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Both belong to the Rosaceae family, the genus Rosaceae.
The stems are low.
The rose has a stout stem.
The spines of the spine are large and generally hooked, with roughly one per node, and the new branches are purplish-red.
The stem of the rose is densely covered with downy hairs and needle-like fine hard thorns, and the stem is black.
The leaflets of the moon season are generally 3 to 5, and the leaves are flat and smooth.
The leaflets of the rose are 5 to 9, the underside of the leaf is wrinkled, the back of the leaf is whitish with small thorns, and the whole leaf is thick and the veins are concave.
The moon season is generally a single flower apex, there are also several clusters, generally 1 3 flowers, the flower diameter is about 5 cm or more, the flower stalk is long and the moon season blooms undefeated, so it is called the moon and the moon red, the moon season flower, and the periwinkle.
The roses are solitary or 1 or 3 in clusters, the flower stalk is short, the flower stem is about the same as the rose, and it blooms only once in summer, and the fragrance of the rose is much stronger than that of the moon season.
In addition, the sepals of the moon and roses do not fall off after flowering, and the fruit of the moon is spherical, and the rose is an oblate fruit.
Rosa chinensis:
Our country is the hometown of the moon season. At the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century, the Chinese Yueji was transmitted to Europe, and many foreign varieties were intricately crossed. Therefore, there is a big difference between the modern moon season and the ancient moon season (rosachinensis) native to China in terms of morphology and chromosome composition.
At present, more than 90 domestic moons are modern moons imported from abroad. Modern moons are divided into six categories according to plant type, flower size, fragrance, etc.: abundant flowers, strong flowers, miniature flowers, vines, perfumes, shrubs, etc.
There are more than 200 hybrid varieties. The flower colors are white, green, blue, red, light red, pink, yellow, light yellow, etc.
Rose (Rosa rugosa):
Roses are native to Northeast China, North China, North Korea, and Japan.
At present, there are many kinds of "roses" cultivated in China, and there are only two kinds of "roses" that have economic value as spice cultivation
Double red rose (Roai Rugosa Cv.). "plena"), which is a cultivated variant of rose.
Bitter water rose (Rosa serrata X, which is a hybrid of roses.
Rose oil is the world's most precious flavor and a representative raw material for the preparation of sweet flower oil. It is the best of essential oils. Internationally, rose oil is mainly produced in Bulgaria and southern France, and is used to produce perfume roses (rosa damascena).
In some places in China, some fragrant moons or roses are cultivated as roses, but the oil content is low and the fragrance is not strong.
In the production of roses, both at home and abroad are broadly referred to some species with red fragrant flowers in the genus Rosa. The botanical word for rose is specifically referred to as Rosa Rugosa. Its varieties are red roses (red flowers), white roses (white flowers), double white roses (white double flowers), etc.
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In daily life, girls especially like to buy flowers to put in the vase at home, which is pleasing to the eye. Generally speaking, the more common words are roses, sunflowers, stars, lilies, etc., which are very suitable for inserting in the home to increase the atmosphere of the home. In fact, roses are very similar to moon flowers, and I believe many people must be stupid and can't tell the difference.
The difference between moon season and rose.
1. The number of leaves is different.
The leaves of roses are about 5-9 and wrinkled with thorns; The leaves of the moon season are mostly 3-5, and the leaves are smooth, flat and thornless. That is, a rose has at least 5 leaves on the petioles, and the rose has more leaves than the moon.
2. The size of the flowers is not the same.
Compared to roses, the flowers of the moon season are larger. In addition, the moon flowers are varied, while the roses are smaller, generally pink and round red. The fruit of the moon season is a sphere, and the rose is an oblate fruit.
3. The flower stems are different.
There are few spines on the flower stems, the spines are relatively large, there are about three or four per node, and the flower stems are smooth; Roses, on the other hand, have many thorns, bristles, and dense hard thorns on the flower stems. The leaves of the moon season are shiny, and the rose leaves are not shiny.
