How to remember the solubility table of chemical salts and alkaline acids in junior high school??? T

Updated on healthy 2024-05-18
18 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Acid-base salt solubility formula:

    Potassium, sodium, ammonium nitrate, soluble alkali, there are five kinds of barium, potassium, calcium, sodium ammonia.

    Insoluble chloride, agcl, insoluble sulfate, baso4, carbonate, only soluble potassium, sodium ammonium.

    The meaning of the formula: The substances containing potassium, sodium, nitrate, and ammonium are soluble in waterThe alkalis soluble in water are: barium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and ammonia, and other alkalis are insoluble in water.

    Only AgCl is insoluble in water, and the others are soluble in water;

    Only BaSO4 is insoluble in water, and the others are soluble in water.

    The substances containing CO32 are only soluble in water with K+ Na+ NH4+, and the others are insoluble in water.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Memorize the mantra. Potassium, sodium, ammonium nitrate are soluble (compounds containing potassium, sodium, nitric acid, ammonium, all soluble) hydrochloric acid insoluble silver mercury (silver chloride, mercurous chloride precipitate).

    Lead barium sulfate is insoluble (lead sulfate, barium sulfate precipitate).

    Calcium, silver, mercury is slightly soluble (calcium sulfate, silver, mercurous microsoluble).

    There are five soluble bases.

    Potassium, sodium, barium, ammonium, calcium slightly soluble (potassium hydroxide, sodium, barium, ammonium soluble, calcium hydroxide slightly soluble), hydrosulfur thionite soluble three (potassium, sodium, ammonium).

    Carbon-silicon phosphoric acid is the same as above.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    The acid is all soluble, the alkali is only ammonia, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, barium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide are soluble, salt: potassium, sodium, ammonium salt, nitrate are all soluble, hydrochloride is only silver chloride, sulfate is only barium sulfate insoluble, carbonate is mostly insoluble.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    If you feel that rote memorization is easy to forget, then do more questions so that the memory is fresh.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Slip of the tongue: potassium hydroxide, barium calcium-soluble, chloride only silver insoluble, barium sulfate not calcium, silver micro, potassium, sodium, ammonium nitrate are all soluble.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    I give you a formula. You just have to take this back. You can achieve long-term memory. But you can't rely on this alone. To understand. Otherwise, when people ask you, you will count with your fingers. How incompetent. I made it up myself. Give points.

    Formula] potassium, sodium, ammonium, nitrate dissolved.

    There is no salt that does not dissolve in water.

    Chloride. To remember.

    Only silver is insoluble. (Silver chloride).

    Sulfate. Much soluble.

    Only the barium rests in the water. (barium sulfate).

    Carbonates are simple.

    Ammonium potassium sodium soluble in water. (Potassium carbonate.) Sodium carbonate. Ammonium carbonate. Carbon, magnesium, alkali, calcium, sulfur, silver, calcium. (Magnesium carbonate.) Calcium hydroxide. Silver sulphate. Calcium sulphate. It doesn't dissolve very much. (slightly soluble).

    Alkali silver, aluminium carbonate and iron. (Silver hydroxide.) Aluminium carbonate. Iron carbonate. A horizontal must be able to write. ("Refers to the absence of a substance or its decomposition upon contact with water") nitric acid and carbonic acid.

    There is also ammonium hydroxide in volatilization. (Ammonium hydroxide).

    Others not mentioned above.

    Throw it in water and soak it only. (i.e. insoluble).

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Potassium, sodium, ammonia, nitrate, dissolved in water is not difficult; chloride except silver mercurous, sulfate except barium and lead; Carbonate phosphate, only dissolved in potassium, sodium and ammonia.

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Potassium sodium, calcium barium tetraalkali soluble, potassium sodium ammonium salt is soluble, nitrate into the water without a trace, chloride salt insoluble barium chloride, sulfate insoluble barium sulfate, carbonate only dissolves potassium sodium ammonium.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    Probably potassium, sodium, ammonium salts are soluble, barium sulfate, silver chloride, insoluble. Then there is hydrogen and oxygen, most of the carbonates are not tolerated, and it would be good to remember a few more that do not exist.

  10. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    Potassium, sodium, ammonium nitrate are soluble (compounds containing potassium, sodium, nitric acid, ammonium, all soluble) Insoluble silver mercury hydrochloride (silver chloride, mercurous chloride precipitate) Lead barium sulfate insoluble (lead sulfate, barium sulfate precipitate) Calcium, silver, mercury is slightly soluble (calcium sulfate, silver, mercury slightly soluble) Soluble alkali has five positions Potassium sodium barium ammonium calcium slightly soluble (potassium hydroxide, sodium, barium, ammonium soluble, calcium hydroxide slightly soluble) Hydrosulfur thionite soluble three (potassium sodium ammonium) Carbon-silicon phosphoric acid is the same as above.

