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What is the major? Materials science and engineering are divided into inorganic non-metallic and organic polymers and metals, the courses are different, and different schools offer different courses, but there are public courses are inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, and biochemistry, professional courses are inorganic nanomaterials, ceramics or something, organic is polymer processing and expression what, metals do not understand, because I study organic polymers.
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Each school is different, but it is generally the foundation of materials science (important), the foundation of materials engineering, materials physics, materials chemistry, etc.
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In the "Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities.
Materials science and engineering is a first-level discipline in the materials category of engineering.
The sub-disciplines include materials science, materials physics and chemistry, materials processing engineering and other major professional directions. The materials category also includes many majors, mainly including: metal materials engineering, inorganic non-metallic materials engineering, composite materials and engineering, polymer materials and engineering, etc.
Materials Science and Engineering.
at the university. In the first and second years, students will generally study basic subjects, such as advanced mathematics.
Linear Algebra, General Physics, Computer Basics, C Language, English, etc. After the senior year, professional courses will be offered, such as inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, introduction to materials science and engineering, physical properties of materials, mechanics of materials, fundamentals of materials engineering, basic experiments of materials majors, mechanical properties of engineering materials, modern materials research technology, and so on. (Specialized courses may vary depending on the focus of each school.)
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Materials Science and Engineering is an undergraduate major in ordinary colleges and universities, which is a major in materials, with a basic study period of four years and a bachelor's degree in engineering. In 2012, the major officially appeared in the Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Colleges and Universities (2012).
The major of materials science and engineering cultivates engineering and technical talents who have knowledge of metal materials science and engineering, have a solid theoretical foundation and humanistic feelings, and have strong engineering practice and innovation ability, and can be engaged in scientific research, technology development, process and equipment design, production and operation management in the fields of metal materials and their composite materials preparation, molding, heat treatment, etc.
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1. Materials chemistry: Materials chemistry is an emerging interdisciplinary discipline, which belongs to an important branch of modern materials science, chemistry and chemical engineering, and is the foundation and pioneer for the development of many high-tech fields. Seena.
2. Materials physics: The characteristic directions of materials physics are in the fields of condensed matter physics, semiconductor physics, electronic materials, and microelectronic devices. Students have high requirements for mathematics and physics.
It focuses on cultivating students' application ability and innovation ability in the direction of using the knowledge of physics and materials science to engage in basic theoretical research, or to develop new electronic materials and microelectronic device processes, analysis and design.
3. Physical chemistry: Physical chemistry is developed on the basis of physics and chemistry. It takes a wealth of chemical phenomena and systems as the object, a large number of theoretical achievements and experimental techniques of physics, explores, summarizes and studies the basic laws and theories of chemistry, and constitutes the theoretical foundation of chemical science.
The level of physical chemistry reflects to a considerable extent the depth of the development of chemistry.
4. Mechanics of materials: Mechanics of materials is the study of the strain, stress, strength, stiffness, stability and the limits of various material failures caused by various external forces.
5. Quantum statistical mechanics: Quantum statistical mechanics is obtained by transforming classical statistical mechanics according to these laws of the microscopic world. The application of quantum statistical mechanics can lead to a series of phenomena that cannot be explained by classical statistical mechanics, such as black-body radiation, the specific heat cellar of solids at low temperatures, and why electrons in solids contribute so little to relative heat.
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Hello subject, I am a senior student in materials science and engineering inorganic non-metallic direction, and I will continue to study for a master's degree in materials science and engineering in the second half of today, with the direction of computational materials science.
There are four directions in the materials science and engineering major of our school: metals, inorganic non-metals, new energy and polymers. For the inorganic non-metallic direction I learned, the research is mainly cement, glass and ceramics, the professional courses are as follows, the basic course of materials science is the most basic and important course in materials science, the students of the polymer direction will also learn, in addition to the polymer professional courses also have polymer chemistry, polymer physics, polymer materials research methods, polymerization reaction engineering, polymer processing engineering, polymer materials, polymer matrix composite engineering, etc., will be more organic, It depends on how interested you are in chemistry, but if you are not interested in organic chemistry, it is recommended to choose carefully.
It is said that materials are one of the four major sinkholes, and this is indeed the case compared to computers and other professions that are easy to find jobs. And my feeling is that the major of materials science and engineering is better for students who want to do scientific research and easy to publish articles, but it is not recommended for students who want to find a job after graduating from undergraduate. However, semiconductor materials have been very hot recently, and the salary is also very high, so it is better to find a job if it is in this direction.
The inorganic non-metals I studied are still more suitable for scientific research, such as thermoelectric materials, and it is not good to find a job. However, compared with most directions of materials science and engineering, polymer majors may still have more jobs, and some of the salaries are not bad, and now the polymer direction is also relatively hot in the field of scientific research.