4. The number of flowers is different.
The moon season is generally a single flower apical, there are also several clusters, generally 1-3 flowers, the flower diameter is about 5 cm or more, the flower stalk is long and the moon season blooms undefeated; Roses are solitary or 1-3 in clusters and collapsed, with short stalks, stems about the same as roses, and bloom only once in summer. However, the fragrance of roses is stronger than that of roses and roses.
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After reading their text introduction, take a look at this rose's **, there is an intuitive image.
In people's minds, they prefer to call the moon season rose.
The moon season called the rose carries a lot of beauty. There is no need to deliberately correct it.
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Roses are very similar to the moon season and flower shapes and colors. In foreign countries, the English translation of rose and moon season is rose, so it is difficult for people to distinguish between them, so much so that many flower shops sell moon flowers as roses. Roses and roses are two plants belonging to the genus Rosaceae, and a closer look reveals that there is a difference between them:
The rose leaves are wrinkled and with many fine thorns, while the leaves of the moon are flat and sparsely thorny. Rose is a deciduous shrub of the Rosaceae family, likes sunlight, only blooms two or three times a year, the flower color is usually red and white, and the flowers have single petals and double petals. Not only can it be ornamental, but it can also be planted in the courtyard for low hedges; Rose oil is very precious, in the international market, its ** is equivalent to several times of **, so rose is known as "golden flower"; As an international flower, the rose is the national flower, the city flower, the national flower of many countries, and it is also very popular in our country, and 11 cities such as Shenyang, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Lhasa and Urumqi have chosen the rose as the city flower; Roses are also a symbol of love, nowadays, it is very popular to use roses to convey feelings and convey affection, and roses have doubled in value.
Yueji, also known as periwinkle, Douxue red, four seasons rose, likes loam and light clay, is not delicate by nature and has a long flowering period, 12 months often bloom and colorful, rich fragrance. Therefore, the literati of all dynasties have many good verses praising the moon season. Song Dynasty poet Yang Chengzhai (Wanli) has a particularly comprehensive evaluation of it:
Only the flower is not red for ten days, and this flower is not spring breeze. One tip has been stripped of the rouge pen, and the four are broken jadeite. There is no fragrance beyond the peach and plum, but also in the snow and frost with the plum.
Fold to see the New Year, forget that this morning is the season of winter. What should not be underestimated is that the moon season is functional, it has strong resistance to sulfur dioxide and hydrogen fluoride, and is an expert in greening the environment. Cultivated in industrial and mining areas, it can resist pollution and improve the environment; In addition, the moon flower can also extract the essence to make candied fruit, flowers, leaves, roots can be used in medicine, has the effect of blood activation, detoxification, swelling and so on.
Chinese call the moon season the moon red, and abroad, the moon season enjoys the reputation of "the queen of flowers". Roses and moon seasons are becoming more and more popular among Chinese people and are becoming popular all over the world. So, in the green bush, can you recognize the two sisters?
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Yueji and rose, both in English are rose, both are plants of the Rosaceae family, and they are still relatively close in terms of kinship. The main differences between Moonseason and Rose are as follows:
1 The smell is different, roses have a strong rose fragrance, while most of the moon seasons do not smell the fragrance; 2.Leaves, rose leaves have 5 to 9 leaves, and the leaves are wrinkled with thorns, while the leaves of the moon season have only 3 to 5 leaves, flat and thornless, and the flowers of the moon season are larger than those of roses; The thorns on the stalks of the March season are relatively large, about three or four per node, while the hard thorns on the stems of roses are dense; In April, the leaves are shiny and the rose leaves are not.
Because the ornamental value of roses is much lower than that of the moon season, the colors are also rich and colorful, and there are not many varieties of roses, and the colors are relatively simple. Therefore, roses are now grown mainly for food, to make expensive rose essential oils, and for medicinal purposes. The so-called roses on the market are actually all Yueji, or varieties grafted with roses, but due to different varieties, these flowers are obviously different from the common Yueji flowers.
