Where is the main production of tea Where is the main production area of tea

Among the 19 tea-producing provinces (regions) in the country. In Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan and Yunnan provinces, the tea planting area has exceeded 2 million mu, and the planting area of Sichuan, Anhui and Hubei has also reached more than 1.5 million mu. The output of tea in Zhejiang Province is more than 100,000 tons, the output of five provinces including Fujian, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan and Anhui is more than 50,000 tons, and the output of Hubei and Guangdong provinces is also more than 30,000 tons.

Among the more than 1,000 tea-producing counties in the country, there are more than 160 counties with an annual output of 500-2,500 tons, and more than 20 counties with an annual output of more than 2,500 tons. She County in Anhui Province, Shengxian County, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Lin'an in Zhejiang Province, Anhua, Linxiang, Taoyuan and other counties in Hunan Province have an annual output of more than 5,000 tons of tea.

Tea generally refers to the leaves of the evergreen shrub tea tree that can be used to make tea, as well as the drinks brewed from these leaves, and later extended to all herbal teas brewed with plant flowers, leaves, seeds, and roots, such as "chrysanthemum tea"; "Herbal tea" made with various medicinal herbs, etc., is also known as thunder buds in Chinese literature. In some countries, teas are also made from the leaves of other plants such as fruits and herbs, such as "fruit tea".

Tea origin and the value orientation of the earth's latitude and longitude.

The main production areas of tea are in northern Jiangsu, Meijiang, Bashan, Hubei, Shennongjia, Hainan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Taiwan and other regions in China, and tea is the leaves and leaf buds of the tea tree, and the tea tree is a shrub plant of the camellia family, its leaves are oblong or oval, and the flowering period is from October to February of the following year.

1. Production area

The production area of tea in China can be divided into four, namely South China Tea Area, Jiangbei Tea Area, Jiangnan Tea Area and Southwest Tea Area, of which South China Tea Area includes Taiwan, Meijiang, Hainan and other places, Jiangbei Tea Area includes northern Jiangsu, Shanxi, Hubei and other places, and Jiangnan episode includes northern Guangdong, southern Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places.

2. Tea varieties

The tea suitable for planting in the southwest region is green tea, Pu'er tea, flower tea, etc., the tea suitable for planting in South China is oolong tea, black tea, large-leaf green, etc., and the tea suitable for planting in the Jiangnan region is flower tea, famous tea and green tea, etc., while the soil in Jiangbei is relatively sticky, and the tea trees are mostly shrub type.

3. Suitable environment

When cultivating tea trees, it is necessary to provide them with well-drained and deep sandy loam soil, and the soil pH is optimal, and the tea trees need sufficient light during the growth process, they should be planted in a sunny place, and the average annual temperature of the area where the tea trees are planted should be between 18-25 degrees.

4. Prevention and control of pests and diseases

When cultivating tea trees, biological control and chemical control methods can be adopted, among which the biological control method is to put spiders, red-eyed bees and other pests in the tea plantation natural enemies, and the chemical control method is to spray the corresponding chemical agents on the tea tree after the disease is found, so that the tea tree grows healthily.