Ten famous figures in modern history and his affairs

<> "Hong Renji. The younger brother of Hong Xiuquan, the king of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, has lived in Hong Kong for many years. In 1859, he went to Tianjing (i.e., Nanjing), was named the king of Gan, and was once the prime minister, and in October 1864, after the fall of Tianjing, he fled and was captured and killed.

Hong Renji was one of the leaders of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom who had a wide understanding of the West, and the "New Chapter of the Imperial Administration" put forward was a political program with the idea of developing capitalism, which was quite advanced in China at that time. The "New Chapter of Senior Administration" is a social development program promulgated in the later period of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The main content of it is as follows:

In terms of politics, he advocated "banning the disadvantages of friends and parties", strengthening the centralization of power, and learning from the West to formulate laws and systems. In the economic aspect, he advocated the development of modern industrial and mining, transportation, postal services, banking, and other undertakings, rewarded scientific and technological inventions and machine manufacturing, and especially proposed that "the quasi-rich should hire workers" and that the poor should be "ordered to work in order to receive what they deserve." This extended the study of the western travel code from the field of productive forces to the field of production relations, that is, began to advocate the capitalist wage labor system. In terms of ideology and culture, it is proposed to set up press officers and news centers, break down outdated conventions and bad customs, and advocate the establishment of schools, hospitals, and social welfare undertakings.

In terms of diplomacy, he advocated equal exchanges with foreign countries, free trade, and "being on a par with the people," but strictly prohibited the import of opium. For foreigners, it is emphasized that "they are allowed to contribute to the country, and they must not slander the laws of the country". The "New Chapter" is a capitalist program.

Hong Xiuquan agreed with most of the provisions and ordered them to be engraved and promulgated. However, due to the historical conditions at that time, it could not be put into practice.

Sun Yat-sen 1866-1925

Yuan Shikai 1859-1916

Lu Xun 1881-1936

Left Right 1905-1942

Song Jiaoren 1882-1913

Aixin Jueluo Zaiyan (Guangxu) 1871-1908

Nie Er 1912-1935

Huang Xing 1874-1916

Cai Yi 1882-1916

Li Dazhao 1889-1927

Chen Duxiu, 1879-1942

Dai Anlan (1904-1942), also known as Dai Bingyang, formerly known as Yangong, called himself The Seagull. Han nationality, Anhui Wuwei Lianxi Township and Dai Village people. A senior general of the National Revolutionary Army, he is the backbone of the Whampoa department.

In 1942, Dai Anlan was ordered to lead the 200th Division to Burma as the vanguard of the Chinese Expeditionary Force. In the Burma Campaign, the Great War of Tonggu, the recovery of Tangji and other battles. On May 18, 1942, General Dai was seriously wounded in a breakout battle commanded in the Langke area, and was martyred at 5:40 p.m. on the 26th in Mau Bang Village, northern Burma.

He made outstanding achievements in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and was posthumously recognized as a revolutionary martyr after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan.

Deng Shichang (October 4, 1849 - September 17, 1894), formerly known as Yongchang, the word Zhengqing. An outstanding patriotic general of the Navy at the end of the Qing Dynasty, who sacrificed his life for the country in the naval battle between the Yellow Sea and the Japanese invaders.

Li Hongzhang, Zhang Zhidong, Zuo Zongtang, Zeng Guofan, Zhang Zizhong.

A lot, Sun Yat-sen, Chen Tongming, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, Hong Xiuquan, Kang Youwei, Tan Sitong, a lot.

Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Lu Xun.

Sun Yat-sen, Lin Zexu, Kang Youwei.

Tan Sitong, Sun Yat-sen, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu.

Sun Yat-sen, Liao Zhongkai, Huang Xing, Song Jiaoren, Wang Jingwei.

Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, Zhang Zhidong, Hu Xueyan.