  11. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    potassium, sodium, ammonium salt, nitrate, can be soluble in water;

    Hydrochloride is insoluble in silver chloride, sulfate is insoluble in barium sulfate, carbonate is soluble in potassium sodium ammonium, alkali is soluble in potassium sodium ammonium and barium;

    There are also four microlyses:

    Calcium hydroxide, calcium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, silver sulfate.

    The mantra taught by our teachers.

  12. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Make up your own formula:

    Insoluble in water, "calcium, iron, zinc, manganese and copper, divalent and carbon are insoluble."

    Barium sulfate, barium carbonate, put in the water and turn into taste.

    Silver chloride is difficult, silver carbon is difficult, only nitric acid plays with it.

    Magnesium, aluminum, zinc, iron, copper, manganese, hold up to hydrogen and oxygen.

    The substance does not exist or decomposes in water".

    Three-iron aluminum, when it encounters carbon, it is either a lie or a vain.

    Silver ions, so noble, absolutely not with hydrogen and oxygen.

    Slightly soluble in water "Magnesium and carbon, silver and sulfur, put together is slightly soluble.

    Calcium hydroxide sulfate is slightly soluble.

    volatile".

    Hydrogen ions, good volatile, sulfuric acid drag not surprised.

    Potassium and sodium ammonium dissolve the world, and the ammonium root should be volatilized afterwards.

  13. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Partial acid, base, salt chemical formula and solubility table (room temperature).

    oh-no3-

    cl-so42-

    CO32-H+Hno3 dissolves and volatile.

    HCl dissolves and volatiles.

    H2 SO4 solubility.

    H2 CO3 dissolves and volatiles.

    NH4+NH3·H2O dissolves and volatile.

    NH4 NO3 solubility.

    NH4Cl solubilization.

    NH4) 2SO4 solubility.

    NH4) 2CO3 solubilization.

    k+koh dissolve.

    KNO3 dissolves.

    KCL dissolved. K2SO4 solubility.

    K2CO3 solubilization.

    Na+Naoh dissolve.

    nano3 dissolves.

    NaCl dissolves.

    Na2SO4 solubility.

    Na2CO3 solubilization.

    Ba2+Ba(OH)2 dissolve.

    Ba(NO3)2 dissolves.

    BaCl2 dissolves.

    baso4 no.

    baco3 no.

    Ca2+Ca(OH)2 micro.

    Ca(NO3)2 dissolves.

    CaCl2 dissolves.

    CaSO4 micro.

    CACO3 NOPE.

    Mg2+mg(OH)2No.

    mg(NO3)2 solubility.

    MgCl2 solubilization.

    MgSO4 solubility.

    MgCO3 micro.

    Al3+Al(OH)3No.

    Al(NO3)3 dissolves.

    Alcl3 solubilization.

    Al2(SO4)3 solubility.

    al2(co3)3—

    Mn2+MN(OH)2No.

    Mn(NO3)2 solubility.

    MnCl2 solubilization.

    MnSO4 solubilization.

    mnco3 does not.

    ZN2+ZN(OH)2 NO.

    Zn(NO3)2 solubility.

    ZnCl2 dissolves.

    ZnSO4 solubilization.

    ZNCO3 NOPE.

    Fe2+Fe(OH)2No.

    Fe(NO3)2 solubility.

    FeCl2 solubilization.

    Feso4 solubility.

    feco3 no.

    Fe3+Fe(OH)3No.

    Fe(NO3)3 solubility.

    FeCl3 solubilization.

    Fe2(SO4)3 solubility.

    fe2(co3)3—

    Cu2+Cu(OH)2No.

    Cu(NO3)2 dissolves.

    CuCl2 dissolves.

    CuSO4 dissolves.

    cuco3—

    ag+agoh—

    agno3 dissolving.

    AGCL does not.

    Ag2SO4 micro.

    ag2CO3 not.

    Fe(OH)3—reddish-brown, Cu(OH)2—blue, and the rest of the insoluble and slightly soluble substances are white.

    Description: "soluble" means that the substance is soluble in water, "not" means insoluble in water, "micro" means slightly soluble in water, "volatile" means volatile, "—means that the substance does not exist or decomposes when it encounters water.

  14. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    The condition of the metathesis reaction is that there is water, gas, or precipitation formation, right, if there is precipitation formation, this judgment is used.

    Then there is the question of whether the ions in the solution can coexist, if the horizontal line is not tolerated or slightly soluble, there will be precipitation formation, and it cannot coexist.

    The chemical formula is a group of atoms or ions that make up a molecule, and when paired horizontally and vertically, they form a substance. (The box says whether it is tolerated or not).

    Silicic acid is insoluble, potassium salts, ammonium salts, and salts containing nitrate are all soluble. You don't have to memorize them one by one.

    Silver chloride and barium sulfate are insoluble in acid and water, and with the addition of another one, silver sulfate is also insoluble in acid and water like them.

    The last sentence can be combined.

    Potassium, sodium, ammonium salt, nitrate, all dissolved is not difficult.

