Why is there Chung Yeung Festival? Please, 3Q

The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival that takes place on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. The number "nine" is a yang number in the Book of Changes, and the two yang numbers of "ninety-nine" are overlapping, so it is called "double yang"; Because the sun and the moon are all nine, it is also called "heavy nine". The ancients believed that the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day.

In ancient times, people had the customs of climbing high to pray for blessings, enjoying chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwoods, worshipping gods and ancestors, and drinking feasts and praying for longevity during the Double Ninth Festival. Inherited so far, it has added connotations such as respect for the elderly, and enjoyed a banquet on the day of Chongyang to be grateful and respect for the elderly. Climbing to appreciate autumn and thanksgiving and respecting the elderly are the two important themes of today's Chung Yeung Festival activities.

The Double Ninth Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena, which began in ancient times, popularized in the Western Han Dynasty, and flourished after the Tang Dynasty. According to the existing historical materials and research, in ancient times, there were activities to worship the heavens and ancestors in the autumn season; Included in "Lü's Spring and Autumn Season", the ancients sacrificed to the Emperor and their ancestors during the harvest of crops in September, in order to thank the Emperor and their ancestors for their kindness. This is the original form of Chung Yeung Festival as an autumn harvest festival.

The Tang Dynasty was an important period when traditional festivals and customs were blended and finalized, and the main part of it has been passed down to the present day. The folk custom of worshiping ancestors in Chongyang has been along for thousands of years, and it is an ancient folk custom with profound significance. Chongyang Festival, together with Chinese New Year's Eve, Qingming Festival and Obon Festival, is known as the four traditional Chinese ancestor festivals.

In the course of historical development and evolution, the Chung Yeung Festival blends a variety of folk customs into one, carrying rich cultural connotations. In the folk concept, "nine" is the largest number in the number, which has the meaning of longevity and longevity, and entrusts people's blessings for the health and longevity of the elderly.

Why is it called Chung Yeung Festival?

The Double Ninth Festival is the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China, "nine" belongs to the yang number, and the two "nine" are "Chongyang". Therefore, the ninth day of the ninth month of September is called the "Chung Yeung Festival". "Nine" is the largest number in the singular, and ninety-nine also has the meaning of a long time.

Up to now, the Chung Yeung Festival has changed from a mountaineering festival to a festival of respecting the elderly and caring for the young, and is now also known as the "Respect for the Elderly Festival".

What is the origin of Chung Yeung Festival?

It is recorded in "The New Language of the World" that after Yu Liang passed away, Huan Wen succeeded him as the assassin of Jiangzhou. On the Double Ninth Day of the year after Yu Liang's death, Huan Wen took Wenwu ** to mountain climbing and sightseeing, and set up a banquet on Longshan Mountain to drink with the public. At that time, the weather was sunny, but the wind was very naughty, and it actually blew Meng Jia's hat away, but Meng Jia was obsessed with the beautiful scenery on the mountain and did not know that his hat was missing.

Huan Wen was playful and motioned everyone not to tell Meng Jia, only to see that Meng Jia was still drinking happily and laughing and talking about interesting things with others. During this period, Meng Jia left the table, and Huan Wen ordered someone to put his hat on the table where Meng Jia was sitting, and at the same time left a small note to laugh at Meng Jia.

Meng Jia came back and saw the hat on the table, only to know that he was rude. But Meng Jia's face did not change, pretending that nothing had happened, and naturally put on his hat. Meng Jia then read the joking sentence, ordered his cronies to send paper and pens, wrote on the paper, and wrote a well-written, funny and interesting answer to explain the loss of his hat, and the guests present admired him.

Meng Jia's calm and chic hat is admired by future generations, and it is often mentioned in poems, such as Li Bai's "Drunk to watch the wind and fall hat, dance and love the moon to keep people", Du Fu's "Shame to blow the hat with short hair, and smile at others for the crown", Xin Qiji's "Who laughs with the veteran, and puts down the hat to join the army."", Meng Jia's poems are already familiar, and poems related to Chongyang abound, such as Wang Wei's "September 9th Memories of Shandong Brothers", children can also recite aloud, "every festival to think of relatives" This kind of good sentence does not know how many people have resonated, I don't know its taste when I am young, when I grow up, the festival is mostly among the guests, only to understand the longing in it.

It is a traditional Chinese folk festival, and the festival dates on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar every year. The number "nine" is a yang number in the Book of Changes, and the two yang numbers of "ninety-nine" are overlapping, so it is called "double yang"; Because the sun and the moon are all nine, it is also called "Chongzhou socks nine". The ancients believed that the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day.

Why is Chung Yeung Festival called Respect for the Aged Day:

In 1989, the ninth day of September of the lunar calendar was designated as the "Respect for the Elderly Day", advocating the whole society to establish an atmosphere of respecting the elderly, respecting the elderly, loving the elderly, and helping the elderly, which is one of the modern inheritance methods of traditional festivals.

The main customs of the Chung Yeung Festival are: mountaineering and autumn tours, Na Zhan holding a banquet for the elderly, appreciating chrysanthemums, saying goodbye to the youth, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating Chongyang cakes, etc. The Chung Yeung Festival is the earliest after the harvest of the sacrificial cave chong activities, in the festival folk customs, there are still preservation of the traditional sacrificial activities in the form of climbing, banquet and other activities, and added chrysanthemum, reciprocation and other activities with natural atmosphere, in general, is a festival with a long history and traditional cultural atmosphere.

The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival that falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. The number "nine" is a yang number in the Book of Changes, and the two yang numbers of "ninety-nine" are overlapping, so it is called "double yang"; Because the sun and the moon are all nine, it is also called "heavy nine". The ancients believed that the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day.

In ancient times, people had the customs of climbing high to pray for blessings, worshiping gods and ancestors, and drinking feasts and praying for longevity during the Chung Yeung Festival. It has been passed down to the present day, and has added connotations such as respect for the elderly.

Climbing to the heights to dispel the mind and appreciating autumn and being grateful and respecting the elderly are the two important themes of today's Chung Yeung Festival activities. The Double Ninth Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena, which began in ancient times, popularized in the Western Han Dynasty, and flourished after the Tang Dynasty. According to the existing historical materials and research, in ancient times, there were activities to worship the heavens and ancestors in the autumn season; The ancients sacrificed to the Emperor of Heaven and their ancestors when the crops were harvested in September, and thanked the Emperor and their ancestors for their kindness, which was the original form of the Chung Yeung Festival as an autumn harvest sacrifice activity.

The Tang Dynasty was an important period when traditional festivals and customs were blended and finalized, and the main part of it has been passed down to the present day.