The flower industry is also accustomed to calling the moon season sold in flower shops "roses", and from the perspective of commercial roses, the moon season can also be counted among them.
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If it is a real rose, the thorns are more and the flowering period is shorter. The moon season, the month opens.
Most of the so-called roses sold on the market are hybrids of roses, roses, and roses.
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I am a biology major, and the teacher just said that the easiest way is to look at the sepals, the sepals have serrations for the moon, and the non-serrated ones are roses. But most of the roses sold in the market are in the moon season.
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Moon Season Flower (details).
Some people say that the easiest way to distinguish between roses and moons is to look at the leaves. The leaves of the rose, odd pinnate compound leaves, leaflets 5 9 with wrinkled thorns. That is, there are at least 5 leaves on the petiole of a rose; But the moony, odd pinnate compound leaves, leaflets 3 5, the leaves smooth, flat and thornless.
The flowers are also larger than those of roses. There are few spines on the flower stems, the spines are relatively large, there are about three or four per node, and the flower stems are smooth;
Roses have many thorns, bristles, and dense hard thorns on the flower stems.
The leaves of the moon season are shiny, and the rose leaves are not shiny. The moon flowers are large and diverse; The roses are smaller, generally pink.
The moon season is generally a single flower apical growth, there are also several clusters, generally 1 3 flowers, the flower diameter is about 5 cm or more, the flower stalk is long and the moon season blooms undefeated, so it is called the moon and the moon red, the moon season flower, the periwinkle (details).
The roses are solitary or 1 or 3 in clusters, the flower stalk is short, the flower stem is about the same as that of the rose, and it only blooms once in summer, but the fragrance of the rose is much stronger than that of the moon season and the rose. The fruit of the moon season and the rose is a round sphere, and the rose is an oblate fruit.
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The roses are small, and the moon flowers are large. The grafted roses are more beautiful. Now many brides are holding fake roses, all of which are pretended to be roses!
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The branches of the rose are a little black with fluff.
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Yueji and Rose are not the same variety.
Biologically speaking, the moon season and the rose are two kinds of plants, and the difference between the two is obvious in many ways. In terms of leaves, the leaves of the moon season are smoother; The leaves of the rose have a lot of folds.
In terms of branches, there are relatively few spines in the moon; The thorns of roses are numerous and dense and fine.
In terms of flowers, the vast majority of roses bloom once at the turn of spring and summer, and the flower color is light pink-purple or white. The original rose is single-petaled or double-petaled, which means that there is only one petal or two or three petals. The moon season can bloom many times a year, the flower color is richer, and the petals become more and wider depending on the variety, so this is a clear difference between the two plants.
Generally, the moon season does not have a strong rose fragrance, and the locust file does not have a fragrance. Even with the aroma of the bird, there is a clear difference between the fragrance of the bird and the scent of the rose. The aroma of the moon flower is varied, and of course, there are exceptions.
Features of roses:
The most distinctive feature of roses is that they have a strong rose fragrance. Roses are generally divided into single and double petals, and they bloom for a short period of time, between May and June, and bloom only once a year. Because of the unique smell, roses have more value, such as refining flavors, which are used in cosmetics, food and other industries.
Rose oil extracted from roses is expensive, also known as liquid**, and its petals can also be used to make rose cakes, rose tea, and rose wine.
Rose is a temperate tree species, hardy, drought-tolerant, not strict on soil, can grow in slightly alkaline soil, grows and blooms best on humus-rich, well-drained neutral or slightly acidic light loam soil, most light-loving, poor growth in shade, sparse flowering, and intolerant to stagnant water.
From a botanical point of view, "Rosa chinensis" is an erect shrub with barky thorns, smooth leaves, flowering in all seasons, and more flower colors; "Rose" (rosa rugosa) is also an erect shrub, but its branches are prickly and bristle, and its leaves are wrinkled, and it blooms in the spring and its flowers are mostly purple-red and white. Therefore, it is obviously wrong to equate "moon flowers" with "roses". >>>More
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