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Books on the bus. 100 Days of Restoration.
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Kang Youwei, born on March 19, 1858 and died on March 31, 1927, was a person from the late Qing Dynasty and modern times.
Kang Youwei, also known as Zuyi, the word Guangsha, the number of Changsu, also known as Changsu, Mingyi, Geng, Xiqiao to slip and sell mountain people, You Cunsuo, Tianyou Heng teasing people, in his later years, don't sign Tianyou people, Guangdong Nanhai people, known as "Kang Nanhai", Qing Guangxu period Jinshi, the official director of the Ministry of Industry. Born in a family of eunuchs, he is a prominent family in Guangdong, and has been a Confucian for generations. A famous politician, thinker, social reformer, calligrapher and scholar in modern times, he believed in Confucius's Confucianism and devoted himself to transforming Confucianism into a state religion that could adapt to modern society.
His main works include "Kangzi Chapter", "Xinxue Pseudo-scripture Examination", "Spring and Autumn Dong's Studies", Rang Fu's "Confucius Reform Examination", "Japanese Political Change Examination", "Datong Book", "Travels in Eleven European Countries", "Guangyi Boat Shuangji" and so on. Died at the age of seventy.
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Kang Youwei (March 19, 1858 - March 31, 1927), formerly known as Zuyi, the word Guangsha, the name Changsu, also known as Mingyi, Gengfu, Xiqiao Mountain, You Cunsuo, Tianyouhuaren, a native of Danzao Su Village, Nanhai County, Guangzhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province, known as Kang Nanhai, was an important politician, thinker, educator, and representative of bourgeois reformism in the late Qing Dynasty of China.
Kang Youwei was born into a feudal bureaucratic family, and began to come into contact with Western culture in the fifth year of Guangxu (1879). In the fourteenth year of Guangxu (1888), Kang Youwei once again went to Beijing to participate in the Shuntian Township test, and took the opportunity to write to Emperor Guangxu for the first time to request a change in the law, but was blocked and did not reach it.
After the seventeenth year of Guangxu (1891), Wanmu Thatched Cottage was set up in Guangzhou to accept apprentices and give lectures. In the twenty-first year of Guangxu (1895), when he learned of the signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki, he united more than 1,300 people to write a letter of 10,000 words, that is, "a book on the bus".
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In September of the 21st year of Guangxu (1895), Kang Youwei organized the Qiang Society in Beijing.
Kang Youwei and 18 provinces raised people to carry out the work of writing on buses and led the reform of the law.
In March of the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), Kang Youwei organized the Baoguo Association in Beijing in the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), and Kang Youwei founded the "Universal Gazette" (later renamed "Chinese and Foreign Chronicles") in Beijing.
In the same year, Kang Youwei organized the publication of "Strong Journal" in Shanghai. The reformists, through the newspapers, mobilized their forces and expanded their positions.
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1 The two books of "Xinxue Pseudo-Sutra Examination" and "Confucius Reform Examination"2 Reform and 3 Reform of the Law 3 The newspapers and periodicals founded by the Restoration School, such as "Shi Wu Bao", "Zhixin Bao", "Hunan Journal", and "Hunan Daily", have all published and propagated 4 Adhere to the position of constitutional royalism 5 The Ancient History School is a school of historical materials, which stands on a new standpoint, that is, the bourgeois standpoint, re-examines and sorts out old historical materials, and Kang Youwei is one of its ideological predecessors.
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He wrote on the bus, founded the "Universal Bulletin", presented the "Decree to Coordinate the Overall Situation" (the symbol of the beginning of the reform of the law), organized the National Defense Association, and cooperated with Zhang Xun to restore the failure.
There are three theories about Kang Youwei's death: one died of illness; second, he was poisoned by the killers sent by the Empress Dowager Cixi of the former Qing Dynasty before her death; The third was poisoned by Kuomintang agents. The former statement is the official historical statement; The second reason may not be sufficient, Gai Kang's support for the restoration of the Qing dynasty in his later years, and the grievances at the time of the Wuxu Reform have changed; The third theory has not seen any historical records so far, but because it is the self-report of Kang's descendants, it is worthy of attention and needs to be verified by historians. >>>More
Regarding Kang Youwei, the biggest lie is that he said it himself, he accepted Emperor Guangxu's "edict". Emperor Guangxu did write an edict of clothes and belts, but it was not passed on to Kang Youwei, but to Yang Rui, which said "Erqi and Lin Xu, Liu Guangdi, Tan Sitong and all comrades should plan quickly", Kang Youwei claimed that he received Guangxu's edict, and deceived the world and stole his name under the banner of inheriting the emperor's order, and collected a lot of money.
Having the pursuit of daily life can make people self-reliant. There are ways to get rid of old habits and old ideas, which can revitalize the world. Here's what it means to follow, here's what it means to be inspirational, inspirational, and uplifting. >>>More
Kang Youwei proposed many cultural and political reforms as a royalist, and also built the Tongwen Museum and retained the position of Emperor Guangxu.
He thought to himself: It's still Lao Tzu who is playing obscenely.