    To memorize this sentence, you only need to remember that only potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, and ammonium carbonate are soluble in carbonates, and everything else is insoluble.

    o(∩_o

  15. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    Solubility formula:

    potassium sodium ammonium nitrate dissolving, hydrochloric acid to remove mercury;

    There are also sulfates, insoluble barium and lead;

    All other salts, only potassium sodium ammonium;

    The learned acids are soluble, and the alkali is potassium and sodium ammonium. Acids and bases.

    Salt solubility. Mantra potassium sodium.

    Ammonium nitrate. Salt can be dissolved.

    In the middle of the water. Hydrochloric acid except.

    Silver mercurous, sulfur.

    Acid insoluble is. Barium lead. Carbonic acid.

    Phosphoric acid is not much. Dissolve, dissolve only.

    There is potassium sodium ammonium. The base has potassium and sodium.

    Ammonium and barium, sulfur.

    Chemicals are added. Magnesium salts. Rest.

    All are insoluble. things, back a good mouth.

    Remember the trick. Acid-base salt solubility formula: potassium sodium ammonium nitrate dissolving.

    There are five types of sosoda.

    Barium, potassium, calcium, sodium, ammonia.

    Insoluble chloride AGCL

    Insoluble sulfate BaSO4

    Carbonate dissolves only potassium and sodium ammonium.

    The meaning of the formula: The substances containing potassium, sodium, nitrate, and ammonium are soluble in waterThe alkalis soluble in water are: barium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and ammonia, and other alkalis are insoluble in water.

    Only AgCl is insoluble in water, and the others are soluble in water;

    Contains SO42-

    The compound is only BaSO4

    Insoluble in water, everything else is soluble in water.

    Contains CO32-

    The only substance that contains K+

    Na+NH4+ is soluble in water, and everything else is insoluble in water.

  16. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    All nitrate and sodium ions are soluble in water, nitrate only barium and calcium are insoluble in water, sulfate is only barium insoluble in water, oxide is insoluble in water only barium chloride, hydroxide is insoluble in water only magnesium, copper and iron (including ferrous iron).

  17. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    Solubility formula one.

    Potassium, sodium, ammonium salt, dissolved water, quickly let the town stop.

    Sulfate removes barium, lead, and calcium.

    Chloride is insoluble in silver chloride, and nitrate solutions are transparent.

    None of the mantras are sinking.

    Note: Potassium, sodium, ammonium salts are soluble in water;

    Only barium sulfate, lead sulfate, and calcium sulfate are insoluble in sulfate;

    Nitrates are soluble in water;

    Salts not mentioned in the mantra are insoluble in water;

    Solubility formula two.

    potassium, sodium, ammonium salts, nitrates;

    chloride except silver and mercury;

    sulfate removes barium and lead;

    Carbonic acid, phosphate, only soluble potassium, sodium, ammonium.

    Solubility formula three.

    potassium, sodium, ammonium, nitrate are soluble, hydrochloride is insoluble silver, mercurous;

    Sulfate is insoluble barium and lead, carbon phosphate is mostly insoluble.

    Most acids are soluble and alkaline, and only potassium, sodium, ammonium, and barium are soluble.

    Solubility formula four.

    Potassium, sodium, nitric acid are soluble, and potassium salts, sodium salts, and nitrates are all soluble in water. Hydrochloric acid is soluble except silver (sub)mercury, and hydrochloride is soluble except silver chloride and mercurous chloride. Speaking of sulfate, there is no room for barium and lead, and the insoluble sulfates are barium sulfate and lead sulfate.

    The rest of the salts, carbonates, sulfites, phosphates, silicates and sulfides) only soluble potassium, sodium, ammonium, and only the corresponding potassium salts, sodium salts, and ammonium salts are soluble) tanhu.

    Finally, alkalis, potassium, sodium, ammonium, and barium.

    Potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, barium hydroxide and ammonia are soluble).

    Solubility formula five.

    potassium, sodium, ammonium salts, nitrates;

    It is not difficult to dissolve completely.

    Mercurous chloride silver chloride.

    Barium sulphate and lead sulphate.

    Generate a precipitation memory.

    Hydrosulfates and alkalis.

    Carbonate phosphate nitrate.

    Soluble only potassium sodium ammonium.

  18. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    Potassium, sodium, ammonium salt, nitrate, can be dissolved in water. Chloride salt is insoluble silver chloride, sulfate is insoluble barium sulfate.

    The answer is supplemented. Potassium and ammonium salts are soluble, and nitrate is nowhere to be found in water.

    Sulfate is insoluble in barium and lead, chloride is insoluble in silver, mercury rents hail.

    Other salts are dissolved in three kinds

    The precipitate is soluble in strong acids.

    Potassium, sodium, barium, calcium, and alkali soluble,

    Others also dissolve strong acids.

    Note: In addition to nitrate, sulfate, and chloride, only potassium, sodium, and ammonium salts are soluble. Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 is slightly soluble.

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