of the protruding surface of the blood vessels.

If it is simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs, the general clinical symptoms are mild, the progression is slow, and most of them are manifested as simple varicose veins, and in a few cases, there may be thrombophlebitis, venous ulcers, etc.; If it is a deep vein valve insufficiency, or even a deep venous return obstruction, the condition is relatively serious, the calf has a feeling of heaviness when standing, easy fatigue, and even swelling and bursting pain of the lower limbs, and the later stage will occur ** nutritional changes, desquamation, atrophy, pigmentation, eczema ulcer formation.

Varicose veins are the common "earthworm legs" in life, commonly known as "fried tendon legs", mainly due to high venous pressure, resulting in blood vessels protruding from the ** surface. Weakness of the venous wall, defective venous valves, and increased intravenous pressure in the superficial veins are the main causes of varicose veins. It is more common in people who work on permanent standing, have a high intensity of physical activity, or are sedentary and inactive.

It is recommended to use elastic bandages to improve blood circulation, promote **, avoid standing and sitting for a long time every day, and elevate the affected limb when resting.

Patients with varicose veins of the lower limbs and deep vein valve insufficiency at the same time are recommended to observe the curative effect after ** varicose veins, and the effect can be significantly improved, but the deep vein valve insufficiency can not be treated; However, if the effect is not satisfactory, the problem of deep vein valve insufficiency can be treated in the second stage.

Deep vein valve insufficiency refers to the failure of the deep vein valve to close tightly, causing blood reflux, but there is no congenital or secondary cause called primary deep vein valve insufficiency.

If there is a congenital or secondary cause, it is not primary. For deep venous valve insufficiency, there are mainly the following methods:

First, superficial femoral venous endovalvuloplasty can be done, which is mainly suitable for patients with less severe narrowing of the valve.

Second, it is superficial femoral vein extraluminal valvuloplasty, which mainly restores the angle formed by the attachment line of the two valve leaflets from the abrupt angle to the normal acute angle through the suture of the vein wall, so as to restore this closure function.

Third, circumferential coarctation of the femoral vein wall, in this case, the width and diameter of the valve sinus are greater than the width of the vein in the non-valve sinus site, and sutures or some artificial patches can be used to wrap around the vein, and then reduce the diameter of the tube to restore this diameter ratio.

Lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans**, first improve lifestyle habits: positive** primary diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, etc., especially quitting smoking is very important. It is recommended to go to the vascular surgery department of a regular hospital for treatment, according to the specific condition, symptomatic**.

Venous valve insufficiency is mainly due to congenital factors caused by poor valve structure, as well as acquired factors, such as long-term standing or weight-bearing, etc., resulting in venous valve insufficiency, and blood can reflux. For patients with mild venous valve insufficiency, varicose stockings may be considered. If the patient has intermittent claudication, decreased skin temperature of the lower extremities, and purple and dark color, surgery** is required, such as high saphenous vein ligation, ablation, or communication branch ligation of the lower extremities.

Venous valve repair may also be considered.

Hello, venous valve insufficiency is generally conservative and surgical, mild ones are more conservative, including wearing elastic stockings and using elastic bandages, etc., heavy ones can consider doing venous valve repair, the effect is better, usually need to pay attention to rest, pay attention to keeping warm, and elevate the affected limb to promote venous return during rest; Due to the inability to face the patient and the lack of a comprehensive understanding of the condition, the above opinions are for reference only, and the specific diagnosis and treatment must be carried out in the hospital under the guidance of the doctor.

1.Conservative**: Elevate the lower limbs, wear compression stockings, and take drugs that promote venous return.

2.Traditional surgery: high ligation and decortication of the saphenous vein (not recommended, the operation is traumatic and bleeding).

3.Sclerosing agent injection: suitable for smaller veins, there is a huge risk (not recommended, it may lead to **necrosis, pulmonary embolism, etc.).

4 Laser**: suitable blood vessels, with certain limitations.

Intravenous comprehensive system: suitable for different sizes of blood vessels, minimally invasive, reducing the chance, the effect is the best.

For patients with deep vein valve insufficiency, there are two options: conservative and surgical. Conservative ** pay attention to rest, pay attention to elevate the affected limb, avoid standing and sitting for a long time, you can wear medical elastic stockings to relieve symptoms through the squeezing effect of external force, and if necessary, you can take corresponding drugs to change the venous tension and promote the return of the veins of the lower limbs.

Surgery is generally indicated for patients with severe symptoms who do not respond to conservative treatment.

The communication branch valve of varicose veins of the lower extremities is referred to as the venous valve. Its function is to make the venous blood flow smoothly back to the heart through continuous closure and closure in the veins.

Insufficiency of the communication branch valve means that due to blood compression or congenital valve insufficiency, the venous valve cannot be completely closed, and the blood will produce "blood leakage" and backflow in the process of reflux, and finally accumulate in the lower limbs, resulting in varicose veins in the lower limbs. It may be that the language is not clear.