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The courses of materials science and engineering are mainly divided into theoretical courses and experimental courses, and the key courses of materials science and engineering are materials science, physical chemistry, and mechanics of materials.
1. Materials Science.
Materials science is the basic course of materials science and engineering, which mainly involves the knowledge of the structure, bonding, properties, composition, and phase transformation of materials. This course helps students understand the basic structure and properties of different types of materials and how to achieve the desired properties by combining and adjusting the composition and structure of materials.
2. Physical chemistry.
Physical chemistry is one of the core courses of materials science and engineering, mainly involving the physical and chemical properties of materials and the laws of their changes. This course helps students understand the chemical reactions, physical changes, surface phenomena, electricity, heat, etc. of materials, so as to better grasp the basic principles of materials science.
3. Mechanics of materials.
Mechanics of materials is one of the key courses in materials science and engineering, which mainly involves the knowledge of mechanical properties, deformation, fracture and other aspects of materials. This course helps students understand the mechanical properties and characteristics of different types of materials, and how to improve the usability of materials by optimizing their mechanical properties.
Key Points for Career Prospects in Materials Science and Engineering:
1. Industry demand.
The field of materials science and engineering is a growing and expanding industry, involving many fields such as manufacturing, aerospace, automotive, electronics, medical, and more. As technology continues to advance and applications continue to expand, so does the need for materials science and engineering talent.
2. Employment direction.
In the field of materials science and engineering, graduates can find jobs in various enterprises and organizations, such as manufacturing plants, R&D institutions, design firms, consulting firms, ** institutions, etc. Some common employment positions include materials scientists, materials engineers, R&D engineers, process engineers, quality engineers, etc.
3. Skill requirements.
In the field of materials science and engineering, graduates need to have a solid theoretical foundation in materials science and engineering, good experimental skills and data analysis ability, and strong engineering practice ability. In addition, good communication skills and teamwork are required in order to work in interdisciplinary teams.
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Based on materials science, chemistry and physics, the major of materials science and engineering systematically learns the basic theories and experimental skills of materials science and engineering, and applies them to the synthesis, preparation, structure, properties and application of materials.
Physical Chemistry, Quantum and Statistical Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Introduction to Materials Science, Fundamentals of Materials Science, Materials Physics, Materials Chemistry, Materials Mechanics, Materials Science Research Methods, Materials Technology and Equipment, Computer Applications in Materials Science, etc.
The major of materials science and engineering cultivates high-level, high-quality and all-round scientific research and engineering talents who have a wide range of basic knowledge in science and engineering in the field of materials, including metal materials, inorganic non-metallic materials, polymer materials, etc., and can be engaged in scientific research and teaching, technology development, process and equipment design, technological transformation and operation management in the fields of preparation, processing and molding, material structure and performance of various materials, and adapt to the development of high-level, high-quality and all-round development of scientific research and engineering and technical talents.
Students majoring in materials science and engineering mainly learn the basic theories of materials science and engineering, and learn and master the basic laws of the relationship between the preparation, composition, organizational structure and performance of materials. Received basic training in the preparation, performance analysis and testing skills of metallic materials, inorganic non-metallic materials, polymer materials, composite materials and various advanced materials. Master the basic training of material design and preparation process design, improve the performance of materials and product quality, and develop analysis and testing skills.
Master the basic ability of material design and preparation process design, improve the properties and liquid power of materials and product quality, and develop and research new materials and new processes.
1.Master the basic theories of metal materials, inorganic non-metallic materials, polymer materials, anti-corrosion and other high-tech materials science, as well as the basic knowledge of material synthesis and preparation, material composite, material design, etc.;
2.Master the basic knowledge of material performance testing and product quality control, and have the initial ability to research and develop new materials and new processes;
3.Master the basic knowledge of material processing, and have the preliminary ability to correctly select equipment for material research, material design, and material development;
4.Basic knowledge and skills in mechanical design, electrical and electronic technology, and computer application required for this major;
5.Familiar with technical and economic management knowledge;
6.Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data inquiry, and have the ability of preliminary scientific research and practical work.
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Dude, why are you so negative about finding a job? After graduation, a lot of certificates are not very useful, I have classmates who spent more than 5,000 yuan to take the software engineer exam after graduation, and the result is that the certificate is in hand, but the same is not to find a very satisfactory job. If you have a good family, it's nothing. >>>More
If it is easier to find a job, it is better to choose material processing and metal materials, because these two majors are oriented to practical applications, such as the steel industry, metal processing, etc. If you want to study the selection of electronic information materials, this major seems to be very popular now, and they are used in high-tech, high value-added products, the last question is not very clear, I hope you find a direction that suits you.
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Your question is not very good. I also came out of materials science and engineering, and I have a master's degree. He is currently working for five years. >>>More